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examination

美 [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]英 [ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]
  • n.检查;审查;(仔细的)检验;调查;考察;考查

复数: examinations

examin(e) 检查 + -ation 名词后缀

高考 CET4

examinationexamination

noun

1


to sit an examination in mathematics

参加数学考试

successful candidates in GCSE examinations

通过普通中等教育证书考试的考生

Applicants are selected for jobs on the results of a competitive examination.

竞聘者按遴选考试结果择优录用。

take/do/sit an examination

2

审查;调查;考查;考察
the act of looking at or considering sth very carefully

Careful examination of the ruins revealed an even earlier temple.

仔细考察这片废墟后发现了一座更为古老的庙宇。

On closer examination it was found that the signature was not genuine.

经过进一步认真检查发现签名是伪造的。

Your proposals are still under examination .

你的提议仍在审查之中。

The issue needs further examination .

这个问题需要进一步考察。

The chapter concludes with a brief examination of some of the factors causing family break-up.

本章结束时简要探讨了引起家庭破裂的某些因素。

3

(仔细的)检查,检验
a close look at sth/sb, especially to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem

a medical examination

体格检查

a post-mortem examination

验尸

examination

频次

  • 1
    N-COUNT 考试
    An examination is a formal test that you take to show your knowledge or ability in a particular subject, or to obtain a qualification.

  • 2
    N-COUNT 体检;医学检查
    If you have a medical examination, a doctor looks at your body, feels it, or does simple tests in order to check how healthy you are.

  • 3
    See also:examine

noun

1
the act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)
Synonym: scrutiny
2
the act of giving students or candidates a test (as by questions) to determine what they know or have learned
Synonym: testing
3
a detailed inspection of your conscience (as done daily by Jesuits)
Synonym: examen
4
formal systematic questioning
Synonym: interrogation interrogatory
5
a set of questions or exercises evaluating skill or knowledge
when the test was stolen the professor had to make a new set of questions
Synonym: exam test

数据来源:WordNet

  1. An examination is carried out before the insertion of the tube .

    插入导管前先要进行检查。

  2. On closer examination it was found that the signature was not genuine .

    经过进一步认真检查发现签名是伪造的。

  3. All students without exception must take the English examination .

    所有学生都必须参加英语考试,无一例外。

  4. Time is your most valuable resource , especially in examinations .

    时间是你最有价值的帮手,尤其是在考试中。

  5. The experiments were carried out under simulated examination conditions .

    试验是在模拟的情况下进行的。

  6. Applicants are selected for jobs on the results of a competitive examination .

    竞聘者按遴选考试结果择优录用。

  7. The issue needs further examination .

    这个问题需要进一步考察。

  8. Please be quiet ─ examination in progress .

    考试正在进行,请安静。

  9. It is significant that girls generally do better in examinations than boys .

    很明显,女生的考试成绩一般比男生的好。

  10. The regulations specify that calculators may not be used in the examination .

    考试规则明确规定考试时不得使用计算器。

  11. Careful examination of the ruins revealed an even earlier temple .

    仔细考察这片废墟后发现了一座更为古老的庙宇。

  12. Your proposals are still under examination .

    你的提议仍在审查之中。

  13. The chapter concludes with a brief examination of some of the factors causing family break-up .

    本章结束时简要探讨了引起家庭破裂的某些因素。

  14. You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral , making a total of 65 .

    你笔试得了47分,口试得了18分,总分65分。

  15. It is not permitted to sell or otherwise distribute copies of past examination papers .

    不准出售或以其他方式散发过去的试卷。

  16. Candidates will sit the examinations in June .

    考生将在六月参加考试。

  17. How well does this thesis stand up to close examination ?

    这个命题经得起推敲吗?

  18. There will be a written examination to complement the practical test

    会有笔试作为实践考试的补充。

  19. Did you have to get through an entrance examination ?

    你必须要通过入学考试吗?

  20. If the examination shows your company enjoys basically good health , read on

    要是审查表明你们公司的运营状况基本良好,请继续往下读。

  21. University examinations are held in early May .

    大学考试于5月初进行。

  22. They found invasive cancer during a routine examination .

    他们在常规体检中发现了扩散性的癌变。

  23. The country 's fixation on the war may delay a serious examination of domestic needs .

    该国对这场战争的执迷可能会令其不能及时认真地审视国内需求。

  24. University teachers have refused to supervise students ' examinations

    大学教师拒绝监考。

  25. The balance continues to swing away from final examinations to continuous assessment .

    期末考试渐渐被连续性评估所取代。

  26. He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty

    他接受了第三次检查,被告知不宜上班。

  27. He broke with the tradition of setting examinations in Latin .

    他打破了用拉丁语出试卷的传统。

  28. Examinations for the GCSE are taken after about five years of secondary education .

    在接受中等教育约5年后便可参加普通中等教育证书的考试。

  29. Examinations may be used to choose which pupils are to move into the top streams .

    可以采取考试的方式来决定让哪些学生进入高阶班。

  30. The real thrust of the film is its examination of New York 's Hasidic community

    这部电影的真正要旨是它审视了纽约的哈西德教徒。

后缀
e-名词后缀

conversation n. 会话

convers(e) 相反的事物 + -ation 名词后缀

information n. 信息

inform v.告诉 + -ation 名词后缀

invitation n. (口头或书面的)邀请

invit(e) 邀请,招致 + -ation 名词后缀

occupation n. 工作,职业

occupy 占用,占据 + -ation 名词后缀

organization n. 组织

organiz(e) 组织,安排 + -ation 名词后缀

population n. (地区、国家等的)人口,人口数量

popul 人,人民 + -ation 名词后缀

adaptation n. 改编本

adapt v.使适应 + -ation 名词后缀

expectation n. 预料

expect v.认为…有可能发生 + -ation 名词后缀

explanation n. 解释

explain v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

immigration n. 移民

immigrat(e) 使移民入境 + -ation 名词后缀

preparation n. 准备

prepar(e) 准备 + -ation 名词后缀

presentation n. 演示

present adj.在场的 + -ation 名词后缀

pronunciation n. 读音

pro- 向前,在前 + nunci 说,报告 + -ation 名词后缀

starvation n. 饥饿

starv(e) 挨饿 + -ation 名词后缀

administration n. 管理

administer 管理;负责 + -ation 名词后缀

application n. 应用

apply 应用,申请 + -ic- + -ation 名词后缀

aviation n. 航空

avi 鸟 + -ation 名词后缀

civilization n. 文明

civilize 使开化,使文明 + -ation 名词后缀

combination n. 结合体

combin(e) 组合 + -ation 名词后缀

conservation n. (官方对历史或艺术建筑的)保护

con- 共同, 一起 + serv 保持 + -e + -ation 名词后缀

corporation n. (大)公司

corpor 身体,团体 + -ation 名词后缀

destination n. 目的地

destin(e) 注定 + -ation 名词后缀

formation n. 组成

form 形状 + -ation 名词后缀

foundation n. 地基

found adj.偶然(或意外)发现的 + -ation 名词后缀

imagination n. 想象力

imagin(e) 想象 + -ation 名词后缀

implication n. 可能的影响(或作用、结果)

im- 在内,进入,使 + plic 重叠,折叠 + -ation 名词后缀

installation n. 安装

instal vt.安装 + -l- + -ation 名词后缀

interpretation n. 理解

interpret v.解释 + -ation 名词后缀

limitation n. 限制

limit n.界限 + -ation 名词后缀

observation n. 观察,观测,监视

observ(e) 观察 + -ation 名词后缀

plantation n. 种植园

plant n.植物 + -ation 名词后缀

publication n. 出版

public adj.公众的 + -ation 名词后缀

quotation n. 引用

quot 引用,数目 + -ation 名词后缀

recommendation n. 正式建议

recommend v.推荐 + -ation 名词后缀

reputation n. 名誉

reput(e) 名誉;名声 + -ation 名词后缀

resignation n. 辞职

resign v.辞职 + -ation 名词后缀

temptation n. 引诱

tempt v.引诱 + -ation 名词后缀

transformation n. 转型

transform v.彻底改变 + -ation 名词后缀

transportation n. 运输

transport v.运输 + -ation 名词后缀

orientation n. 方向

orient n.东方国家 + -ation 名词后缀

revelation n. 被暴露的真相

reveal v.透露 + -ation 名词后缀

federation n. 联邦

feder 信任 + -ation 名词后缀

reservation n. 预订

reserv(e) 保留 + -ation 名词后缀

inspiration n. 灵感

inspir(e) 激发 + -ation 名词后缀

vocation n. 职业

voc- 声音;叫喊 + -ation 名词后缀

quiz examination test 【导航词义:考试】
quiz v. 〈美〉小测验,小考
〔辨析〕

通常指老师对学生进行的口头或书面的非正式测验,一般时间较短。

〔例证〕

The teacher gave us a mathematics quiz.

老师给我们做了一次数学测验。

He failed to pass this quiz.

他没有通过这次小考。

We're going to have a physics quiz tomorrow.

明天我们将进行物理测验。

examination v. 〈正式〉考试
〔辨析〕

通常指为检查学生知识或能力而举行的重要考试,有时也指临时考试。

〔例证〕

The school gave us an entrance examination.

学校对我们进行了一次入学考试。

He passed his examinations with success.

他成功地通过了各科考试。

We should revise for the examinations.

我们应当复习迎接考试。

test v. 测验,测试
〔辨析〕

多指对实际技能、能力、知识等的考查、考试、小考。

〔例证〕

They are to have a spelling test next week.

下周他们有拼写测验。

You need more practice before taking the driving test.

考驾照前,你需要多多练习。

If you fail your initial test, you may take another test 3 months later.

如果第一次测试没有通过,你可以在3个月后再测试一次。