首页 / 词典 / good

dilute

美 [daɪˈluːt]英 [daɪˈluːt]
  • vt.稀释;降低;冲淡;削弱;使降低效果
  • adj.稀释了的;冲淡了的

派生词: dilution n. 过去式: diluted 现在分词: diluting 过去分词: diluted 第三人称单数: dilutes

di- 分离 + lut 洗,冲洗 + -e

考研 TOEFL TEM8 GRE

dilutedilute

verb

1

稀释;冲淡
to make a liquid weaker by adding water or another liquid to it

The paint can be diluted with water to make a lighter shade.

这颜料可用水稀释以使色度淡一些。

2

削弱;降低;使降低效果
to make sth weaker or less effective

Large classes dilute the quality of education that children receive.

大班上课会降低孩子所受教育的质量。

3


the dilution of sewage

污水的稀释处理

This is a serious dilution of their election promises.

这使他们竞选时许下的诺言大打折扣。

adj.

of a liquid 液体稀释了的;冲淡了的
made weaker by adding water or another substance

a dilute acid/solution

稀释酸液 / 溶液

also diluted

dilute

频次

  • 1
    V-ERG (使)稀释;(使)冲淡
    If a liquid is diluted or dilutes, it is added to or mixes with water or another liquid, and becomes weaker.

    If you give your baby juice, dilute it well with cooled, boiled water...

    如果给婴儿喝果汁,要用凉开水充分稀释。

  • ...ditches dug for sewage dilution.

    用来稀释污水的沟渠

  • 3
    ADJ-GRADED 稀释过的;冲淡的
    A dilute liquid is very thin and weak, usually because it has had water added to it.

    ...a dilute solution of bleach.

    经稀释的漂白剂

  • 4
    VERB 削弱;降低;减轻
    If someone or something dilutes a belief, quality, or value, they make it weaker and less effective.

    There was a clear intention to dilute black voting power...

    明显有意图要削弱黑人的选举力量。

  • ...a potentially devastating dilution of earnings per share.

    每股收益可能的大幅摊薄

verb

1
lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture
cut bourbon
Synonym: thin thin out reduce cut
2
corrupt, debase, or make impure by adding a foreign or inferior substance;often by replacing valuable ingredients with inferior ones
adulterate liquor
Synonym: load adulterate stretch debase

adj

1
reduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity
diluted alcohol
a dilute solution
dilute acetic acid
Synonym: diluted

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Dilute the paint with water until it is the consistency of milk

    用水把涂料稀释到牛奶般的稠度。

  2. If you give your baby juice , dilute it well with cooled , boiled water

    如果给婴儿喝果汁,要用凉开水充分稀释。

  3. The paint can be diluted with water to make a lighter shade .

    这颜料可用水稀释以使色度淡一些。

  4. There was a clear intention to dilute black voting power

    明显有意图要削弱黑人的选举力量。

  5. Serious attention is being given to diluting the value of personal tax allowances .

    人们正密切关注降低个人收入免税额度一事。

  6. The liquid is then diluted

    然后液体被稀释。

  7. The poisons seeping from Hanford 's contaminated land quickly dilute in the water .

    从汉福德受污染的土地里渗出的有毒物质很快就在水中稀释了。

  8. He diluted the orange juice with water .

    他用水把橙汁冲淡。

  9. Diluted paint is what he wants .

    稀释过的颜料才是他想要的。

  10. This pesticide is diluted with water and applied directly to the fields .

    这种杀虫剂用水稀释后直接施用在田里。

  11. Zinc displaces the hydrogen of dilute acids .

    锌置换了稀酸中的氢。

  12. The government 's new law on wage and price control is diluted with exceptions .

    政府关于工资和控制物价的新规定的执行性被其中的那些例外情况削弱了。

  13. I diluted the paint with a little oil .

    我用一点汽油来稀释油漆。

  14. The water will dilute the wine .

    水能使酒变淡。

  15. His interest in the company has been diluted by25 % .

    他在公司的股份已摊薄了25%。

  16. Diluting agent has certain transparency for ink multi-color overprint .

    冲淡剂具有必定的透明量,适分油不朱的众色叠印。

  17. Ubiquity might not be toxic to authenticity , but it certainly dilutes it .

    普遍性或许不至于毒害原真性,但确实会削弱它。

  18. LIVAL LICKER CONC . is diluted approx. 1:10 with water and stirred well . LIVAL LICKER CONC

    可与水以1:10的比例充分混合。

  19. Empirical Research on Information Content of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

    基本和稀释每股收益信息含量的实证研究

  20. Experimental Observation on Influence of Diluted Serum Sample on Blood Sugar Value

    稀释血浆标本对血糖值影响的实验观察

  21. Research and Application of Horizontal Dense - dilute Burners Combustion Technology

    水平浓淡燃烧技术的研究与应用

  22. The quality of the novel is diluted by the bad writing .

    因写得不好而使小说质量有所减色。

  23. This product can be diluted 10 to 20 times with fresh water .

    此产品可根据需要用水稀释10~20倍后使用。

  24. Study on Optimization Test or Isolation of Yeast RNA by Dilute Alkali Method

    稀碱法提取酵母RNA的正交试验研究

  25. The site - bond percolation of phase transition in diluted magnetic system

    稀磁体系相变的相界关系

  26. Test method for the viscosity of the dilute solution of polyolefin resin

    GB/T1841-1980聚烯烃树脂稀溶液粘度试验方法

  27. Selection of technical process and magnetic separator for regeneration of dilute suspension

    稀悬浮液回收净化流程与磁选机选择探讨

  28. The results showed that not diluted antigen and antibody had a best reaction .

    结果显示:不经稀释的抗原抗体具最佳的结合效果。

  29. Influence of Dilute Rare Earth Additions on the Structure of Palladium

    微量稀土元素对钯的组织结构之影响

  30. Mechanism of uptake of amino acid on ion exchange resin in dilute solutions

    低浓度下离子交换树脂吸附氨基酸的机理

前缀
e-分离

distance n. 距离

di- 分离 + st- 站,立 + -ance 性质,状况

divide v.

di- 分离 + vid 看 + -e

digest v. 消化

di- 分离 + gest 带来,产生

diligent adj. 孜孜不倦的

di- 分离 + lig 选择 + -ent ...的

distant adj. 遥远的

di- 分离 + st- 站,立 + -ant ...的

distress n. 忧虑

di- 分离 + stress 拉紧

district n. 地区

di- 分离 + strict 拉紧

diverse adj. 多种多样的

di- 分离 + vers 转 + -e

division n. 分开

di- 分离 + vis 看 + -ion 行为,状态

divorce n. 离婚

di- 分离 + vert 转

divert vt. 使转向

di- 分离 + vert 转

disperse v. 分散

di- 分离 + spers 散开 + -e

diversion n. 改道

di- 分离 + vers 转 + -ion 行为,状态

dilute adulterate 【导航词义:掺杂】
dilute v. 稀释,冲淡
〔辨析〕

指通过加水或其他液体使某种液体浓度变淡。

〔例证〕

He diluted the orange juice with water.

他用水把橙汁冲淡。

Diluted paint is what he wants.

稀释过的颜料才是他想要的。

adulterate v. 掺杂,掺假
〔辨析〕

指在食品或饮料中掺入其他物质使其变得不纯。

〔例证〕

He adulterated the milk with water.

他在牛奶里掺水。

He was fined for adulterating wine with water.

他因在酒里掺水而被罚款。