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moderate

美 [ˈmɑːdərət , ˈmɑːdəreɪt]英 [ˈmɒdərət , ˈmɒdəreɪt]
  • adj.适度的;中等的;温和的;适中的;合理的;不偏激的;不激烈的
  • v.缓和;使适中;审核评分(查看不同阅卷人所打分数是否公平一致);主持(讨论、辩论等)
  • n.持温和观点者(尤指政见)

过去式: moderated 现在分词: moderating 过去分词: moderated 第三人称单数: moderates

mod 方法,模式 + -er- + -ate 做,造成

CET4 考研 IELTS TOEFL TEM4 TEM8 TOEIC

moderatemoderate

adj.

1

适度的;中等的
that is neither very good, large, hot, etc. nor very bad, small, cold, etc.

students of moderate ability

能力一般的学生

Even moderate amounts of the drug can be fatal.

这种药的用量即使不很大也会致命。

The team enjoyed only moderate success last season.

上个赛季,这个队伍只取得了中等成绩。

Cook over a moderate heat.

用文火炖。

2

温和的;不激烈的;不偏激的
having or showing opinions, especially about politics, that are not extreme

moderate views/policies

温和的见解 / 政策

a moderate socialist

温和的社会主义者

3

适中的;合理的
staying within limits that are considered to be reasonable by most people

a moderate drinker

不过多饮酒的人

moderate wage demands

合理的工资要求

verb

1

缓和;使适中
to become or make sth become less extreme, severe, etc.

By evening the wind had moderated slightly.

到黄昏时,风稍稍减弱了。

We agreed to moderate our original demands.

我们同意降低我们原先的要求。

2

审核评分(查看不同阅卷人所打分数是否公平一致)
to check that an exam has been marked fairly and in the same way by different people

3

主持(讨论、辩论等)
to be in charge of a discussion or debate and make sure it is fair

The television debate was moderated by a law professor.

这场电视辩论由一位法学教授主持。

a moderated newsgroup

有主持人的网络新闻组

noun

持温和观点者(尤指政见)
a person who has opinions, especially about politics, that are not extreme

moderate

频次

  • 2
    ADJ-GRADED (政治观点或政策)温和的,不激进的
    Moderate political opinions or policies are not extreme.

    He was an easygoing man of very moderate views...

    他的观点非常温和,容易相处。

  • 3
    ADJ-GRADED (人或团体)温和的,稳健的
    You use moderate to describe people or groups who have moderate political opinions or policies.

    ...a moderate Democrat.

    温和的民主党人

  • 4
    ADJ-GRADED 中等的;普通的;适度的;适量的
    You use moderate to describe something that is neither large nor small in amount or degree.

    While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.

    适度的压力是有好处的,但是压力太大会把人压垮。

  • ...a moderately attractive woman...

    有几分姿色的女子

  • 6
    ADJ (变化)不大的,有限的
    A moderate change in something is a change that is not great.

    Most drugs offer either no real improvement or, at best, only moderate improvements.

    大多数药物要么不能使病情真正好转,要么最多只能带来轻微的改善。

  • Share prices on the Tokyo Exchange declined moderately.

    东京股票交易所的股价小幅下跌。

  • 8
    V-ERG (使)缓和;(使)减轻;(使)减弱;节制
    If you moderate something or if it moderates, it becomes less extreme or violent and easier to deal with or accept.

    They are hoping that once in office he can be persuaded to moderate his views...

    他们希望等他一上台,可以说服他观点别那么激进。

  • A moderation in food prices helped to offset the first increase in energy prices.

    食品价格趋于平稳帮助抵消了能源价格第一波上涨的影响。

noun

1
a person who takes a position in the political center
Synonym: centrist middle of the roader moderationist

verb

1
make less fast or intense
moderate your speed
2
restrain
Synonym: chasten temper
3
preside over
John moderated the discussion
Synonym: chair lead
4
make less strong or intense;soften
Tone down that aggressive letter
The author finally tamed some of his potentially offensive statements
Synonym: tone down tame
5
make less severe or harsh
He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears
Synonym: mince soften
6
lessen the intensity of;temper;hold in restraint;hold or keep within limits
moderate your alcohol intake
hold your tongue
hold your temper
control your anger
Synonym: control hold in hold contain check curb

adj

1
not extreme
a moderate penalty
temperate in his response to criticism
Synonym: temperate
2
being within reasonable or average limits;not excessive or extreme
moderate prices
a moderate income
a moderate fine
moderate demands
a moderate estimate
a moderate eater
moderate success
a kitchen of moderate size
the X-ray showed moderate enlargement of the heart
3
marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes
moderate in his demands
restrained in his response
Synonym: restrained

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Contrary to popular belief , moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite

    与通常的看法相反,适度的运动事实上会降低食欲。

  2. While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial , too much stress can exhaust you .

    适度的压力是有好处的,但是压力太大会把人压垮。

  3. The article was moderate in tone and presented both sides of the case .

    这篇文章的基调是温和的,对争论双方的意见都予以表达。

  4. The team enjoyed only moderate success last season .

    上个赛季,这个队伍只取得了中等成绩。

  5. Several pupils were designated as having moderate or severe learning difficulties .

    几名学生被认定有一定或严重学习困难。

  6. We agreed to moderate our original demands .

    我们同意降低我们原先的要求。

  7. The television debate was moderated by a law professor .

    这场电视辩论由一位法学教授主持。

  8. He was on the cusp between small acting roles and moderate fame .

    他这个配角演员现在已是小荷初露尖尖角。

  9. Cook over a moderate heat .

    用文火炖。

  10. By evening the wind had moderated slightly .

    到黄昏时,风稍稍减弱了。

  11. Both countries have called for a moderate approach to the use of force .

    两国都呼吁不要滥用武力。

  12. He could be depended on to take a moderate position on most of the key issues

    他应该会在大部分关键问题上采取中间立场。

  13. Most drugs offer either no real improvement or , at best , only moderate improvements .

    大多数药物要么不能使病情真正好转,要么最多只能带来轻微的改善。

  14. Futures prices recovered from sharp early declines to end with moderate losses .

    期货价格在早盘深幅下跌后出现反弹,收盘时未见严重损失。

  15. The new centre-right government 's radical objectives are often couched in moderate terms

    新的中右翼政府经常以温和的语言表述其激进的目标。

  16. The prime minister and the moderates are not yet home and dry .

    首相和温和派还未大功告成。

  17. Amongst relief workers , the immediate sense of crisis has moderated somewhat

    救援人员的紧迫危机感已经有所减弱。

  18. There were three moderate climbs to just below the 450 feet contour .

    刚好在450英尺的等高线之下有3个缓坡。

  19. He was an easygoing man of very moderate views

    他的观点非常温和,容易相处。

  20. They are hoping that once in office he can be persuaded to moderate his views

    他们希望等他一上台,可以说服他观点别那么激进。

  21. He expressed his appreciation for what he called Saudi Arabia 's moderate and realistic oil policies .

    他表示很感激沙特阿拉伯推行的被他称作稳健而务实的石油政策。

  22. Place the saucepan over moderate heat until the cider is very hot but not boiling

    把炖锅置于中火上加热,直到苹果酒变得很烫,但不要加热到沸腾。

  23. The soldiers did not bother to moderate their coarse humour in her presence .

    她在的时候,士兵们还是照样说粗俗的笑话,都懒得收敛。

  24. Without Westcott 's moderating influence , Mathers 's autocratic manner became unbearable .

    没有了韦斯科特从中斡旋,马瑟斯的独断专行开始叫人无法忍受。

  25. Her conqueror , Senator Pete Wilson , is a diffident , moderate man .

    击败她的参议员皮特·威尔逊是一个谦卑的温和派人士。

  26. Moderates are plagiarizing his ideas in hopes of wooing voters

    温和派为讨好选民在盗用他的观点。

  27. A moderate increase in both investment and consumption will play an active role in stimulating the market .

    适度地增加投资和提高消费水平对启动市场将起积极作用。

  28. But you must be more moderate in your drinking . Too much wine can easily lead to serious trouble !

    不过以后喝酒要适可而止,喝多了容易误事!

  29. He is moderate in drinking .

    他饮酒适度。

  30. The wind is moderating .

    风势缓和了。

前缀
e-方法,模式

model n. 模型

mod 方法,模式 + -el 名词后缀

modern adj. 现代的

mod 方法,模式 + -ern ...方向的

mode n. 模式

mod 方法,模式 + -e

modify vt. 修改

mod 方法,模式 + -ify 动词后缀

后缀
e-做,造成

celebrate v. 庆祝

celebr 荣誉 + -ate 做,造成

create vt. 创造

cre 生长 + -ate 做,造成

decorate v. 装饰

decor 装饰,装潢 + -ate 做,造成

hesitate v. 犹豫

hes 粘着 + -it- + -ate 做,造成

investigate v. 侦查(某事)

in- 在内,进入,使 + vestig- 脚印,踪迹 + -ate 做,造成

accelerate v. 加快

ac- 朝,向,去 + celer- 快,速 + -ate 做,造成

calculate vt. 计算

calcul- 计算 + -ate 做,造成

evaluate vt. 估计

e- 向外,离开 + valu(e) 价值,重视 + -ate 做,造成

indicate v. 表明

in- 在内,进入,使 + dic 说 + -ate 做,造成

irrigate vt. 灌溉

ir- 在内,进入 + rig- 雨 + -ate 做,造成

liberate vt. 解放

liber n.契据登记簿 + -ate 做,造成

negotiate v. 谈判

neg- 无,不 + oti- 休闲 + -ate 做,造成

participate vi. 参加

parti- 部分,分开 + cip 拿,抓住,获取 + -ate 做,造成

tolerate vt. 容许,允许(不同意或不喜欢的事物)

toler 容忍 + -ate 做,造成

violate vt. 违反

viol- 暴力,力量 + -ate 做,造成

anticipate vt. 预料

anti- 早于,预先 + cip 拿,抓住,获取 + -ate 做,造成

appreciate v. 欣赏

ap- 朝,向 + preci 价格,价值 + -ate 做,造成

approximate v. 近似

ap- 朝,向 + proxim 靠近,接近 + -ate 做,造成

associate v. 联合

as- 朝,向,加强 + soci 同伴,结交,联合 + -ate 做,造成

circulate v. 循环

circ- 弯曲 + -ul- + -ate 做,造成

concentrate v. 集中(注意力)

con- 共同,一起 + centr 中心 + -ate 做,造成

cooperate vi. 合作

co- 共同,一起 + oper- 工作 + -ate 做,造成

cultivate vt. 培养

cult- 耕种 + -iv- + -ate 做,造成

demonstrate v. 证明

de- 完全,加强 + monstr 展示,示范 + -ate 做,造成

dictate v. 命令

dict 说,断言 + -ate 做,造成

educate vt. (在学校)教育

e- 向外,离开 + duc 引导 + -ate 做,造成

eliminate vt. 排除

e- 向外,离开 + limin 门槛,限制 + -ate 做,造成

estimate v. 估计

estim 价值 + -ate 做,造成

evaporate v. 蒸发

e- 向外,离开 + vapor- 蒸汽 + -ate 做,造成

generate vt. 生成

gener 出生 + -ate 做,造成

illustrate vt. 说明

il- 否定 + lustr 明亮的 + -ate 做,造成

imitate vt. 仿效

imit- 相像 + -ate 做,造成

isolate v. (使)隔离

isol- 岛屿 + -ate 做,造成

motivate vt. 激励

motiv(e) 动机 + -ate 做,造成

radiate v. 辐射

radi 光线,辐射 + -ate 做,造成

regulate v. 规定

reg 规则 + -ul- + -ate 做,造成

rotate v. (使)旋转,(使)转动

rot 旋转 + -ate 做,造成

stimulate vt. 促进

stimul- 刺,刺激 + -ate 做,造成

consolidate v. (使)巩固

con- 共同,一起 + solid adj.固体的 + -ate 做,造成

fabricate vt. 制作

fabric n.布 + -ate 做,造成

dedicate vt. 奉献

de- 离开,向下 + dic 说 + -ate 做,造成

fascinate v. 入迷

fascin- 使着迷 + -ate 做,造成

commemorate vt. (用…)纪念

com- 共同,一起 + memor 记忆 + -ate 做,造成

emigrate vi. 移居国外

e- 向外,离开 + migr- 移动,迁移 + -ate 做,造成

aggravate vt. 加重

ag- 加强 + grav 重,加重 + -ate 做,造成

originate v. 起源

origin n.起源 + -ate 做,造成

alternate n. 候补

alter v.改变性质 + -n- + -ate 做,造成

compensate v. 补偿

com- 共同,一起 + pens 称量,支付 + -ate 做,造成

activate vt. 激活

active 活跃的 + -ate 做,造成

migrate v. (随季节变化)迁徙

migr- 移动,迁移 + -ate 做,造成

assimilate v. (使)同化

as- 朝,向,加强 + simil- 类似,一样 + -ate 做,造成

differentiate v. 区分

different 不同的 + -i- + -ate 做,造成

humiliate vt. 羞辱

hum 土,地 + -ate 做,造成

speculate v. 推测

specul 看 + -ate 做,造成

formulate vt. 制定

formul(a) 公式 + -ate 做,造成

illuminate vt. 照明

il- 使...,进入 + lumin 光 + -ate 做,造成

simulate vt. (用计算机或模型等)模拟

stimul- 刺,刺激 + -ate 做,造成

deviate vi. 背离

de- 离开,向下 + vi 道路 + -ate 做,造成

frustrate vt. 使懊丧

frustr- 欺骗,失望 + -ate 做,造成

fluctuate vi. (大小、数量、质量等)波动

fluctu 波浪,流动 + -ate 做,造成

contaminate vt. 污染,弄脏

contamin- 污染 + -ate 做,造成

segregate v. (使)隔食

se- 分开 + greg 群体 + -ate 做,造成

collaborate vi. 合作

col- 共同,一起 + labor n.劳动 + -ate 做,造成

incorporate vt. 合并

in- 在内,进入,使 + corpor 身体,团体 + -ate 做,造成

deteriorate vi. 变坏

deterior 更坏 + -ate 做,造成

dominate v. 支配

domin 统治,专制 + -ate 做,造成

integrate v. 整合

integr 完整 + -ate 做,造成

designate vt. 命名

design n.(建筑、服装等的)设计方案 + -ate 做,造成

manipulate vt. 操纵

mani 手 + pul 一捆 + -ate 做,造成

agitate v. 摇动(液体等)

ag- 加强 + -it- + -ate 做,造成

advocate vt. 拥护

ad- 加强 + voc 叫喊,声音 + -ate 做,造成

renovate vt. 修复

re- 重新 + nov- 新的 + -ate 做,造成

saturate vt. 使湿透

satur- 足够,饱足 + -ate 做,造成

nominate v. 提名

nomin 名称 + -ate 做,造成

insulate vt. 使隔热

insul 岛屿 + -ate 做,造成

terminate v. 终止

termin 界限 + -ate 做,造成

discriminate v. 区分,辨别

dis- 分开,分离 + crimin 分开 + -ate 做,造成

elevate vt. 提升

e- 向外,离开 + lev 举,升 + -ate 做,造成

facilitate vt. 促进

facil(e) 容易的 + -it- + -ate 做,造成

donate vt. 捐赠

don 给予 + -ate 做,造成

subordinate n. 下属

sub- 次一等 + ordin 命令 + -ate 做,造成

assassinate vt. 暗杀

assassin n.暗杀者 + -ate 做,造成

contemplate v. 沉思

con- 共同,一起 + templ 庙 + -ate 做,造成

irritate vt. 刺激(皮肤或身体部位)

ir- 在内,进入 + rit 擦,摩擦 + -ate 做,造成

  • 词语搭配

moderate与以下词性连用

n.

moderate approach

温和方法

moderate position

温和立场

moderate view

温和观点

moderate exercise

适度的锻炼

moderate heat

中热

moderate prices

适中的价格

moderate growth

小幅增长

moderate improvement

小小改进