小麦属

小麦属Waxy基因5'上游调控区序列变异分析

Analysis of Sequences Variance of Waxy Gene 5 ' Upstream Regulation Region in Wheat

He－Ne激光对小麦属间杂交影响的研究

A study of the effect on wheat distant hybridization by He-Ne laser irradiation

山羊草属核型分析及其与小麦属的进化关系山羊绒：构成喀什米尔山羊绒毛层的动物纤维，属于特种动物毛纤维。

THE KARYOTYPE ANALYSIS OF AEGILOPS WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE GENUS AND TRITICUM Cashmere : Animal-hair fibre forming the downy undercoat of the Kashmir goat .

激光辐照小麦属间杂交所获种子的结实率极显著高于对照，为113.52～341.60%。

The results indicated that the seed setting percentage , 113.52 ~ 341.60 % , of seeds produced through laser radiation to the intergeneric cross was exceedingly superior to that of seeds from CK combination .

1988年以来，作者采用He－Ne激光辐照黑麦花粉与杂交相结合的新方法，对小麦属间杂交（普通小麦×黑麦）进行了研究，获得了较好的效应。

Sine 1988 , the intergeneric cross between common wheat and rye has been studied and satisfactory results acquired , through using the new method of rye-pollen radiation with laser He-Ne in combination with cross .

小麦异种属基因库建拓的研究

A Study on Gene Pool of Foreign Genus and Species in Wheat

控制小麦种、属旗叶水分利用效率的染色体背景分析

Background Analysis of Chromosome Controling Genetic of Water Use Efficiency of Triticum

小麦近缘属种抗白粉病性的鉴定

Identification on relative genera and species of wheat for resistance to Powdery Mildew

小麦近缘属种中含有丰富的醇溶蛋白基因资源。

There is a great diversity of gliadin genes in wheat and its closely related species .

具有淡粉色下垂花冠的一年生澳洲鼠曲草属植物；有时也归为小麦秆菊属。

Australian annual everlasting having light pink nodding flower heads ; sometimes placed in genus Helipterum .

可见小麦近缘属种中有丰富的抗白粉病种质资源。

It is considered that there are rich germplasm resources for resistance to powdery mildew in relative genera and species of wheat .

喷射状并带香味的灌木植物，长有有绒毛的叶柄和叶片；可做干燥剂；有时归小麦秆菊属。

Shrub with white woolly branches and woolly leaves having fragrant flowers forming long sprays ; flowers suitable for drying ; sometimes placed in genus helichrysum .

小麦亲缘种属间存在丰富的细胞质变异，是小麦育种宝贵的遗传资源，异源细胞质对普通小麦的遗传效应日益被人们所重视。

Cytoplasm variation exists among wheat silding species , which is the precious genetic wealth of wheat breeding ,, the genetic effect of cytoplasm has been recognized increasingly .

小麦近缘种属对赤霉病菌的抗性评价

Evaluation of wheat relatives for resistance to head blight of Wheat

簇毛麦是小麦的近缘属，是小麦改良重要的基因资源。

D.villosum ( H.villosa ), which is the relative genus of Triticum , was the important resources for wheat improvement .

而研究小麦近缘种属的麦谷蛋白，有助于人们得到更多的亚基变异类型，筛选到更多的有用基因。

The information of glutenin from the wheat relative speices would be helpful to obtain more varieties of glutenin subunit and screen the useful gene for wheat improvement .

远缘杂交可以将小麦近缘种属的有益基因导入普通小麦，获得优异的小麦种质资源，使小麦品种改良取得突破性进展，从而不断提高小麦生产水平。

The distant hybridization can reap the excellent wheat germplasm with the genes from the relative species and genus of Triticum , and makes the wheat breed modification gain breakthrough , thus can constantly raise the wheat production standard .

小麦近缘种属植物具有许多普通小麦所不具备的优异基因和特有性状，研究和分析小麦近缘种属植物中的种子贮藏蛋白基因，对小麦品质改良有非常重要的参考价值。

The related species of hexaploid wheat possess many important genes or traits for wheat quality , therefore the research and analyse on storage protein genes of the wheat related species provide a significant reference value to the wheat quality improvement .

野燕麦与小麦近缘种属直接杂交成功，从杂交后代中育成系列具有兼抗高产优质的普通小麦型资源和品种（系），对小麦育种和生产具有重要意义。

Direct hybridization between wild oat and wheat relationship genus and species have been succeeded , sources and varieties with simultaneously resistance , high yielding and high quality bred from crossing progenies which possessed important signification for wheat breeding and wheat production .

由大麦黄矮病毒引起的小麦黄矮病毒病是一个严重病害，至今在小麦属内还没有发现抗源。

Wheat yellow dwarf virus caused by barley yellow dwarf virus ( BYDV ) is one of the most serious diseases in wheat , and no resistant resource has been found in all wheat germplasms tested so far .

供试的小麦条锈菌每一个中国生理小种都可以侵染多个非小麦属植物的种和属，并表现出与在小麦上相类似的寄生专化性。

The studies indicated that all the physiological races under study caused infection to many non-Triticum genera showing similar parasitic specificity to that of those on wheat varieties .