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jerk

美 [dʒɜːrk]英 [dʒɜːk]
  • n.混蛋;笨蛋;傻瓜;蠢人;急拉;猛推;猝然一动;腌制后放在木火上烤的肉
  • v.急拉;猛推;猝然一动
  • adj.卤的

过去式: jerked 现在分词: jerking 过去分词: jerked 第三人称单数: jerks

jerkjerk

verb

usually + adv./prep.急拉;猛推;猝然一动
to move or to make sth move with a sudden short sharp movement

He jerked the phone away from her.

他猛然一下从她那儿把电话抢走。

She jerked her head up.

她猛然抬起头来。

The bus jerked to a halt.

那辆公共汽车猛地一颠停下了。

He grabbed a handful of hair and jerked at it.

他抓住一把头发猛拉。

短语动词

noun

1

急拉;猛推;猝然一动
a sudden quick sharp movement

She sat up with a jerk .

她猛地坐了起来。

2

蠢人;傻瓜;笨蛋
a stupid person who often says or does the wrong thing

3

腌制后放在木火上烤的肉
meat that is marinated (= left in a mixture of oil and spices before being cooked) to give it a strong flavour and then cooked over a wood fire

jerk chicken

烤鸡

jerk

频次

  • 1
    V-ERG (向某个方向)急拉,猛推;(使)猝然一动
    If you jerk something or someone in a particular direction, or they jerk in a particular direction, they move a short distance very suddenly and quickly.

    Mr Griffin jerked forward in his chair...

    格里芬先生坐在椅子上猛地向前一凑。

  • 2
    N-COUNT 傻瓜;笨蛋;混蛋
    If you call someone a jerk, you are insulting them because you think they are stupid or you do not like them.

  • 3
    See also:knee-jerk

noun

1
a sudden abrupt pull
Synonym: tug
2
an abrupt spasmodic movement
Synonym: jerking jolt saccade
3
raising a weight from shoulder height to above the head by straightening the arms
4
meat (especially beef) cut in strips and dried in the sun
Synonym: jerky jerked meat
5
a dull stupid fatuous person
Synonym: dork
6
(mechanics) the rate of change of acceleration

verb

1
make an uncontrolled, short, jerky motion
his face is twitching
Synonym: twitch
2
throw or toss with a quick motion
flick a piece of paper across the table
jerk his head
Synonym: flick
3
pull, or move with a sudden movement
He turned the handle and jerked the door open
Synonym: yank
4
jump vertically, with legs stiff and back arched
the yung filly bucked
Synonym: buck hitch
5
move with abrupt, seemingly uncontrolled motions
The patient's legs were jerkings
Synonym: twitch

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Well , I know a thing or two about being a jerk .

    嗯,我知道关于一个混蛋的一两件事。

  2. The new manager is a real jerk .

    新主管是个十足的混蛋。

  3. Consumers are often jerked around by big companies .

    顾客经常受大公司的捉弄。

  4. He jerked the phone away from her .

    他猛然一下从她那儿把电话抢走。

  5. He grabbed a handful of hair and jerked at it .

    他抓住一把头发猛拉。

  6. She jerked her head up .

    她猛然抬起头来。

  7. She sat up with a jerk .

    她猛地坐了起来。

  8. The bus jerked to a halt .

    那辆公共汽车猛地一颠停下了。

  9. We 're being jerked around , and I don 't like it .

    我们被骗得团团转,我可不喜欢这样。

  10. The engine started , revved and the car jerked away down the hill

    引擎发动了,油门加大后车冲下了山坡。

  11. There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something

    船撞到什么东西,猛颠了一下。

  12. Don 't jerk me around , Mr Crook

    别耍我,克鲁克先生。

  13. Mr Griffin jerked forward in his chair

    格里芬先生坐在椅子上猛地向前一凑。

  14. He let out a cry that convulsed his bulky frame and jerked his arm

    他大叫一声,高大的身躯剧烈地抖了一下,手臂也突然一哆嗦。

  15. I leaned forward to rumple his hair , but he jerked out of the way .

    我探身过去抚弄他的头发,但他马上躲开了。

  16. Mike kept snatching him up by the collar and jerking him up

    迈克一直揪着他的领子把他往上猛举。

  17. The car jerked to a halt

    车猛地停住了。

  18. ' This is Brady Coyne , ' said Sam , jerking his head in my direction

    “这位是布雷迪·科因,”萨姆突然转头对我说。

  19. Foley raised his chin and jerked his neck as if his collar were too tight .

    福利抬起下巴,伸了伸脖子,仿佛领子太紧了。

  20. Eleanor jerked her wrist free

    埃莉诺猛地抽出了手腕。

  21. Try not to jerk the camera when you take a photograph .

    拍照时不要晃动照相机。

  22. When the bus came to a sudden stop , he jerked forward involuntarily .

    车子突然一停,他身不由己地向前一扑。

  23. When she heard the news , she jerked upright in surprise .

    当听到这则消息时,她惊讶得跳了起来。

  24. The boy jerked the door open .

    这个小男孩猛然拉开了门。

  25. The truck jerked along .

    卡车颠簸前进。

  26. He jerked the string and the puppet jumped .

    他猛一拉绳子,木偶就跳了起来。

  27. There was much jerking of heads , and looking down the line .

    常常有人伸出头来,望望后面的队伍

  28. He deliberately jerked the shafts to rock him a bit .

    他故意的上下颠动车把,摇这个老猴子几下

  29. The knife was stuck but she pulled it out with a jerk .

    那把刀子被卡住了,她猛地一拔,把它拔了出来。

  30. Example : If you 're that person who wants to cut the next jerk who cuts you in line , but also has genuine faith in humanity , you 're cynically optimistic .

    如果你看到有人在你前面插队但却视而不见,但同时又对人性保持信仰,那么你就是个乐观的愤世嫉俗者。

  • 短语动词

以下资源来自牛津词典

jerk sb around

(尤指通过不诚实的手段)给某人出难题,为某人设置障碍,为难某人
to make things difficult for sb, especially by not being honest with them

Consumers are often jerked around by big companies.

顾客经常受大公司的捉弄。

jerk off

行手淫
to masturbate

jerk out jerk sth↔out

(紧张得)急促而断续地说出,结结巴巴地说
to say sth in a quick and awkward way because you are nervous