胎质

胎质属粘土石英长石系，其Al2O3含量比耀州和浑源低。

The body belonged to clay-quartz-feldspar system , its Al2O3 content was lower than that of Yaozhou and Hunyuan wares .

汝瓷瓷土土质细腻，胎质坚硬，呈香灰色。

Ru clay soil is fine , tire quality hard , gray .

这种釉是目前已发现的中国古瓷分相釉中时代最早的一种，而且其胎质也是上乘的。

This kind of glaze is the earliest one of the ancient Chinese phase-separation glazes ever found , and its body quality is also superior .

稀有纹饰精美、胎质良好的青花罐，出口欧洲的外销瓷，估为雍正时期（1723-1735）出品。

A rare , very well decorated jar with fine porcelain body , made for export to Europe , probably during the reign of the Yongzheng emperor ( 1723-1735 ) .

在色彩的相互辉映中，显出堂皇富丽的艺术魅力。唐三彩用于随葬，作为明器，因为它的胎质松脆，防水性能差，实用性远不如当时已经出现的青瓷和白瓷。

Tri-colored glazed pottery was usually used as burial objects.Its loose and brittle base and its low waterproofing proper-ties meant it was not as practical as the blue and white porcelain that had already emerged at the time .

元代青花瓷器的胎质，在淘洗技术上不如明清时期细致。元代青花瓷器的釉层一般比明清时期略厚，白釉地子的闪青程度也较明清为重，可能是当时施釉较厚和釉料中含铁量较多的缘故。

The roughcast is not as smooth as that of the Ming and Qing Dynasties , while the glaze of the Blue and White Porcelain of the Yuan Dynasty is thicker than that of the Ming and Qing Dynasties , due to more iron in the raw material of the glaze .

结论：低氧可诱导HIF-1α在小鼠胎肝间质细胞中的表达。

CONCLUSION : The expression of HIF-1 α in the fetal liver stromal cells of mice could be induced under hypoxia condition .

结果：在常氧压下培养的胎肝间质细胞中，HIF-1αmRNA及其蛋白水平均较低；

RESULTS : The levels of HIF-1 α mRNA and its protein in the fetal liver stromal cells were lower under normal cultured condition , while the levels could be significantly increased under hypoxia .

低氧诱导胎肝间质细胞表达碱性成纤维生长因子

Hypoxia-induced expression of basic fibroblast growth factor in fetal liver stromal cells

胎脑黑质脑内移植后宿主重建神经环路的电镜观察

Electron microscopic observation on neural circuitry reconstruction between host and implants following intracerebral implantation of fetal sustantia nigra

目的：观察低氧培养条件下小鼠胎肝间质细胞中血管内皮生长因子的表达情况。

AIM : To observe the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor in fetal liver stromal cells under hypoxia culture .

目的：为了观察胎脑黑质多巴胺能神经脑内移植后，是否与宿主神经细胞重建神经环路，发生神经整合。

Objective : To observe the neural circuit reconstruction and integration between host and grafts following intracerebral transplantation of cell suspensions of fetal substantia nigra .

目的：研究大鼠胎血间充质干细胞（MesenchymalStemcells，MSCs）的分离、扩增及向神经元样细胞分化的可能性，为进一步的动物实验研究打下基础。

Objective : To investigate the ability of expansion and differentiation into neuron-like cells of mesenchymal stem cells ( MSCs ) in rat fetal blood in vitro , so as to play a foundation for further animal test .

葡萄胎与性染色质小鼠肾小体的形态发生

Sex Chromatin of Hydatidiform Moles MORPHOLOGICAL ORIGIN OF MOUSE RENAL CORPUSCLES

小鼠胎肝间充质干细胞治疗缺血性脑损伤的实验研究

Treatment of Ischemic CNS Injury in Mice with Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Murine Fetal Liver

微囊胎垂体下丘脑黑质细胞移植研究

Transplantation of Microencapsulated Pituitary-Hypothalamic - Nigral Cells

人胎肾间充质样干细胞分离鉴定及其向脂肪和成骨细胞的分化

Isolation and identification of human fetal kidney-derived mesenchymal-like stem cells and their differentiation to adipocyte and osteoblast

胎肺间充质干细胞对脐血来源的单个核细胞体外扩增为巨核细胞的影响

Effect of Fetal Lung Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Differentiation of Umbilical Cord Blood Mononuclear Cells into Megakaryocytes

β-巯基乙醇与全反式维甲酸对小鼠胎肝间充质细胞神经胶质纤维酸性蛋白表达的影响

Effects of β - ME and RA on expression of GFAP in mesenchymal cells derived from mouse fetal liver

采用2.2%的海藻酸钠将胎垂体下丘脑黑质混合细胞进行微囊包膜后移植于去垂体兔皮下。

This experiment microencapsulated mixed fetal pituitary-hypothalamic-nigral cells with 2.2 % Na-alginate , and implanted the capsules into pituitary-moved rabbits subcutaneously .

小鼠胎肝间充质干细胞的体外成骨诱导及复合陶瓷化骨的实验研究

Experimental study of osteogenic induction of fetal mouse liver mesenchymal stem cells in vitro and their biologic attachment properties to true bone ceramic

方法：利用细胞差速贴壁生长特性分离纯化人胎骨髓间充质样干细胞；利用流式细胞仪检测其细胞周期和表面标志；

Methods : Isolate and purified the MSCs from human fetal bone marrow based on the different growth characteristic of attaching to the wall of cell culture flask .

结果提示：胎垂体下丘脑黑质细胞微囊具有免疫隔离功能，可在颅外移植而重建激素分泌功能12周以上。

It indicates that our microencapsulation has the property of immunoisolation , it can be grafted outside the cranium and set up the hormone secretive function of recipients again over 12 weeks .

方法：实验于2003-01/2005-12在西北农林科技大学陕西省干细胞工程技术研究中心完成。取10周龄人工流产胎儿肺组织，0.25%胰蛋白酶消化，经培养得到人胎肺间充质干细胞。

METHODS : Experiment was completed in Shaanxi Center of Stem Cell Engineering and Technology , Northwest Science and Technology University of Agriculture and Forestry from January 2003 to December 2005 . Lung of 10 weeks old fetus was dissected and digested by 0.25 % Trypsin .

【目的】分离、培养人胎肝造血期胎肝间充质干细胞（MSC），研究其生长特性及表面标记的表达。

【 Objective 】 To isolate and culture the mesenchymal stem cells ( MSC ) from fetal liver in fetal liver hematopoietic stage and study the growth characteristics and surface markers in these cells .