企业公社
企业公社-
过去，医疗（以及教育和养老金）由城市中的国有企业和农村公社买单。而最近几年，政府的这两大堡垒已经瓦解，留下了一个由用者自付体系来填补的真空。
Health ( along with education and pensions ) used to be provided through government enterprises in cities and communes in the countryside , both bulwarks of the state that have disintegrated in recent years , leaving a vacuum to be filled by a user-pays system .