公有产权

在竞争条件下，公有产权一样具有高效率。

Public property rights have the same high efficiency under the conditions of competition .

传统计划经济体制下的公有产权是非市场型产权，传统公有产权的转型就是由非市场型产权向市场型产权的转变。

Public property rights in traditional planned economy are not the market type and they transform from non-market type to the market one .

论建立商品经济的公有产权制度

On Establishing the Public Ownership of Property in Commodity Economy

公有产权的有效实现形式

The Effective Form of Realizing Public Property Right

脆弱性的微观生成机理是由于单一的公有产权结构和薄弱内控机制生成的；

The micro mechanism is the unitary public property right and the unsubstantial internal-controlling system .

新制度经济学视角下的公有产权变革公平与效率问题研究

A Research on Fairness and Efficiency of the Public-owned Property Rights Reform in the View of New Institutional Economics

市场经济要求产权的人格化和多元化而不是私有制，通过年薪制和末位淘汰制可以实现公有产权的人格化，通过法人所有制可以实现公有产权的多元化。

Market economy requires personification and pluralism of property instead of private ownership , which can come ture by corporate ownership .

公有产权下，为达到国民财富的最大化积累，价格管制更是一种有力的制度工具。

Under public ownership , in order to achieve the maximization of national wealth accumulation , price regulation is a powerful tool .

产权分化是现代产权运动的基本趋势，现代企业制度是产权分化的产物，它既是对私有制的扬弃，又是向公有产权过渡的条件。

Modem enterprise system comes from the breakup of property rights , which is the basic trend of modern property rights movement .

经过二十几年的改革，在我国绝大多数部门，公有产权的比例在下降，作为经济体系中重要一环的国有商业银行成了国企改革的最后的堡垒。

After more than twenty years ' reform , the ratio of state-owned property right is decreasing in most of China 's sectors .

在公有产权下，我国国有控股上市公司的控制权转移是有效的，能够促进公司经营绩效的改善。

Under public property rights , the control transfer of state-controlled listed companies is efficient , which can promote improving the operating performance .

公地悲剧自哈丁提出以来，该名词成了揭示并批判公有产权的理论依据。

Since the words Common tragedy was created by Hardin ( 1968 ), they have been seen as the theoretic basis for criticizing public property .

文章作者认为我国的风景名胜产权制度的重建必须是构建私人产权和公有产权的多元产权结构，建立完全的风景名胜资源产权出让和交易市场。

Therefore , the private and public property rights and the market of scenery resources must be set up to reconstruct the system of SRPR .

从环境产权对经济增长内在作用机理上看，私有环境产权因其激励功能，可最大限度地消除外部不经济负效应，对经济有促进作用；公有产权越公，对经济负效应越大。

Due to its internal and encouraging functions , the environmental property can eliminate the negative effects of the external noneconomics and promote the economic development .

但它强调对公有产权的保护，与民法关于私权独立的原则有一定的冲突，并与市场经济优胜劣汰的竞争机制有矛盾。

In the modern market economy , the public property right and private property right are neither two separately closed systems , nor two antagonistic plates .

徽商的资本构成具有鲜明的公有产权和模糊产权属性，客观上为徽商的宗族控制权与商帮控制权集中统一提供了现实基础。

Hui business capital composition featured with public-owned property and ambiguous property rights , objectively working as real basis for the centralization and unification of Hui family and business power .

根据西方产权理论分析，国家图书馆是一种公有产权的制度安排，各级地方公共图书馆是一种社团产权制度安排。

In light of the theoretical analysis of Western property right study , a national library be - longs to public ownership and local public libraries go to organizational ownership .

政府资助研发的成果作为一种知识资产，其本身的外部性以及被界定为公有产权而产生的外部性，是阻碍其有效商业利用的基本经济根源。

The outcome of government-funded RD , as knowledge asset , its externality of itself and by the definition as public belonged , is the fundamental obstacle in effective commercial use .

现代西方社会的产权结构，不是私有产权和公有产权两部分的简单相加，而是公权对私权进行了大量规制，私权大量地介入公权的有机混合体。

The ownership structure in modem western society is an organic mixture in which public rights have exerted heavy stipulations on private rights as much as the latter have intervened in the former .

界定产权明确的边界；解决公有产权所有者虚位的问题；在立法上保证私有产权的平等地位；确认资本所得收入的合法性。

Define the boundary of property , and resolve the phantom problem regarding property owners ; guarantee the equal status of private property in legal terms , and the validity of capital income .

从公有产权到排他性公有产权的转变主要受人口因素的影响，而从排他性公有产权到排他性私有产权的转变主要受技术因素的影响。

The transition from public property rights to exclusive public property rights is mainly affected by population , while the transition from exclusive public property rights to exclusive private property rights is mostly influenced by technique .

从20世纪80年代初期公有产权一统天下的格局开始，非公有产权的经济已经和正在逐步地发展壮大，到今天，非公有产权林业经济已经成为整个经济中不可缺少的重要组成部分。

Since early 1980s when public ownership has dominated all sectors of economy , non-public ownership has already established and developed gradually . Now non-public sector of forestry economy has been an indispensable part of whole economy .

首先，从理论上说，城市土地公有产权比私有产权更具有优越性，但前提是实行有偿使用制度。

First of all , from the theoretical point of view , urban land using public property right system is more superiority than private property right system . But the precondition is to implement paid use system .

通过分析会计信息产权性质的演变，指出了股份制公司的会计信息产权存在由初始的私人产权转化为公有产权的要求。

By analyzing the evolution of the property right of accounting information , the paper pointed out the property right of accounting information in share-holding company has the demands of the transition from private property right to public property right .

通过研究，我们认为国有商业银行的产权制度安排是国有商业银行问题的症结所在，公有产权的性质直接导致了所有者缺位的问题。

By the study , we find that the nature of the public property directly lead to the problem of empty ownership , then we think the property system of the state-owned commercial banks is the crux of the problem .

可是，回眸现实，我们常听到网络、网络外部性，也常看到经济中的许多现象是公有产权，并且这些公有产权还在不断地扩展并呈繁荣之势。

Looking into the reality , however , we often hear the words network , network externality , and also find lots of phenomena about public property , and the public properties are still expanding and becoming more and more prosperous .

基于现实经济关系和资源配置有效性以及制度结构效应的要求，现代市场经济运行需要的产权制度是公有产权与私有产权主体共存、互补和公平竞争的产权主体结构。

Based on the demand of the modern economic relation and the effective use of resources , the system of property right should be the subject structure of property right , in which the public and private property right object co-exist .

由于土地产权的完整权利包括土地使用权、土地收益权和土地转让权，而农民集体并不拥有土地转让权，所以集体所有土地产权是残缺的公有产权。

Because the complete land property rights include land use right , land income right and land transfer right , while the farmers do not have the land transfer right , so the collective-owned land property rights are incomplete public property rights .

本文首先分析了产权及产权制度的涵义，并分析了产权制度变迁的原因，接着对公有产权内涵及国有企业产权内在特征作了探讨。

First , this article analyses the property rights , the institution of property rights and the reason of enterprises property rights vicissitude . The following is an exploration of the public property and the character of the state-owned enterprises property institution .

公有产权隐含的政府担保，一方面使国企和国有银行之间的金融交易契约蜕变成特殊的保险契约，从而内生了国企对银行的信用风险；

This public property rights institution hints the avouch from the government , which leads to two aftermath : one is that it changes the creditor exchange contract into a special insure contract and therefore , results in credit risk from the SOE .