俗称

拿铁艺术（latteart），有时候也叫做卡布奇诺艺术，是一种在卡布奇诺或拿铁等牛奶咖啡饮品的表面用奶泡画出图案或者进行微型雕花的艺术，也就是俗称的咖啡拉花。

Latte art , also sometimes described as cappuccino art , is a pattern or miniature sculpture produced within the froth that tops off milky coffee drinks such as cappuccino or latte .

Huntandpeck（或者two-fingeredtyping、searchandpeck、EagleFinger）都指一种常见的打字方式，也就是每次单独按一个键的打字方式，即我们俗称的“二指禅”。

Hunt and peck as search and peck or Eagle Finger , is a common form of typing , in which the typist presses each key individually .

乙醇（alcohol）俗称酒精，是酒精饮料的主要成分，是世界范围内被普遍滥用的一种物质。

Alcohol is the major component of alcoholic beverage and is abused generally in the world .

烷基酚聚氧乙烯（PE）：俗称乙醇盐，常用清洁剂和杀菌剂，是一种可能破坏激素的化合物。

Alkylphenol ethoxylates ( APEs ), common in detergents and disinfectants , are suspected hormone disruptors .

在美国“淘金热”时期，golddigger（“淘金者”，即以色相博取钱财的人，也就是我们俗称的“傍大款”）这个说法开始流行。

The term " gold digger " became popular during the American Gold Rush .

文章的中心是如何起步开发你自己的大型多人在线角色扮演游戏（原文：MassiveMultiplayerOnlineRolePlayingGames）（MMORPG）（译者注：俗称：网络游戏，网游）。

This article will focus on the first steps in building your own Massive Multiplayer Online Role Playing Games ( MMORPG ) .

结核分枝杆菌（Mycobacteriumtuberculosis，MTb），俗称结核杆菌，是引起结核病的病原菌[1]。

Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( M.tuberculosis ) commonly known as TB , is caused by TB bacteria .

直销包括单层次直销和多层次直销（multi-leveldirectselling），多层次直销就是俗称的传销，都属于产品分销渠道。

Direct selling includes one-level direct selling and multi-level direct selling commonly called spreading selling , both of which belong to the retail channels of commodity .

皂化渣是化工厂用电石法生产聚氯乙烯（俗称PVC）时生成的副产品，是电石渣参加皂化反应后产生的一种工业废渣，其主要成分为Ca（OH）2等。

Saponification slag , which main composition is Ca ( OH ) 2 , is a by-product of chemical factories when they produce PVC by calcium-carbide-method .

感染H1N1病毒的具体人数还不确定。H1N1，俗称猪流感。

No one really knows how many people have gotten sick . H1N1 , often called swine flu .

托玛琳（英文名Tourmaline）宝石俗称“碧玺”是世界上具有独特功能的一种稀有宝石级矿石。

Tourmaline stones are commonly known as a unique function of a rare gem-grade ore.

B方法（俗称B语言）是一种用于描述、设计计算机软件的严格方法，其作用一直延伸到代码生成，并用伪程序语言来描述需求模型，进行软件设计和实现。

B-Method is a strict method to describe and design computer software . Its function extends to code generation , and it uses pseudo programming to describe module requirement and to design and implement software .

持续植物状态（PVS）患者，俗称植物人。

The patient of persistent vegetation state ( PVS ), commonly called plant person .

文章首先指出，目前流行的贴牌生产经常被俗称为OEM。

At the beginning of this part , the paper distinguishes entrusted manufacture from original equipment manufacture ( OEM ) .

生育酚（tocopherol）俗称维生素E，是仅由光合生物合成的一类脂溶性的强抗氧化物质，为人体所必需。

Tocopherols , commonly known as vitamin E , are a group of lipid-soluble antioxidants synthesized only by plants and other photosynthetic organisms .

Park等人提出了一种和光子带隙结构一样具有带隙特性和慢波特性的新颖结构，取名为DefectedGroundstructure，俗称缺陷接地结构（DGS）。

Park of Korea Scholar presented a novel structure called Defected Ground Structure ( DGS ), which has bandgap characteristics and slow-wave effect , just like photonic bandgap structure .

过敏性肠综合症（俗称IBS）人长期受痉挛，腹泻或便密带来的困扰。

People with irritable bowel syndrome ( known as IBS ) suffer chronic discomfort with cramping , diarrhea or constipation .

绿假单胞菌（俗称绿脓杆菌，PseudomonasAeruginosa）在自然界分布广泛，在人的正常皮肤上也有分布，是人类3大机会致病菌之一。

Pseudomonas aeruginosa , one of the three major opportunistic pathogens of human infection , is widely distributed in the the natural world .

DHA和EPA是ω-3多不饱和脂肪酸，它们俗称脑黄金。

DHA and EPA are all belong to ω - 3 polyunsaturated fatty acid . They are commonly called brain gold .

大肠埃希菌（escherichiacoli，E.coli），俗称为大肠杆菌，是微生物学研究的重要模式生物之一，也是研究细菌基因组进化的理想模型。

Escherichia coli are one of the important model organisms for microbiology , and are also the ideal model to study the evolution of bacterial genome .

本文提出并解决了无线市话网络（PHS，俗称小灵通）的频率规划问题。

In this paper , the frequency assignment problem of PHS ( Personal Handy-phone System ) is discussed and solved .

三驾马车是三大救助监察机构欧洲央行、国际货币基金组织和欧盟的执行机构欧盟委员会（EuropeanCommission）的俗称。

The troika is the common name of the three bailout monitors & the European Central Bank , the I.M.F. and the European Commission , which is the executive arm of the European Union .

OEM是英文OriginalEquipmentManufacturer的简写形式，直译为原始设备制造商，俗称贴牌、贴牌加工、贴牌生产、定牌生产、定牌加工等。

OEM is the English short form of Original Equipment Manufacturer , literally translated as original equipment manufacturers , commonly known as " OEM ", " the licensing process " and so on .

环己烷氧化反应制备环己醇和环己酮（两者混合物俗称KA油）是工业上的一类重要反应。

Cyclohexane oxidation to produce cyclohexanol / cyclohexanone ( the mixture is so called KA oil ) is an important reaction in industry .

C语言开发工具套件，俗称CDT，也随之发布了8.0.1的新版本，同时，还对一系列的Bug进行了修复。

The C Development Toolkit , or CDT , has had a service release as well which brings it to8.0.1 , fixing a number of bugs in the process .

大鲵（Andriasdavidianus）俗称娃娃鱼，属两栖类，有尾目，隐鳃鲵科，是国家二级保护动物和世界上最大的珍稀两栖动物。

Andrias davidianus is the biggest amphibian in the world .

汉诺威医学院（HanoverMedicalSchool）是德国中北部的一个学术医院。本周，该医学院发出警告说，约有30名难民在食用一种俗称死亡帽（deathcap）的蘑菇后中毒，其中一些情况严重。

Hanover Medical School , an academic hospital in north-central Germany , warned this week that about 30 migrants had been sickened - some of them severely - after eating mushrooms commonly called death caps .

自行研发设计了基于机器视觉和数控技术相结合的PCB自动定位钻孔机（俗称打靶机），介绍其结构组成和工作原理，以及控制系统的构成和实现方法。

This paper introduces the structure , working theory , control system and realization method of PCB drilling-hole machine . This machine is based on machine vision and numerical control technology .

前言：目的应用单细胞微量凝胶电泳法（SCGE），俗称慧星试验，探讨小剂量X射线接触者外周血淋巴细胞DNA损伤的情况。

Objective To detect DNA damage in human peripheral lymphocytes of workers exposed to low dose X ray with single cell gel electrophoresis ( SCGE ) assay , also known as comet assay .

二是取消乙肝项目检测，即俗称的“乙肝五项”和HBV-DNA检测，继续保留转氨酶检测作为体检项目。

While Hepatitis B Test , commonly known as HBV test and HBV-DNA test , has been canceled , aminotransferase test still has to be done .