观察渗透理论

强渗透和弱渗透&科学认知过程中的观察渗透理论

Strong Ladenness Weak Ladenness " Theory-Ladenness of Observation " in the Cognitive Processes of Science

这是一次哥白尼式的认识方法上的转变，从而开启了科学哲学历史学派研究的进路，汉森的名字也与观察渗透理论这一名词相联系了起来。

This is a Copernican change of recognizing method and opens a way for the school of history about science philosophy .

观察渗透理论这个经典命题是存在问题的，它否认了观察的客观性的存在。

" The theory-loaded theory ", the classical proposition exists some questions , because it has denied the objectivity of observation .

文章论证了，科学哲学中的观察渗透理论论题其实只在很有限的情况下才成立，它完全不足以让库恩得出现象论的结论。

This dissertation argues that the thesis that observation is " theory-laden " is tenable only in very limited cases , and that it does not have enough supportive force for Kuhn to draw his phenomenalistic conclusions from it .

观察一定渗透理论吗？

Does the Observation Load Theory Really ?

汉森结合科学史的考察，对科学发现的模式进行了研究，他对观察和理论关系的解答是：观察渗透理论。

Combining the examination of the history of science , Hansen made a research about the model of science discovery , and his answer about the relationship between observation and theory is : Theory-Laden .