看板

基于Web的柔性看板式工作流的研究与实现

Flexible Kanban Workflow System based on the Web

它用一个看板系统来追踪变更请求（ChangeRequest，CRs）。

It uses a kanban system to pipeline change requests ( CRs ) .

生产看板（ProductionKanban）&指示上游工序为其下游工序生产零部件。

Production Kanban-instructs upstream processes to produce parts for its downstream processes .

Q：你是怎么发现看板方法的呢？

Q : How did you stumble upon Kanban ?

Q：你们团队在最初使用看板方法时遇到了哪些问题？

Q : What initial issues were encountered when moving to a Kanban-based approach ?

Q：开始使用看板方法时，你有没有接受过一些培训？

Q : When starting to work with Kanban , did you receive any training ?

他将生产看板放入“生产板（ProductionBoard）”中&稍后当看板累计到一定的阀值时，它将直观地触发上游生产。

He puts the production Kanban to the " Production Board ", which will later visually trigger the upstream production when Kanbans stacks to a threshold .

Q：你们用了多长时间让这个看板流程运转起来？

Q : How long did it take you to get this Kanban process up and going ?

他们很喜欢这个便携式小型看板系统，并命名为“看板nano”。

They liked this portable small Kanban system very much and named it " Kanban-nano " .

网络电子看板（WebDigitalSignage，简称WDS）是一种新型电子看板技术。

Web Digital Signage ( WDS ) is a kind of new digital signage technology .

Q：你们用什么工具来管理看板？为什么选择它们？

Q : Which tools are you using for managing your Kanban stuff and why did you choose them ?

没有看板，JIT是无法进行的。

No Kanban , JIT can not be carried out .

看板相对较新，我还不知道有哪个团队真的在看板模型下从事SOA的。

Kanban is newer , and I 'm not aware of any teams that are really pursuing SOA under a Kanban model .

Q：在Spotify你为什么选择看板方法进行运维管理？

Q : Why did you choose Kanban for managing operations at Spotify ?

看板支持：规划工具现在支持看板，包括一个故事版（storyboard）和在制品（WIP）限制。

Kanban Support : The planning tools now support Kanban including a story board and Work-In-Progress ( WIP ) limits .

Q：你对看板方法有多满意？你是不是认为看板方法值得所有运维人员关注？

Q : How happy are you with Kanban and do you think it 's worth a look for people in operations ?

Q：从关注于软件开发的看板方法到关注于运维的看板方法，你们对看板方法做了哪些调整？

Q : What changes had to be made from the software development-focused idea of Kanban to the Operations-focused idea of Kanban ?

他会见了客户，做人形看板给人拍照，跟他们唠叨自己的f1生涯。

He met clients , had photos taken and spoke about his career in F1 .

解释了TPS中的看板，及看板如何作为“拉”处理机制运作。

Explains Kanban in TPS and how it works as a pull process mechanism .

最后采用系统仿真的思想，借助Witness物流仿真软件对一实例看板供应链系统进行仿真研究。

At last , it applied software Witness to simulate a real Kanban supply chain system based on the discrete system simulation .

最后，本论文列举了一些看板管理的先决条件和JIT的研究趋势。

Finally , the thesis presents some prerequisites for implementing KANBAN management and JIT research tendency .

Q：你有没有尝试过看板方法之外的敏捷实践，比如scrum或XP等等？

Q : Did you try any other agile methods than Kanban , like Scrum , XP , * ?

然后，通过看板观察流程，找出整个工序流中的驻点（stagnationpoint）并调整人力资源，也就是在工序间调动成员。

Then , by visualizing the flow via Kanbans he found stagnation points in the whole process stream , and adjusted human resources , i.e.shifted members between the processes .

对应到软件团队上，这可能包括介绍现代软件交付技术，包括Scrum和看板。

With software teams , this may include introducing modern software delivery techniques such as Scrum or Kanban .

同时，通过提出的对CS公司看板管理模式的改进策略，希望对其他中小型企业提供一些有价值的应用思考。

Hope to provide some valuable application thinking to other small and medium enterprises via the proposed improvement strategies for CS Company kanban management .

读者很容易假定看板是整个TPS的中心，但其实并不是。

It is easy to assume that Kanban is the center of TPS , but it is not .

JIT又采用了看板管理工具，看板犹如巧妙连接各道工序的神经而发挥着重要作用。

JIT take use of kanban management tools . Kanban as clever nerve connecting the procedure plays an important role .

看板（Kanban），逐字来看就是：“看（Kan）”意味着可视化，“板（ban）”意味着卡或者板。

Kanban translated literally : " Kan " means visual , and " ban " means card or board .

例如，“按需”的航线“看板”（KANBAN）系统由供应商实施监督并进行必要的库存管理。

For example , line-side'on demand'Kanban systems are monitored by suppliers who top stocks whenever necessary .

本文所叙述的电子看板系统是对某汽车公司应用原ERP系统中制造和车间模块的功能补充。

The electronic display board system described in this thesis is a supplementary function to the manufacturing and workshop modules in the original ERP system applied in an automobile company .