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sap

美 [sæp]英 [sæp]
  • n.(植物体内运送养分的)液,汁;元气,活力;坑道;〈美口〉笨蛋,傻瓜,容易上当的人;大头短棒,警棍;〈冶〉(渗碳钢棒的)中心未渗碳部分
  • v.削弱,破坏;消耗(精力等);使伤元气;去除(原木)的边材;弄干(树、木材等)的液汁;在……下挖掘;挖坑道逼近(敌方阵地),在……下挖坑道;逐渐侵蚀(或破坏)……的基础;挖……的墙脚

复数: saps 过去式: sapped 现在分词: sapping 过去分词: sapped 第三人称单数: saps

sapsap

noun

1

(植物体内运送养分的)液,汁
the liquid in a plant or tree that carries food to all its parts

Maple syrup is made from sap extracted from the sugar maple tree.

槭糖浆是用糖槭树中提取的树液制成的。

2

笨蛋;易上当的人
a stupid person that you can easily trick, or treat unfairly

verb

使虚弱;削弱;逐渐破坏
to make sth/sb weaker; to destroy sth gradually

The hot sun sapped our energy.

火辣辣的太阳烤得我们虚软无力。

Years of failure have sapped him of his confidence.

连年失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。

sap

频次

  • 1
    VERB 消耗(精力);削弱(信心)
    If something saps your strength or confidence, it gradually weakens or destroys it.

    I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength...

    我担心患病已让我元气大伤。

  • 2
    N-UNCOUNT (植物的)液,汁
    Sap is the watery liquid in plants and trees.

    The leaves, bark and sap are also common ingredients of local herbal remedies.

    树叶、树皮和树汁也是当地草药的常用药材。

  • 3
    N-COUNT 笨蛋;傻瓜
    If you describe someone as a sap, you think they are foolish.

    ...her poor sap of a husband.

    她可怜的傻瓜丈夫

noun

1
a piece of metal covered by leather with a flexible handle;used for hitting people
Synonym: blackjack cosh
2
a person who lacks good judgment
Synonym: fool saphead muggins tomfool
3
a watery solution of sugars, salts, and minerals that circulates through the vascular system of a plant

verb

1
excavate the earth beneath
2
deplete
exhaust one's savings
We quickly played out our strength
Synonym: run down exhaust play out tire

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Analysis on Nitrogen form in Bleeding Sap of Three Fruit Trees

    3种果树伤流液中氮素形态分析

  2. The sap flow velocity was similar in the north and east .

    在北与东面,2个方位液流速率变化不大。

  3. Years of failure have sapped him of his confidence .

    连年失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。

  4. The hot sun sapped our energy .

    火辣辣的太阳烤得我们虚软无力。

  5. Analysts say the recession in Japan has sapped investor confidence .

    分析家称日本的经济衰退已经打击了投资者的信心。

  6. The leaves , bark and sap are also common ingredients of local herbal remedies .

    树叶、树皮和树汁也是当地草药的常用药材。

  7. The sap of this plant blisters the skin .

    这种植物的汁液会使皮肤起水疱。

  8. Too many irons in the fire can sap your energy and prevent you from seeing which path to take .

    同时做太多事会使你精力衰竭,让你不知道该做哪件事。

  9. I was afraid the sickness had sapped my strength

    我担心患病已让我元气大伤。

  10. It is best to coppice the trees in the winter before the sap rises .

    最好在冬天树汁增多之前修剪这些树。

  11. The hot sun sapped the energy of the marathon runners .

    火辣辣的太阳烤得那些马拉松选手虚软无力。

  12. Years of failures in the elections have sapped him of his confidence .

    连年竞选失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。

  13. The Gulf War has cost Iraq dearly . ; Iraq has been drained of its strength by the Gulf War . ; The Gulf War has sapped Iraqi vitality badly .

    海湾战争使伊拉克大伤元气。

  14. Maple syrup is made from SAP extracted from the sugar maple tree .

    槭糖浆是用糖槭树中提取的树液制成的。

  15. In charge of matching and inputting invoice in SAP system .

    负责在SAP系统内匹配及输入发票信息

  16. Maple sugar is made from the sap of maple trees .

    枫糖是由枫树的树液制成的。

  17. His will was sapped and his whole attitude was lackadaisical .

    心里松懈,身态与神气便吊儿啷当。

  18. Once it was in a forest , full of sap , leaves and boughs to its trunk .

    曾经在树林里,它树液充沛,枝叶繁茂;

  19. The technology of using system business data during SAP form development

    SAP表单开发中利用系统业务数据的技术

  20. Integration Design of Partner Information Management System and SAP

    合作伙伴信息管理系统与SAP系统集成设计

  21. The benefits of using automation in SAP testing are many .

    在SAP测试中使用自动化的好处有很多。

  22. SAP in each group showed different degrees of change .

    SAP各组呈不同程度的改变。

  23. Analyses and studies of EAI technology in the SAP system

    SAP系统的EAI技术分析研究

  24. At the same time , described the development environment of SAP R / 3 system .

    在对这些本土化策略进行阐述的同时给出了SAPR/3系统的发展环境。

  25. In the example , the SAP system contains data on the customer business object .

    在此示例中,SAP系统包含有关客户业务对象的数据。

  26. The effect of SAPs on the evaporation rate of different soil ;

    施用保水剂对不同土壤类型蒸发量的影响;

  27. A later chapter describes SK Numerical Control company SAP project implementation results .

    后面的一章介绍了SK数控公司SAP项目的实施效果。

  28. Reviews of Research Work on Sap Flow Process in Tree Species Sapwood

    树木边材液流传输研究述评

  29. Comprehensive health evaluation of soldiers in a sap on duty

    某坑道执勤部队士兵健康综合评价

  30. Characters of Sap Flow Density for Korean Pine during Growing Season

    生长季红松树干液流密度的特征

undermine sap weaken 【导航词义:逐渐削弱】
undermine v. 逐渐削弱,损害
〔辨析〕

尤指使信心、权威等变弱或失去效力。

〔例证〕

These limitations may undermine the health care system.

这些限制可能会损害医疗保健制度。

The supporters' confidence in the government has been undermined by several recent scandals.

最近几次丑闻已动摇了支持者对政府的信心。

The constant criticism has undermined her position.

不断的批评已经损害了他的地位。

sap v. 削弱,逐渐破坏
〔辨析〕

尤指逐渐削弱某人的力量、信心、意志等。

〔例证〕

The hot sun sapped the energy of the marathon runners.

火辣辣的太阳烤得那些马拉松选手虚软无力。

Years of failures in the elections have sapped him of his confidence.

连年竞选失败使他逐渐丧失了自信。

weaken v. 削弱;使虚弱;动摇
〔辨析〕

指使某人或某物变得不重要或不强大,或使人身体衰弱,也可指动摇某人的决心。

〔例证〕

He did it to weaken the manager's position.

他这么做是为了削弱经理的地位。

The new evidence has weakened the case against the accused.

新的证据削弱了对被告的指控力度。

The children were weakened by lack of essential nutrients for a long time.

那些孩子因为长期营养不良而身体衰弱。

These policies have weakened the resolve of potential house buyers.

这些政策动摇了潜在购房者的决心。