技术赶超

日本的技术赶超历程表明：要素禀赋决定技术能力，两者又共同决定后发技术赶超的方式。

The results of Japanese technology catch-up prove that the factor endowments determines the technical capability , the two also share a common technological catching-up .

一国产业技术赶超战略取得成功后，不同的要素主导模式对于产业保持领先地位的稳定性和持久性有不同的影响。

Different element dominating models have different effects on the stability and continuance of holding its leading position , after one countrys industrial technology catch-up strategy becomes succ .

后发国家知识产权保护与技术赶超

Intellectual Property Rights Protection in Lagging Countries and Their Technology Catching-up

东亚后发地区企业技术赶超战略与中国的角色

Corporate Technological Catch-Up Strategy for Late-Developing Region in Eastern Asia and China 's Role

后发技术赶超的关键就是培育要素，提升技术能力。

The key to the catching-up of the developing country is to nurture factors and enhance technical capability .

为了实现技术赶超，俄罗斯这个大型的新兴市场具有庞大的需求，这符合欧洲企业的利益。

A large emerging market with a huge demand for technological catch-up serves the interests of European companies .

破坏性创新在造成无数领袖群伦的大公司消亡的同时，也为产业新进入者提供了技术赶超的契机。

While disruptive innovation makes the famous company disappearing , it also provides the surpassing chance for the new entrant .

日本抓住了这个实现技术赶超的机会，开始了大量引进技术的技术赶超时代。

However , Japan grasped an opportunity to catch up others and started to introduce a great deal of technology .

本文在列举技术赶超存在证据的基础上，将分别从国际贸易与新经济地理学两个方向对技术变迁背景下技术赶超机制的有关研究进行综述，并探讨了不同技术赶超机制的内在政策含义。

While listing the evidences for the existence of technological overtaking , this article summaries the research on technological overtaking in the context of technological change from the perspective of international trade and neo-economic geography and explores the connotation of internal policies under various technological overtaking mechanism .

但是发展中国家要在技术上赶超发达国家，并非易事。

But it is not easy for developing countries to catch up with developed countries in technology field .

同时，对我国的分析则试技术如何赶超国际先进水平和如何培养分析测试技术人材等有关问题进行了讨论。

Meanwhile , discusses the topics on how to catch up with advanced level in the world and how to train the skills personnel in the field .

现在，普锐斯和混合动力车型已经在产品线中占得一席之地，丰田决定接下来要在传统汽油发动机技术领域赶超对手。

But now that the Prius and hybrids are permanent fixtures in the automotive lineup , Toyota has decided it has some catching-up to do in the category of conventional gasoline engines

firepowerex摘要国内的三维游戏开发技术正处于赶超国外的关键时期，以大型的游戏作为主流。

In three-dimensional space development of technology was crucial in emulation of foreign , in large game as the mainstream .

技术变迁中的赶超机制研究综述

Summary of the Research on Overtaking Mechanism in Technological Change

技术跨越是中国赶超发达国家的重要途径。

Technological leapfrogging is the most important way for China to catch up developed countries .

这是技术后发国家赶超先进国家的一条捷径，韩国卓有成效的“科技立国”创新经验对我国现阶段的创新型国家建设具有重要的启发和借鉴意义。

This is a shortcut for the late-development countries to catch up with the advanced industrial countries , which is important to China 's the construction and innovation .

它是落后国家或地区发挥后发优势、实现技术进步和经济赶超的关键所在，也是辽宁实现跨越式发展的重要方式。

It is of great significance for the backward countries or areas to make full use of their acquired advantages , promote the technology progresses , and achieve the goal of economic catch-up .

技术跨越是技术后进国家赶超技术先进国家的重要途径，那么，究竟什么是技术跨越？

Technology leapfrogging is an important way for the later comers to catch up the former ones , then , what is technology leapfrogging ?

基于此，本文研究认为，技术能力是后发技术赶超的关键，但是技术能力又是由一个经济体的要素禀赋决定的。

Based on this , our research shows that technology capability is the key to the technology catching up , meanwhile technology capacity of the economy is determined by the factor endowments .

通过分析要素禀赋促进技术能力提升与实现技术赶超的传导机制，来进一步揭示要素禀赋、技术能力与后发技术赶超的作用机理。

The paper analyzes the conduction mechanism of the factor endowments which promotes the technology upgrading and technology catching up , and further elaborates the mechanism of the factor endowments , the technology capacity , and the technology catching up .

但长期内，加强后发国知识产权保护有利于技术进步，后发国能否实现技术赶超取决于自主研发投入和研发效率。

Whether a lagging country can catch up the leader depends on the inputs and efficiency of independent innovation .

技术系统的演化对发展中国家的技术进步和经济赶超有着至关重要的作用。

The evolution of technology system plays an important role to the technological improvement and economic advancement of developing countries .

在此背景下，本文研究了技术跨越的理论意义和实践基础，提出技术跨越将是发展中国家和企业经济技术赶超的必由之路和战略选择。

Under such circumstances , this paper seeks to study the theoretical significance and practical basis of technology leapfrog and concludes that technology leapfrog is an inevitable way and strategic choice for developing countries and their enterprises to realize technological and economic advancement .

同时，中国作为技术后发国家，技术追赶一直备受关注，中国亦着眼于技术努力，以期实现对技术先进国的技术赶超。

Meanwhile , China , as a later-comer in technology , has paid much attention to industry technological catch-up and focus on technology endeavor in order to catch up and surpass the technological-advanced country .

全球化带来技术经济范式的转换，技术经济范式的转换使发展中国家在追赶发达国家过程中陷入困境，由此提出技术跨越是赶超之利器。

Globalization has brought a diversion in the paradigm of the technology-economy , which has turn the developing countries that are chasing developed ones into a paradox , so technology leapfrogging is an edge-tool for catching-up .

通过对后发优势悖论探讨，我们发现即使在技术后发优势能发挥的前提下，后发国家仍需加强自主创新、并选择适宜的技术进步模式才能破解后发优势悖论和实现技术赶超。

By discussing the backward advantage paradox , we found that even under the premise that the technological backward advantage can be utilized fully , the lagging countries still need to deal with the relationship well between the two technological progress modes to realize economic catching up .