使令动词

第七章将使役动词根据语义分为三大类：使令动词、致使动词和容许动词，并详细讨论了宋元话本中的使役动词的语义特点和句法特征。

These are imperative verbs , causative verbs and permission verbs . The semantic and syntactic characteristics of the verbs are fully discussed . This chapter also divides causative verbs into six subclasses .

《糊涂世界》中动作动词占大多数，心理动词、使令动词、趋向动词、能愿动词、存现动词和联系动词较少。

Secondly , most verbs in " Muddled World " are the action verbs and few of them are force-border verb , psychological verb , modal verb , directional verb and other verbs .

不及物动词又分为行为动词、趋止动词、心理动词和状态动词四个小类；及物动词又分为行为动词、感知动词、存现动词、类同动词、使令动词五个小类。

Intransitive verbs are divided into four little kinds : action verbs , hasten verbs , psychological verbs and state verbs ; Transitive verbs are divided into five small classes : action verbs , perception of verbs , existential verbs , similar verbs and making verbs .

参照前人分类标准，将使令义动词V1分成七个语义类，并结合述补结构V1V2，分别讨论在这七个语义类别下，相应的使令句变换为把字句的情况。

According to others ' study , the dissertation has classified V1 into seven semantic types .

使令类动词和致使词

The Imperative Verbs and the Causative Words

我们发现：（1）使令类兼语动词的基本类别一直保持在一个稳定的状态中。

Hence we can conclude as follows : ( 1 ) The basic classification of causative verb structure has been in a steady state all the time .