资本品

本文从不同角度分析了，我国工业内部结构的演变过程及其发展趋势，通过对比分析，指出了我国工业内部资本品工业发展严重不足的问题。

This paper analyses evolving process and developing trend of our country 's industry internal structure in different aspects . Through comparative analysis , it is pointed out that capital goods industry is seriously fallen behind with the whole national economy develop - ment .

具体来说，第一，外商直接投资流入一方面通过结汇直接导致外汇储备增加，我国通过FDI获得了资金，但这些资金并没有用于购买外国资本品、技术和管理经验。

China received the funds through FDI , but these funds are not used for the purchase of foreign capital goods , technology and management experience .

与前人研究模型不同，本文旨在测定FDI通过资本品引进产生的技术溢出率。

This improved model is different from other researchers ' model , in which we can measure technological spillovers productivity .

正如瑞信（CreditSuisse）所指出的，在今年首季上市公司的利润增长中，政府主导的三大行业银行、资本品和能源占到80%。

As Credit Suisse notes , three big state-dominated sub-sectors – banks , capital goods and energy – accounted for an aggregate 80 per cent of listed companies ' earnings growth in the first quarter .

“进口明显好转，可能反映出对资本品和消费品的国内需求十分旺盛，前者是由于刺激计划中的投资，后者则是由于出人意料的消费热潮，”野村证券（nomurasecurities）的孙明春表示。

" The sharp improvement in imports likely reflected strong domestic demand for capital goods as a result of stimulus investment and for consumer goods as a result of an unexpected consumption boom , " said Sun Mingchun , of Nomura Securities .

各类公司都采取了资本品制造商的做法。

All sort of companies have adopted the approach of capital goods manufacturers .

世界上的资本品逐渐多了起来。

The world gradually filled up with capital goods .

增加资本品进口对中国经济增长具有不可忽视的作用。

The increase of capital imports ' contribution to China 's economic growth cannot be overstressed .

她对建筑、资本品、运输和能源板块比较缺乏信心。

She is less convinced by companies in construction , capital goods , transport and energy .

这里用到一个两行业代际模型，资本品由两个不同的技术生产。

I establish a two-sector Overlapping Generation model where capital goods are produced by two different technologies .

在斯拉法体系中，不同的资本品部门却拥有统一利润率。

In Sraffa 's system , however , different capital departments share " uniform profit rate " .

我们都知道，社会总产品包括两个部分，资本品和消费品，而收入也分为两个部分，消费和储蓄。

As we all know , the goods can be divided into two parts , capital goods and consumption goods .

特别是，如果将政府的作用同经济增长联系在一起，可以说，由政府提供公共资本品，是促进一国资本形成，加快经济增长的重要途径。

Especially , the public capital goods provided by the government can form one country 's capital and promote economic growth .

其次，作为一种特殊商品，房地产既具有商品的属性也具有资本品的属性。

Secondly , as a special commodity , real estate has the property of commodity also has the property of capital goods .

解释经济周期的关键是要证明：科技创新或者固定资本品的再生产是不连续的。

The key point of explaining the existence of business cycle is to show that there is discontinued reproduction of fixed capital goods .

对外直接投资产生的出口创造效果使使中间产品、资本品等成为新的出口增长点，从而使它得以拉动我国出口贸易的增长。

The intermediate goods and capital goods that come from the export creating of FDI have pulled the export to a new level .

反过来，对新兴国家资本品出口的繁荣，也促进了经合组织各经济体的发展和企业利润的提升。

In turn , OECD economies and corporate profits have been boosted by the boom in their capital goods exports to emerging countries .

他警告称，中国生产商正在闯入资本品市场（如机械）和消费品市场。

Chinese producers were breaking into markets for capital goods , such as machinery , as well as consumer products , he warned .

工业品和资本品采购额大幅缩减，而油价和石油进口都出现下降。

Purchases of industrial supplies and capital goods narrowed sharply , while the price of oil and the amount that was imported both fell .

随着能源、地产、资本品和材料企业近期纷纷报告收益实现增长，周期性股票正在赢得更多的关注。

Cyclical stocks are gaining more of an audience as energy , property , capital goods and materials companies have reported higher earnings recently .

而且，中国的一些企业能以较低价格提供机械设备与其他资本品，从而使一些投资项目具备财务上的可行性。

And it also has companies that can provide machinery and other capital goods at costs that make some of these projects financially viable .

人工经济由多个家庭、多个消费品企业、一个资本品企业、一个银行和一个政府组成。

Economy is formed by a lot of families , a lot of consumer goods firms , a capital product firm , a bank and a government .

指出从实物上来看，某一产业是由最终消费品生产部门和资本品生产部门构成；

Come up to see from the real object , some industry is composed by the end consumer goods producing section and the capital articles producing section ;

加工贸易带动了机械设备等资本品和中间产品的进口，直接带来了新产品、新技术并建立起新的产业。

On the one hand , processing trade can promote the import trade of intermediate products and capital goods , and bring new techniques and industry innovation directly ;

与此同时，最近的数据显示，房地产市场可能已开始趋于稳定，因为资本品订单和消费者支出都明显出现了适度增长。

Meanwhile , recent data suggest the housing market may be starting to stabilise , with a modestly improved trend visible in capital goods orders and consumer spending .

但不管是在哪个层次上定义的投资，都一定包含消费剩余价值、资本品、时间过程、投资主体和目的的盈利性等要素。

No matter which one it is , it includes the factors such as consumption surplus value , capital goods , time process , investment individuals , and objective profitability .

任何对资本品税首先都会阻止人们进行财富积累，但遗产税是可加以论证的不错的选择。

Any tax on capital will tend to dissuade people from accumulating the wealth in the first place , but a death duty is arguably one of the better options .

随着印度启动其期待已久的基础设施建设，在资本品进口空前飙升的支撑下，对华贸易在印度贸易总额中所占比例预计将呈幂次增长。

As India begins its long-awaited infrastructure build-out , China 's share of its trade is expected to grow exponentially on the back of an unprecedented surge in capital goods imports .

为了持续增长，韩国需要以技术和经营革新提高国际竞争力，尤其要改善以资本品进口为主的贸易结构。

South Korea like a nutcracker between China and Japan is supposed to improve its international competitiveness and capital equipment oriented import structure through technology and management innovation for its continuous growth .

如若将私人订单考虑在内，那么该指数则相对温和，国外订单实际上上扬，但是国内对资本品的需求正大幅放缓。

The fall was more moderate if private orders only are considered , and foreign orders actually rose , but the bottom line is that the domestic demand for capital goods is weakening sharply .