女性外生殖器

目的：研究雄激素（androgn，AR）、雌激素（estorgen，ER）和孕激素受体（progestinreceptors，PR）在成年女性外生殖器尖锐湿疣中的表达情况。

Objective : To study the expressions of androgen ( AR ), estrogen ( ER ), and progestin receptors ( PR ) in genital condyloma acuminatum of adult females .

先天性肾上腺皮质增生所致女性外生殖器男性化畸形的诊断与治疗

The diagnosis and management of genital virilization in female patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia

在严重的病例中，女性外生殖器有时可有较多的菜花样肿物遮盖，甚至使大小便都发生困难，病人痛苦不堪。

In severe cases , the female genitals can sometimes have more cauliflower-like swollen content to cover , even urine occurs difficulties , patient in pain .

女性生殖器切割包括出于非医疗原因部分或全部切除女性外生殖器，或对女性生殖器官进行其它伤害的所有程序。

Female genital mutilation ( FGM ) comprises all procedures that involve partial or total removal of the external female genitalia , or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons .

注：女性生殖器切割通常被称为“女性割礼”，包括出于文化、宗教或其他非治疗性理由，部分或全部切除女性外生殖器或对女性生殖器官进行其他伤害的所有程序。

The causes of female genital mutilation include a mix of cultural , religious and social factors within families and communities .