违约金条款

违约金条款是合同法设立的旨在促使合同得到全面履行的一项基本条款，担保公司在保证合同中设立违约金条款无疑也体现了这一立法宗旨。

A liquidated damages clause is a basic clause provided by Contract Law to procure the full implementation of a contract , and its legislation purpose is also reflected by the adoption of a liquidated damages clause in a guarantee contract of a guarantee company .

其具体的表现就是：第一、法官对约定的违约金条款有定性的权力。

Its specific performance is obvious . First , the judge agreed on liquidated damages clause is qualitative power . It also shows our country to default classification standard is not unified , and the current understanding of the nature of liquidated damages for breach of contract dispute .

大陆法系、英美法系和我国合同法都对违约金条款采取了予以干预的原则，但法律的过度干预又将违背合同自由原则。

The two different law systems and PRC contract law in 1999 adopt intervention principle towards liquidated damages items . But too much law intervention is against the contract freedom principles .

此外，合同解除后相关违约金条款能否适用应当根据该条款的性质是否符合清理结算条款来综合判断。

In addition , after termination of the contract provisions related to breach of contract terms can be applied should be based on the nature of the terms of the settlement to clear whether the consolidated judgments .

违约赔偿金和罚款条款统一规则；

Uniform rules on liquidated damages and penalty clauses ;