首页 / 词典 / good

大家在搜：那些 more build 说之间 standard month 框架有些并

good

美 [ɡʊd]英 [ɡʊd]

adv.好
n.好处；好人；益处；善行
adj.有好处；好的；优质的；符合标准的
网络良好；很好；佳

第三人称单数： eliminates 现在分词： eliminates 过去式： eliminates 过去分词： eliminates 派生词： eliminates

记忆技巧：e- 向外,离开 + limin 门槛,限制 + -ate 做,造成

CET4考研IELTSTOEFLTEM4

good

牛津词典

adj.

【不规则形式】 (better) , (best)

高质量 high quality

好的；优质的；符合标准的；可接受的
of high quality or an acceptable standard

a good book

一本好书

good food

符合标准的食品

The piano was in good condition.

这台钢琴状况良好。

Your work is just not good enough.

你的工作真是不够好。

The results were pretty good.

结果相当不错。

Sorry, my English is not very good.

对不起，我的英语不太好。

This is as good a place as any to spend the night.

有这么个地方过夜就很好了。

You'll never marry her─she's much too good for you.

你永远娶不到她——她对你来说高不可攀。

令人愉快 pleasant

令人愉快的；令人满意的
pleasant; that you enjoy or want

Did you have a good time in London?

你在伦敦过得愉快吗？

It's good to see you again.

再次见到你真高兴。

This is very good news .

这消息真叫人高兴。

Let's hope we have good weather tomorrow.

希望明天是个好天。

We are still friends, though, which is good.

不过我们仍然是朋友，这令人感到欣慰。

It's a good thing (= it's lucky) you came early.

幸好你来得早。

合情理；有说服力 sensible/strong

合情理的；有说服力的；有充分根据的
sensible, logical or strongly supporting what is being discussed

Thank you, good question .

谢谢，问题提得好。

Yes, that's a good point .

是的，那是个有说服力的论据。

I have good reason to be suspicious.

我的怀疑有充分理由。

What a good idea !

多好的主意啊！

赞同 favourable

赞同的；赢得赞许的；令人尊敬的
showing or getting approval or respect

The play had good reviews.

这部戏受到好评。

The hotel has a good reputation.

这家旅馆声誉良好。

He comes from a good family.

他出身名门。

熟练 skilful

~ (at sth/at doing sth)

能干的；精通的；娴熟的；擅长于…的
able to do sth well

to be a good actor/cook

是优秀的演员 / 出色的厨师

to be good at languages/your job

精通多种语言；工作熟练

Nick has always been good at finding cheap flights.

尼克总能找到价格便宜的航班。

~ with sth/sb

灵巧的；精明的；善于应付…的
able to use sth or deal with people well

She's good with her hands (= able to make things, etc.) .

她手很巧。

He's very good with children.

他对孩子很有一套。

合乎道德 morally right

符合道德的；正派的；高尚的
morally right; behaving in a way that is morally right

She has tried to lead a good life .

她努力规规矩矩地生活。

a good deed

高尚的行为

Giving her that money was a good thing to do.

把那笔钱给她是做了一件善事。

He is a very good man.

他是个非常高尚的人。

遵守规矩 following rules

循规蹈矩的；守规矩的
following strictly a set of rules or principles

It is good practice to supply a written report to the buyer.

向买主提供书面报告是诚信的做法。

She was a good Catholic girl.

她是个虔诚的天主教徒。

善良 kind

~ (to sb) | ~ (of sb) (to do sth)

助人为乐的；心地善良的；好心的
willing to help; showing kindness to other people

He was very good to me when I was ill.

我生病时他对我关怀备至。

It was very good of you to come.

你能来真是太好了。

I had to take a week off work but my colleagues were very good about it.

我得请一周的假，同事们对此非常谅解。

孩子 child

温顺的；乖的；有礼貌的
behaving well or politely

You can stay up late if you're good.

你要是听话就可以晚一点睡觉。

Get dressed now, there's a good girl.

现在把衣服穿好，乖孩子。

健康 healthy

健康的；强健的；健壮的
healthy or strong

Can you speak into my good ear?

对着我这只没毛病的耳朵说好吗？

I don't feel too good today.

我今天感觉不太舒服。

‘How are you?’ ‘I'm good.’ (= used as a general reply to a greeting)

“你好吗？”“我很好。”

有用；有益 useful/helpful

~ (for sb/sth)

（对…）有用，有好处
having a useful or helpful effect on sb/sth

Too much sun isn't good for you.

晒太阳太多对你并没有好处。

It's probably good for you to get some criticism now and then.

偶尔受点批评或许对你还有好处。

(informal) Shut your mouth, if you know what's good for you (= used as a threat) .

你不想找麻烦就把嘴闭上。

no ~ doing sth | no ~ to sb

没有用处（或益处）
not having a useful or helpful effect

It's no good complaining─they never listen.

抱怨毫无用处——他们根本不听。

This book is no good to me: I need the new edition.

这本书对我没用，我需要新版本的。

合适 suitable

~ (for sth/to do sth) | ~ (for sb)

合适的；适宜的；恰当的；适合…的
suitable or appropriate

Now is a good time to buy a house.

现在买房子正是时候。

She would be good for the job.

她干这工作很合适。

Can we change our meeting─Monday isn't good (= convenient) for me.

我们把见面时间改改吧——星期一我不方便。

表示赞同 showing approval

(informal) （表示赞同、满意或转向新的话题）
used to show that you approve of or are pleased about sth that has been said or done, or to show that you want to move on to a new topic of conversation

‘Dinner's ready.’ ‘Good─I'm starving.’

“晚饭好了。”“太好了——我正饿着呢。”

‘I got the job.’ ‘Oh, good.’

“我得到这工作了。”“啊，太好了。”

Good, I think we've come to a decision.

好的，我们就这样决定吧。

[only before noun] (informal) （用作赞语）
used as a form of praise

Good old Jack!

好心的杰克！

‘I've ordered some drinks.’ ‘Good man!’

“我叫了些饮料。”“真是好人！”

感叹 in exclamations

(informal) （用于感叹句）
used in exclamations

Good heavens!

天啊！

Good God!

上帝呀！

大 large

[only before noun] （数量或程度）相当大的，相当多的
great in number, amount or degree

a good many people

相当多的人

The kitchen is a good size.

这厨房相当大。

We spent a good while (= quite a long time) looking for the house.

我们花了好长时间找这房子。

He devoted a good deal of (= a lot of) attention to the problem.

他在这个问题上花了相当多的精力。

There's a good chance (= it is likely) that I won't be here next year.

我明年很可能不在这儿。

至少 at least

不少于；稍多于
not less than; rather more than

We waited for a good hour.

我们等了整整一小时。

It's a good three miles to the station.

到车站至少有三英里。

彻底 thorough

[only before noun] 彻底的；完全的
thorough; complete

We had a good laugh about it afterwards.

我们后来对此笑了个痛快。

You'll feel better after a good sleep.

好好睡上一觉你会感觉好些。

有趣 amusing

[usually before noun] 有趣的；逗笑的
amusing

a good story/joke

有趣的故事 / 笑话

(informal) That's a good one!

真有意思！

特定的时间 / 距离 for particular time/distance

~ for sth

（精力、健康、力量等）足以维持…的，能持续…的
having enough energy, health, strength, etc. to last for a particular length of time or distance

You're good for (= you will live) a few years yet.

你还可以活上几年。

~ for sth

有效的
valid for sth

The ticket is good for three months.

这张票三个月内有效。

很可能 likely to provide

~ for sth

能提供…的
likely to provide sth

He's always good for a laugh.

他总能逗人发笑。

Bobby should be good for a few drinks.

博比喝上几杯应该是没问题的。

习语

(Most idioms containing good are at the entries for the nouns and verbs in the idioms, for example (as) good as gold is at gold . 大多数含good的习语，都可在该等习语中的名词及动词相关词条找到，如(as) good as gold在词条gold下。 )

as good as

与…几乎一样；几乎；简直是
very nearly

The matter is as good as settled.

这事实际上可以说解决了。

He as good as called me a coward (= suggested that I was a coward without actually using the word ‘coward’) .

他就差说我是懦夫了。

as good as it gets

（形势）不会有什么好转，还是老样子
used when you are saying that a situation is not going to get any better

good and…

(informal) 完全；彻底
completely

I won't go until I'm good and ready.

我要完全准备就绪后才走。

a good few

好几个；一些
several

There are still a good few empty seats.

还有好几个空座位。

good for you, sb, them, etc.

also (especially AustralE good on you, etc.)

(informal) （称赞某人）真行，真棒
used to praise sb for doing sth well

‘I passed first time.’ ‘Good for you!’

“我第一次就过了。”“你真行！”

辨析词语

become get go turn

These verbs are used frequently with the following adjectives. 这些动词常与下列形容词连用：

become ~	get ~	go ~	turn ~
involved	used to	wrong	blue
clear	better	right	sour
accustomed	worse	bad	bad
pregnant	pregnant	white	red
extinct	tired	crazy	cold
famous	angry	bald
ill	dark	blind

The noun good means actions and behaviour that are morally right. You can talk about a person doing good . 名词good指有道德的行为，指人做好事可用do good：

The charity does a lot of good.

这家慈善机构做很多善事。

the difference between good and evil

善恶之分

Goodness is the quality of being good. You can talk about a person’s goodness . goodness意为善良，可指人的美德：

Her goodness shone through.

她显然非常善良。

词语扩充

good and very good好与非常好

Instead of saying that something is good or very good , try to use more precise and interesting adjectives to describe things. 事物好或非常好，除了用good或very good外，可尽量用更贴切有意思的形容词：

delicious / tasty food 可口的 / 美味的食物

an exciting / entertaining / absorbing movie 激动人心的 / 有趣的 / 引人入胜的影片

an absorbing /a fascinating /an informative book 引人入胜的 / 使人着迷的 / 令人大开眼界的书

a pleasant /an enjoyable trip 令人愉快的 / 使人快乐的旅行

a skilful / talented / fine player 娴熟的 / 有天分的 / 优秀的运动员

impressive / high-quality acting 令人赞叹的 / 高质量的表演

useful / helpful advice 有益的 / 有用的忠告

In conversation you can use words like great , super , wonderful , lovely and excellent . 对话中可用great、super、wonderful、lovely和excellent等词。

note at nice

柯林斯词典

be

频次

AUXILIARY VERB USES助动词用法

In spoken English, forms of be are often shortened, for example ‘I am’ is shortened to ‘I'm’ and ‘was not’ is shortened to ‘wasn't’.

在英语口语中，be经常使用缩合形式。如，I am 略作 I'm, was not 略作 wasn't。
1
AUX （和现在分词连用构成动词的进行式）
You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs.

This is happening in every school throughout the country...

全国各地每所学校都在发生这样的事情。

She didn't always think carefully about what she was doing...

她对自己在做的事情并不总是考虑得很清楚。

Pratt & Whitney has announced that it will be making further job reductions...

普惠公司宣布将进一步裁员。

He had only been trying to help...

他只是想尽力帮忙。

He's doing better than I am.

他现在混得比我好。
2
AUX （和过去分词连用构成被动语态）
You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice.

Forensic experts were called in...

法医专家被请来。

Her husband was killed in a car crash...

她的丈夫死于车祸。

The cost of electricity from coal-fired stations is expected to fall...

用煤作燃料的火力发电站的成本有望降低。

Similar action is being taken by the US government.

美国政府正在采取相似的行动。
3
AUX （和不定式连用表示将来的安排或确定会发生的事情）
You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen.

The talks are to begin tomorrow...

谈判将于明天开始。

It was to be Johnson's first meeting with the board in nearly a month...

这将是近一个月来约翰逊首次和董事会碰面。

You must take the whole project more seriously if you are to succeed...

如果你想成功的话，你必须更认真地对待整个项目。

You are to answer to Brian, to take your orders from him.

你需要向布赖恩汇报，听从他的指挥。
4
AUX （和不定式连用表示在某种情况下会发生什么事，应该怎样做或应该由谁来做）
You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it.

What am I to do without him?...

没有他，我该怎么办？

Who is to say which of them had more power?...

谁来决定他们之中谁的权力应该更大一些？

What is to be done?...

应该怎么做？

Professor Hirsch is to be commended for bringing the state of our educational system to public notice.

在赫希教授的努力下，我们教育体系的现状引起了公众关注，为此对他应该给予嘉许。
5
AUX （was和were和不定式连用，表示说话时间之后发生的事）
You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time.

Then he received a phone call that was to change his life...

然后，他接到一个将改变他一生的电话。

A few hours later he was to prove it.

几个小时之后他将证明这一点。
6
AUX （表示可见到、可听到、可发现等）
You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place.

Little traffic was to be seen on the streets...

街上车辆很少。

They are to be found all over the world.

它们遍布于世界各地。

OTHER VERB USES其他动词用法

In spoken English, forms of be are often shortened, for example ‘I am’ is shortened to ‘I'm’ and ‘was not’ is shortened to ‘wasn't’.

在英语口语中，be经常使用缩合形式。如，I am 略作 I'm, was not 略作 wasn't。
1
V-LINK （用于提供与主语相关的信息）
You use be to introduce more information about the subject, such as its identity, nature, qualities, or position.

She's my mother...

她是我母亲。

This is Elizabeth Blunt, BBC, West Africa...

英国广播公司的伊丽莎白·布伦特在西非为您报道。

He is a very attractive man...

他是一个很有魅力的男人。

My grandfather was a butcher...

我祖父是个屠夫。

The fact that you were willing to pay in the end is all that matters...

最后你愿意付钱才是最重要的。

He is fifty and has been through two marriages...

他今年50岁，经历过两次婚姻。

The sky was black...

天空一片漆黑。

It is 1,267 feet high...

它有1,267英尺高。

Cheney was in Madrid...

切尼当时在马德里。

His house is next door...

他的房子就在隔壁。

Their last major film project was in 1964...

他们上一个重要电影项目完成于1964年。

'Is it safe?' — 'Well of course it is.'...

“安全吗？”——“当然啦。”

He's still alive isn't he?

他还活着，不是吗？
2
V-LINK （以it作主语，用来进行描述或作出判断）
You use be, with 'it' as the subject, in clauses where you are describing something or giving your judgment of a situation.

It was too chilly for swimming...

这时候游泳太冷了。

Sometimes it is necessary to say no...

有时候拒绝是必要的。

It is likely that investors will face losses...

投资者们可能要面临损失。

It's nice having friends to chat to...

有朋友聊聊天是很惬意的。

It's a good thing I brought lots of handkerchiefs...

还好我买了很多手帕。

It's no good just having meetings...

光开会是没有用的。

It's a good idea to avoid refined food...

最好少吃精加工食品。

It's up to us to prove it.

这得靠我们来证明。
3
V-LINK （与非人称代词there连用构成there is和there are表示存在或发生）
You use be with the impersonal pronoun 'there' in expressions like there is and there are to say that something exists or happens.

Clearly there is a problem here...

显然，这里出了个问题。

There are very few cars on this street...

这条街道上车辆很少。

There was nothing new in the letter...

信里没有什么新的内容。

There were always things to think about when she went walking.

她去散步的时候总是有一些事情要考虑。
4
V-LINK （表示主语和从句和其他从句结构之间的某种联系）
You use be as a link between a subject and a clause and in certain other clause structures, as shown below.

It was me she didn't like, not what I represented...

她不喜欢的是我，而不是我的陈述。

What the media should not do is to exploit people's natural fears...

媒体不应该利用人们天生的恐惧心理。

Our greatest problem is convincing them...

我们最大的问题就是要说服他们。

The question was whether protection could be improved...

问题在于是否能够加强保护。

All she knew was that I'd had a broken marriage...

她只知道我的婚姻已经破裂。

Local residents said it was as if there had been a nuclear explosion.

当地的居民说就好像发生了核爆炸一样。
5
V-LINK （用在如the thing is和the point is这样的结构中，引导表示陈述或提出观点的从句）
You use be in expressions like the thing is and the point is to introduce a clause in which you make a statement or give your opinion.

The fact is, the players gave everything they had...

事实上，选手们尽了全力。

The plan is good; the problem is it doesn't go far enough.

计划不错；问题在于不够深入。
6
V-LINK （用在如to be fair, to be honest或to be serious 这样的结构中表示尽量）
You use be in expressions like to be fair ,to be honest, or to be serious to introduce an additional statement or opinion, and to indicate that you are trying to be fair, honest, or serious.

She's always noticed. But then, to be honest, Ghislaine likes being noticed...

她总是受到关注。但是说句实在话，吉莱纳喜欢被人关注。

It enabled students to devote more time to their studies, or to be more accurate, more time to relaxation.

它可以让学生们有更多的时间来学习，或者更准确一点说，有更多的时间来放松自己。
7
V-LINK （有时用来代替现在时态中be的几个常规形式，尤用于whether后）
The form 'be' is used occasionally instead of the normal forms of the present tense, especially after 'whether'.

The chemical agent, whether it be mustard gas or nerve gas, can be absorbed by the skin.

这类化学制剂，不管是芥子气还是神经瓦斯，都会被皮肤吸收。
8
VERB 存在
If something is, it exists.

It hurt so badly he wished to cease to be.

他觉得疼痛难忍，恨不得死了算了。

...to be or not to be.

活着还是死去
9
V-LINK 保持真我；按自己的方式行事；显常态
To be yourself means to behave in the way that is right and natural for you and your personality.

She'd learnt to be herself and to stand up for her convictions.

她已经学会了按自己的方式行事，坚持自己的信仰。
10
PHRASE 非常；极为
If someone or something is, for example, as happy as can be or as quiet as could be, they are extremely happy or extremely quiet.
11
PHRASE 如果不是…的话；如果没有…的话
If you talk about what would happen if it wasn't for someone or something, you mean that they are the only thing that is preventing it from happening.

I could happily move back into a flat if it wasn't for the fact that I'd miss my garden...

如果不是因为我会想念自己的花园的话，我会很乐意搬回公寓住。

If it hadn't been for her your father would be alive today.

如果不是因为她，你父亲今天可能还活着。
12
PHRASE 尽管那样；即便如此
You say 'Be that as it may' when you want to move onto another subject or go further with the discussion, without deciding whether what has just been said is right or wrong.

'Is he still just as fat?' — 'I wouldn't know,' continued her mother, ignoring the interruption, 'and be that as it may, he has made a fortune.'

“他还是那么胖吗？”——“我不知道，”她妈妈接着说，没有理睬这一打岔，“就算那样，他已经发财了。”
13
PHRASE 身体不舒服；身体不适
If you say that you are not yourself, you mean you are not feeling well.

She is not herself. She came near to a breakdown.

她身体不舒服，简直要崩溃了。

英英释义

noun

articles of commerce: Synonym:
commodity trade good

moral excellence or admirableness: there is much good to be found in people; Synonym:
goodness

that which is pleasing or valuable or useful: weigh the good against the bad; among the highest goods of all are happiness and self-realization; Synonym:
goodness

benefit: for your own good; what's the good of worrying?

adj

promoting or enhancing well-being: an arms limitation agreement beneficial to all countries; the beneficial effects of a temperate climate; the experience was good for her; Synonym:
beneficial

having the normally expected amount: gives full measure; gives good measure; a good mile from here; Synonym:
full

with or in a close or intimate relationship: a good friend; my sisters and brothers are near and dear; Synonym:
dear near

thorough: had a good workout; gave the house a good cleaning

generally admired: good taste

exerting force or influence: the law is effective immediately; a warranty good for two years; the law is already in effect (or in force); Synonym:
effective in effect(p) in force(p)

resulting favorably: it's a good thing that I wasn't there; it is good that you stayed; it is well that no one saw you; all's well that ends well; Synonym:
well(p)

not left to spoil: the meat is still good; Synonym:
undecomposed unspoiled unspoilt

not forged: a good dollar bill; Synonym:
honest

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified: good news from the hospital; a good report card; when she was good she was very very good; a good knife is one good for cutting; this stump will make a good picnic table; a good check; a good joke; a good exterior paint; a good secretary; a good dress for the office

morally admirable

tending to promote physical well-being: beneficial effects of a balanced diet; a good night's sleep; the salutary influence of pure air; Synonym:
salutary

in excellent physical condition: good teeth; I still have one good leg; a sound mind in a sound body; Synonym:
sound

appealing to the mind: good music; a serious book; Synonym:
serious

agreeable or pleasing: we all had a good time; good manners

most suitable or right for a particular purpose: a good time to plant tomatoes; the right time to act; the time is ripe for great sociological changes; Synonym:
right ripe

capable of pleasing: good looks

deserving of esteem and respect: all respectable companies give guarantees; ruined the family's good name; Synonym:
estimable honorable respectable

of moral excellence: a genuinely good person; a just cause; an upright and respectable man; Synonym:
just upright

having or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude: adept in handicrafts; an adept juggler; an expert job; a good mechanic; a practiced marksman; a proficient engineer; a lesser-known but no less skillful composer; the effect was achieved by skillful retouching; Synonym:
adept expert practiced proficient skillful skilful

financially sound: a good investment; a secure investment; Synonym:
dependable safe secure

adv

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (`good' is a nonstandard dialectal variant for `well'): the children behaved well; a task well done; the party went well; he slept well; a well-argued thesis; a well-seasoned dish; a well-planned party; the baby can walk pretty good; Synonym:
well

completely and absolutely (`good' is sometimes used informally for `thoroughly'): he was soundly defeated; we beat him good; Synonym:
thoroughly soundly

数据来源：WordNet

双语例句

1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
1

What a good idea!

多好的主意啊！

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

词根词缀

前缀

e-向外,离开

escape v. 逃跑

e- 向外,离开 + -s- + cap- 帽子,斗篷

event n. 事件

e- 向外,离开 + vent 来

elect v. 选举

e- 向外,离开 + lect 选择

elegant adj. 优雅的

e- 向外,离开 + leg- 选择,收集 + -ant ...的

erupt v. (火山)爆发

e- 向外,离开 + rupt 打破,破裂

evaluate vt. 估计

e- 向外,离开 + valu(e) 价值,重视 + -ate 做,造成

evidence n. 根据

e- 向外,离开 + vid 看 + -ence 性质;状态

evident adj. 明显的

e- 向外,离开 + vid 看 + -ent ...的

evolution n. 进化

e- 向外,离开 + volut 卷,转变 + -ion 行为,状态

educate vt. (在学校)教育

e- 向外,离开 + duc 引导 + -ate 做,造成

elaborate adj. 复杂的

e- 向外,离开 + labor n.劳动 + -ate 具有...的

emerge v. 浮现

e- 向外,离开 + merg 沉,没 + -e

emit vt. 发出

e- 向外,离开 + mit 送,放出

emotion n. 强烈的感情

e- 向外,离开 + mot 运动,移动 + -ion 行为,状态

enormous adj. 巨大的

e- 向外,离开 + norm 规则 + -ous ...的

erect adj. 垂直的

e- 向外,离开 + rect 直,正

evaporate v. 蒸发

e- 向外,离开 + vapor- 蒸汽 + -ate 做,造成

evolve v. 发展

e- 向外,离开 + volv 卷,转 + -e

evoke vt. 唤起

e- 向外,离开 + vok 呼唤,召唤 + -e

erosion n. 腐蚀

e- 向外,离开 + ros 咬 + -ion 行为,状态

evacuate v. 撤离

e- 向外,离开 + vac 空 + -uate 动词后缀

eloquent adj. 雄辩的

e- 向外,离开 + loqu 讲话,演讲 + -ent ...的

emigrate vi. 移居国外

e- 向外,离开 + migr- 移动,迁移 + -ate 做,造成

evade vt. 逃避

e- 向外,离开 + vad 走 + -e

eminent adj. (尤指在某专业中)卓越的，著名的，显赫的

e- 向外,离开 + min- 伸出,突出 + -ent ...的

elite n. 出类拔萃的人(或物)

e- 向外,离开 + lect 选择

elapse vi. 逝去

e- 向外,离开 + laps 滑走 + -e

edit v. (屏幕)编辑

e- 向外,离开 + dit 给,给予

eligible adj. 有资格的

e- 向外,离开 + lig 选择 + -ible 能...的

eject vt. 驱逐，逐出，排斥

e- 向外,离开 + ject 投掷,扔

erase vt. 擦除

e- 向外,离开 + ras 刮;擦 + -e

elevate vt. 提升

e- 向外,离开 + lev 举,升 + -ate 做,造成

后缀

-ate做,造成

celebrate v. 庆祝

celebr 荣誉 + -ate 做,造成

create vt. 创造

cre 生长 + -ate 做,造成

decorate v. 装饰

decor 装饰,装潢 + -ate 做,造成

hesitate v. 犹豫

hes 粘着 + -it- + -ate 做,造成

investigate v. 侦查(某事)

in- 在内,进入,使 + vestig- 脚印,踪迹 + -ate 做,造成

accelerate v. 加快

ac- 朝,向,去 + celer- 快,速 + -ate 做,造成

calculate vt. 计算

calcul- 计算 + -ate 做,造成

evaluate vt. 估计

e- 向外,离开 + valu(e) 价值,重视 + -ate 做,造成

indicate v. 表明

in- 在内,进入,使 + dic 说 + -ate 做,造成

irrigate vt. 灌溉

ir- 在内,进入 + rig- 雨 + -ate 做,造成

liberate vt. 解放

liber n.契据登记簿 + -ate 做,造成

negotiate v. 谈判

neg- 无,不 + oti- 休闲 + -ate 做,造成

participate vi. 参加

parti- 部分,分开 + cip 拿,抓住,获取 + -ate 做,造成

tolerate vt. 容许，允许(不同意或不喜欢的事物)

toler 容忍 + -ate 做,造成

violate vt. 违反

viol- 暴力,力量 + -ate 做,造成

anticipate vt. 预料

anti- 早于,预先 + cip 拿,抓住,获取 + -ate 做,造成

appreciate v. 欣赏

ap- 朝,向 + preci 价格,价值 + -ate 做,造成

approximate v. 近似

ap- 朝,向 + proxim 靠近,接近 + -ate 做,造成

associate v. 联合

as- 朝,向,加强 + soci 同伴,结交,联合 + -ate 做,造成

circulate v. 循环

circ- 弯曲 + -ul- + -ate 做,造成

concentrate v. 集中(注意力)

con- 共同,一起 + centr 中心 + -ate 做,造成

cooperate vi. 合作

co- 共同,一起 + oper- 工作 + -ate 做,造成

cultivate vt. 培养

cult- 耕种 + -iv- + -ate 做,造成

demonstrate v. 证明

de- 完全,加强 + monstr 展示,示范 + -ate 做,造成

dictate v. 命令

dict 说,断言 + -ate 做,造成

educate vt. (在学校)教育

e- 向外,离开 + duc 引导 + -ate 做,造成

estimate v. 估计

estim 价值 + -ate 做,造成

evaporate v. 蒸发

e- 向外,离开 + vapor- 蒸汽 + -ate 做,造成

generate vt. 生成

gener 出生 + -ate 做,造成

illustrate vt. 说明

il- 否定 + lustr 明亮的 + -ate 做,造成

imitate vt. 仿效

imit- 相像 + -ate 做,造成

isolate v. （使）隔离

isol- 岛屿 + -ate 做,造成

moderate adj. 适度的

mod 方法,模式 + -er- + -ate 做,造成

motivate vt. 激励

motiv(e) 动机 + -ate 做,造成

radiate v. 辐射

radi 光线,辐射 + -ate 做,造成

regulate v. 规定

reg 规则 + -ul- + -ate 做,造成

rotate v. (使)旋转，（使）转动

rot 旋转 + -ate 做,造成

stimulate vt. 促进

stimul- 刺,刺激 + -ate 做,造成

consolidate v. (使)巩固

con- 共同,一起 + solid adj.固体的 + -ate 做,造成

fabricate vt. 制作

fabric n.布 + -ate 做,造成

dedicate vt. 奉献

de- 离开,向下 + dic 说 + -ate 做,造成

fascinate v. 入迷

fascin- 使着迷 + -ate 做,造成

commemorate vt. (用…)纪念

com- 共同,一起 + memor 记忆 + -ate 做,造成

emigrate vi. 移居国外

e- 向外,离开 + migr- 移动,迁移 + -ate 做,造成

aggravate vt. 加重

ag- 加强 + grav 重,加重 + -ate 做,造成

originate v. 起源

origin n.起源 + -ate 做,造成

alternate n. 候补

alter v.改变性质 + -n- + -ate 做,造成

compensate v. 补偿

com- 共同,一起 + pens 称量,支付 + -ate 做,造成

activate vt. 激活

active 活跃的 + -ate 做,造成

migrate v. (随季节变化)迁徙

migr- 移动,迁移 + -ate 做,造成

assimilate v. (使)同化

as- 朝,向,加强 + simil- 类似,一样 + -ate 做,造成

differentiate v. 区分

different 不同的 + -i- + -ate 做,造成

humiliate vt. 羞辱

hum 土,地 + -ate 做,造成

speculate v. 推测

specul 看 + -ate 做,造成

formulate vt. 制定

formul(a) 公式 + -ate 做,造成

illuminate vt. 照明

il- 使...,进入 + lumin 光 + -ate 做,造成

simulate vt. (用计算机或模型等)模拟

stimul- 刺,刺激 + -ate 做,造成

deviate vi. 背离

de- 离开,向下 + vi 道路 + -ate 做,造成

frustrate vt. 使懊丧

frustr- 欺骗,失望 + -ate 做,造成

fluctuate vi. (大小、数量、质量等)波动

fluctu 波浪,流动 + -ate 做,造成

contaminate vt. 污染，弄脏

contamin- 污染 + -ate 做,造成

segregate v. （使）隔食

se- 分开 + greg 群体 + -ate 做,造成

collaborate vi. 合作

col- 共同,一起 + labor n.劳动 + -ate 做,造成

incorporate vt. 合并

in- 在内,进入,使 + corpor 身体,团体 + -ate 做,造成

deteriorate vi. 变坏

deterior 更坏 + -ate 做,造成

dominate v. 支配

domin 统治,专制 + -ate 做,造成

integrate v. 整合

integr 完整 + -ate 做,造成

designate vt. 命名

design n.（建筑、服装等的）设计方案 + -ate 做,造成

manipulate vt. 操纵

mani 手 + pul 一捆 + -ate 做,造成

agitate v. 摇动(液体等)

ag- 加强 + -it- + -ate 做,造成

advocate vt. 拥护

ad- 加强 + voc 叫喊,声音 + -ate 做,造成

renovate vt. 修复

re- 重新 + nov- 新的 + -ate 做,造成

saturate vt. 使湿透

satur- 足够,饱足 + -ate 做,造成

nominate v. 提名

nomin 名称 + -ate 做,造成

insulate vt. 使隔热

insul 岛屿 + -ate 做,造成

terminate v. 终止

termin 界限 + -ate 做,造成

discriminate v. 区分，辨别

dis- 分开,分离 + crimin 分开 + -ate 做,造成

elevate vt. 提升

e- 向外,离开 + lev 举,升 + -ate 做,造成

facilitate vt. 促进

facil(e) 容易的 + -it- + -ate 做,造成

donate vt. 捐赠

don 给予 + -ate 做,造成

subordinate n. 下属

sub- 次一等 + ordin 命令 + -ate 做,造成

assassinate vt. 暗杀

assassin n.暗杀者 + -ate 做,造成

contemplate v. 沉思

con- 共同,一起 + templ 庙 + -ate 做,造成

irritate vt. 刺激(皮肤或身体部位)

ir- 在内,进入 + rit 擦,摩擦 + -ate 做,造成

同义词辨析

eliminate abolish annihilate 【导航词义：消灭，根除】

eliminate v. [书]消灭，干掉；消除

〔辨析〕

通常指有步骤地除掉敌人、对手等或消除不需要的事物。

〔例证〕

He eliminated all his political rivals.

他铲除了所有政治对手。

Our goal is to eliminate poverty.

我们的目标是消除贫困。

abolish v. 废除，革除

〔辨析〕

尤指正式废止旧时或不合理的法律、制度、习俗等。

〔例证〕

The old law was abolished.

这项旧法律被废除了。

President Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.

林肯总统废除了美国的奴隶制。

annihilate v. 消灭，彻底毁灭

〔辨析〕

强调消灭或毁灭得非常彻底。

〔例证〕

We annihilated the intruders.

我们彻底消灭了入侵者。

Just one of these bombs could annihilate a city the size of Tokyo.

这些炸弹只消一颗就能彻底毁灭像东京那么大的一座城市。

单词集锦

水果

pear 梨
peach 桃子
apple 苹果
grape 葡萄
banana 香蕉
cherry 樱桃
mulberry 桑椹
persimmon 柿子
hippophae 沙棘
strawberry 草莓
watermelon 西瓜
pomegranate 石榴

词语用例

词语搭配
短语动词
习语

book与以下词性连用

通讯簿

图书奖

通讯簿

图书奖

通讯簿

图书奖

通讯簿

图书奖

adj.

latest/new/recent book

新书

publish a book

出版书

read a book

读书

write a book

著书

be in sb's good/bad books

(informal) 令某人喜欢 / 厌烦
used to say that sb is pleased/annoyed with you

I'm in her good books at the moment because I cleared up the kitchen.

她现在对我有好感，因为我把厨房清理干净了。

bring sb to book (for sth)

(formal, especially BrE) （为某事）惩罚某人并要求作出解释
to punish sb for doing sth wrong and make them explain their behaviour

by the book

循规蹈矩；严格遵守章法
following rules and instructions in a very strict way

She always does everything by the book.

她总是照章行事。

in my book

(informal) （发表意见时说）
used when you are giving your opinion

That's cheating in my book.

依我看那是欺骗。

(be) on sb's books

（在某机构）登记备用的
(to be) on an organization's list, for example of people who are available for a particular type of work

We have very few nurses on our books at the moment.

目前在我们这里登记备用的护士很少。

Most of the houses on our books are in the north of the city.

我们手头的房子大多数在城北。

throw the book at sb

(informal) 从严惩处（罪犯）
to punish sb who has committed an offence as severely as possible

close the book on sth

放弃某事令半途而废
to stop doing sth because you no longer believe you will be successful or will find a solution

The police have closed the book on the case (= they have stopped trying to solve it) .

警方已经放弃侦破此案。

a closed book (to sb)

对之一窍不通的事物；不了解的人
a subject or person that you know nothing about

cook the books

(informal) 篡改；伪造；捏造
to change facts or figures dishonestly or illegally

His accountant had been cooking the books for years.

多年来他的会计师一直在做假账。

the history books

历史上重大成就的记载
the record of great achievements in history

She has earned her place in the history books.

她名垂青史。

don't judge a book by its cover

(saying) 勿以貌取人；勿只凭外表判断
used to say that you should not form an opinion about sb/sth from their appearance only

take a leaf from/out of sb's book

效仿，模仿（成功之人的举止和行为）
to copy sb's behaviour and do things in the same way that they do, because they are successful

an open book

容易被了解的人；坦率的人
if you describe sb or their life as an open book , you mean that you can easily understand them and know everything about them

read sb like a book

轻易地了解某人的想法（或感受）；看透某人
to understand easily what sb is thinking or feeling

suit your/sb's book

(BrE, informal) 对某人方便（或有用）
to be convenient or useful for you/sb

every trick in the book

无所不用其极；浑身解数
every available method, whether it is honest or not

He'll try every trick in the book to stop you from winning.

他将使尽浑身解数阻止你取胜。

同反义词

同义词

adj.

agreeable enjoyable nice pleasant able capable skilled delightful intensive thorough cogent fit forceful docile delicious salty utter slick welcome fine primrose penetrative sweet deadly sound lovely piquant skillful strong attractive braw comical clever choice prime buzzy groovy bonnie playful exhaustive tame salubrious satisfactory healthy worthwhile joyous useful outright rigorous nippy cheerful jake colourful jollier gorgeous joyful fun seemly correct acceptable apposite dexterous quality meek radical unreserved feat neat deft persuasive favourable glad cunning suitable appropriate understandable pliant total magical lekker premium sympathetic just plus

adv.

well

benevolence benefit beauty profit gain virtue mileage plus boon mensch uprightness interest

反义词

adj.

disagreeable unpleasant unqualified unskilled

大家在看

. , man you 's " ? : - after Yeah 4th your but he in for of a own

good

be

AUXILIARY VERB USES助动词用法

1
AUX （和现在分词连用构成动词的进行式）
You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs.

2
AUX （和过去分词连用构成被动语态）
You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice.

3
AUX （和不定式连用表示将来的安排或确定会发生的事情）
You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen.

4
AUX （和不定式连用表示在某种情况下会发生什么事，应该怎样做或应该由谁来做）
You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it.

5
AUX （was和were和不定式连用，表示说话时间之后发生的事）
You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time.

6
AUX （表示可见到、可听到、可发现等）
You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place.

OTHER VERB USES其他动词用法

1
V-LINK （用于提供与主语相关的信息）
You use be to introduce more information about the subject, such as its identity, nature, qualities, or position.

2
V-LINK （以it作主语，用来进行描述或作出判断）
You use be, with 'it' as the subject, in clauses where you are describing something or giving your judgment of a situation.

3
V-LINK （与非人称代词there连用构成there is和there are表示存在或发生）
You use be with the impersonal pronoun 'there' in expressions like there is and there are to say that something exists or happens.

4
V-LINK （表示主语和从句和其他从句结构之间的某种联系）
You use be as a link between a subject and a clause and in certain other clause structures, as shown below.

5
V-LINK （用在如the thing is和the point is这样的结构中，引导表示陈述或提出观点的从句）
You use be in expressions like the thing is and the point is to introduce a clause in which you make a statement or give your opinion.

6
V-LINK （用在如to be fair, to be honest或to be serious 这样的结构中表示尽量）
You use be in expressions like to be fair ,to be honest, or to be serious to introduce an additional statement or opinion, and to indicate that you are trying to be fair, honest, or serious.

7
V-LINK （有时用来代替现在时态中be的几个常规形式，尤用于whether后）
The form 'be' is used occasionally instead of the normal forms of the present tense, especially after 'whether'.

8
VERB 存在
If something is, it exists.

9
V-LINK 保持真我；按自己的方式行事；显常态
To be yourself means to behave in the way that is right and natural for you and your personality.

10
PHRASE 非常；极为
If someone or something is, for example, as happy as can be or as quiet as could be, they are extremely happy or extremely quiet.

11
PHRASE 如果不是…的话；如果没有…的话
If you talk about what would happen if it wasn't for someone or something, you mean that they are the only thing that is preventing it from happening.

12
PHRASE 尽管那样；即便如此
You say 'Be that as it may' when you want to move onto another subject or go further with the discussion, without deciding whether what has just been said is right or wrong.

13
PHRASE 身体不舒服；身体不适
If you say that you are not yourself, you mean you are not feeling well.

热门查询

大家在看

good

be

AUXILIARY VERB USES助动词用法

1 AUX （和现在分词连用构成动词的进行式） You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs.

2 AUX （和过去分词连用构成被动语态） You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice.

3 AUX （和不定式连用表示将来的安排或确定会发生的事情） You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen.

4 AUX （和不定式连用表示在某种情况下会发生什么事，应该怎样做或应该由谁来做） You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it.

5 AUX （was和were和不定式连用，表示说话时间之后发生的事） You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time.

6 AUX （表示可见到、可听到、可发现等） You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place.

OTHER VERB USES其他动词用法

1 V-LINK （用于提供与主语相关的信息） You use be to introduce more information about the subject, such as its identity, nature, qualities, or position.

2 V-LINK （以it作主语，用来进行描述或作出判断） You use be, with 'it' as the subject, in clauses where you are describing something or giving your judgment of a situation.

3 V-LINK （与非人称代词there连用构成there is和there are表示存在或发生） You use be with the impersonal pronoun 'there' in expressions like there is and there are to say that something exists or happens.

4 V-LINK （表示主语和从句和其他从句结构之间的某种联系） You use be as a link between a subject and a clause and in certain other clause structures, as shown below.

5 V-LINK （用在如the thing is和the point is这样的结构中，引导表示陈述或提出观点的从句） You use be in expressions like the thing is and the point is to introduce a clause in which you make a statement or give your opinion.

6 V-LINK （用在如to be fair, to be honest或to be serious 这样的结构中表示尽量） You use be in expressions like to be fair ,to be honest, or to be serious to introduce an additional statement or opinion, and to indicate that you are trying to be fair, honest, or serious.

7 V-LINK （有时用来代替现在时态中be的几个常规形式，尤用于whether后） The form 'be' is used occasionally instead of the normal forms of the present tense, especially after 'whether'.

8 VERB 存在 If something is, it exists.

9 V-LINK 保持真我；按自己的方式行事；显常态 To be yourself means to behave in the way that is right and natural for you and your personality.

10 PHRASE 非常；极为 If someone or something is, for example, as happy as can be or as quiet as could be, they are extremely happy or extremely quiet.

11 PHRASE 如果不是…的话；如果没有…的话 If you talk about what would happen if it wasn't for someone or something, you mean that they are the only thing that is preventing it from happening.

12 PHRASE 尽管那样；即便如此 You say 'Be that as it may' when you want to move onto another subject or go further with the discussion, without deciding whether what has just been said is right or wrong.

13 PHRASE 身体不舒服；身体不适 If you say that you are not yourself, you mean you are not feeling well.

链接：

热门查询

大家在看

1
AUX （和现在分词连用构成动词的进行式）
You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs.

2
AUX （和过去分词连用构成被动语态）
You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice.

3
AUX （和不定式连用表示将来的安排或确定会发生的事情）
You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen.

4
AUX （和不定式连用表示在某种情况下会发生什么事，应该怎样做或应该由谁来做）
You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it.

5
AUX （was和were和不定式连用，表示说话时间之后发生的事）
You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time.

6
AUX （表示可见到、可听到、可发现等）
You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place.

1
V-LINK （用于提供与主语相关的信息）
You use be to introduce more information about the subject, such as its identity, nature, qualities, or position.

2
V-LINK （以it作主语，用来进行描述或作出判断）
You use be, with 'it' as the subject, in clauses where you are describing something or giving your judgment of a situation.

3
V-LINK （与非人称代词there连用构成there is和there are表示存在或发生）
You use be with the impersonal pronoun 'there' in expressions like there is and there are to say that something exists or happens.

4
V-LINK （表示主语和从句和其他从句结构之间的某种联系）
You use be as a link between a subject and a clause and in certain other clause structures, as shown below.

5
V-LINK （用在如the thing is和the point is这样的结构中，引导表示陈述或提出观点的从句）
You use be in expressions like the thing is and the point is to introduce a clause in which you make a statement or give your opinion.

6
V-LINK （用在如to be fair, to be honest或to be serious 这样的结构中表示尽量）
You use be in expressions like to be fair ,to be honest, or to be serious to introduce an additional statement or opinion, and to indicate that you are trying to be fair, honest, or serious.

7
V-LINK （有时用来代替现在时态中be的几个常规形式，尤用于whether后）
The form 'be' is used occasionally instead of the normal forms of the present tense, especially after 'whether'.

8
VERB 存在
If something is, it exists.

9
V-LINK 保持真我；按自己的方式行事；显常态
To be yourself means to behave in the way that is right and natural for you and your personality.

10
PHRASE 非常；极为
If someone or something is, for example, as happy as can be or as quiet as could be, they are extremely happy or extremely quiet.

11
PHRASE 如果不是…的话；如果没有…的话
If you talk about what would happen if it wasn't for someone or something, you mean that they are the only thing that is preventing it from happening.

12
PHRASE 尽管那样；即便如此
You say 'Be that as it may' when you want to move onto another subject or go further with the discussion, without deciding whether what has just been said is right or wrong.

13
PHRASE 身体不舒服；身体不适
If you say that you are not yourself, you mean you are not feeling well.