关节僵直

膝关节僵直松解术后自控镇痛下的早期治疗

Early treatment for ankylosis of knee joint with arthrolysis under self-controlled analgesia

股四头肌成形术治疗骨折后膝关节僵直

Treatment of knee ankylosis after fracture by quadricepsplasty

目的探讨膝关节僵直松解术后应用CPM联合高压氧疗法的临床效果。

Objective To investigate the effect of CPM combined with hyperbaric oxygenation for knee ankylosing after surgery releasing .

重度创伤性距小腿关节僵直的Ilizarov外固定技术治疗

Ilizarov external fixation technique for severely traumatic stiffness of ankles

目的：探讨应用Ilizarov外固定技术治疗重度创伤性距小腿（踝）关节僵直的方法与疗效。

AIM : To evaluate the method and effect of Ilizarov external fixation technique used in the treatment severely traumatic stiffness of ankles .

鹰嘴窝再造治疗青少年肘关节僵直

Reconstruction of olecranon fossa for treatment of elbow stiffness in teenager

外固定架治疗股骨干骨折引起的膝关节僵直

Treatment of knee articular rigidity from femoral fracture with external fixator

麻醉下的持续被动运动预防膝关节僵直

Prevention of Stiffness of Knee Joints by Continuous Passive Movement under Anaesthesia

伸膝装置延长治疗膝关节僵直

Lengthening of extention apparatus of knee in the treatment of knee stiffness

重建外侧支持带滑动结构加髌骨牵引治疗膝关节僵直

Treatment of knee rigidity by reconstructing sliding mechanism of lateral surporting ligaments

针刀疗法治疗创伤性肘关节僵直的临床疗效观察

Needle-Knife Treatment of Traumatic Elbow Stiffness Clinical Observation

医用几丁糖预防膝关节僵直粘连松解术后再粘连

Clinical study on chitosan for prevention knee adhesion after arthrolysis of ankylosis of knee

髌骨牵引辅助治疗膝关节僵直

Assistant Treatment on Stiff Knee with Patella Traction

微创松解术治疗创伤后膝关节僵直的临床及相关实验研究

Clinical and Experimental Study of Lysis Treatment in Knee Joint Stiffness Causing by Injury

综合治疗伸直型膝关节僵直疗效观察

Observation on Curative Effect of Stretch - out-type Stiff Knee - joint with Synthetical Cure

1例术后1年发生再脱位，2例有关节僵直。

Re-dislocation and ankylosis occurred respectively in 1 and 2 cases one year after operation .

膝关节僵直的关节镜下松解术

Arthroscopic release for knee joint ankylosis

结果110例病人全部获得治愈，无膝关节僵直等异常情况的发生。

Results 110 patients all recover , have no occurrence of excrescent circumstance of stiffen knee joint .

膝关节僵直的主要原因是伸膝装置的粘连与挛缩。

The main causes of knee stiffness were adherence and contracture of extension device of the knee .

髌上囊重建及髌旁支持带成形治疗创伤后膝关节僵直

Suprapatellar bursa reconstruction and patella retinacula plastic operation for the treatment of knee joint ankylosis after injury

目的总结一种治疗膝关节僵直的新手术方法。

Objective To sum up a new surgical method to treat knee ankylosis with skeletal traction following arthrolysis .

结果本组患者没有发生膝关节僵直病例，即使是较复杂严重的开放性软组织损伤缺损严重的骨折，膝关节的活动度也能超过110°。

Results There was no knee rigor happened in this group even though open soft tissue defected cases .

股骨髁及髁上骨折后长期进行外固定者，常致膝关节僵直。

Stiffness of knee joint is always caused by external fixation for long time after fracture of femoral condyle and supracondyle .

[结论]髌上囊重建与髌旁支持带成形是治疗创伤后膝关节僵直的有效方法。

[ Conclusion ] Suprapatellar bursa reconstruction and patella retinacula plastic operation is a good method to treat the post-traumatic knee ankylosis .

目的探讨膝关节僵直的治疗方法。方法采用股四头肌肌腱延长术治疗膝关节僵直24例。

Objective To investigate the treatment method of knee joint spasticity Methods 24 patients with knee joint spasticity were treated with procedure lengthening tendon of quadriceps femoris .

结果微型钢板治疗48例，术后随访3-6月，所有病例骨折断端未见移位，无骨不愈合或关节僵直发生。

Results 48 cases treated by micro-bone-plate , Followed up 3-6 months after operation , no abnormal movement and nonunion and joint stiffness were found in all cases .

膝关节僵直的手术治疗方法包括包括麻醉下手法松动、粘连松解术和/或软组织松解术、关节镜下微创松解手术以及关节置换术。

Operative treatments for knee stiffness include manipulation under anesthesia , lysis of adhesions and / or soft tissue release , external fixators , as well as revision arthroplasty .

平均随访13个月。2例股骨颈疲劳骨折畸形愈合，1例股骨颈疲劳骨折延迟愈合，1例股骨干疲劳骨折出现膝关节僵直。

The mean follow - up period was 13 months , and 2 fractures were mat-union , 1 fracture were delayed - union . 1 fracture had a stiff knee .

随着生物医学工程和康复医学的飞速发展，步行器在膝关节僵直患者重建站立和行走功能的康复治疗中发挥着越来越重要的作用。

With the development of biomedical engineering and rehabilitation medicine , walking aids have been playing a more and more significant role in the reconstruction of the standing and walking function .

Ⅱ型59例，多数患者的手功能恢复良好，18例留有肌腱粘连或关节僵直，需进一步治疗。Ⅲ型75例，多有手功能障碍；

For 59 cases in Type ⅱ, the majority had a good restoration in hand function . Tendon adhesion or joint stiffness was complicated in 18 cases , for which further management should be done .