民间手工业

第二节讨论民间手工业的商品化问题。

The second section inquires into the commodity production in the folk industry .

第二章民间手工业。

The second chapter focuses on folk handicraft .

中国古代民间手工业

Private handicraft in ancient China

第一节对民间手工业的类型作了划分，元代民间手工业就其本身的专门性以及从业者的身份讲，可细分为家庭手工业与私营手工业两种类型。

The first section of this chapter further divides this kind of industry into family handicraft and private handicraft .

福州的民间手工业、丰富物产为郑和下西洋提供了物质基础。郑和船队将福州作为驻泊基地和开洋起点，是福州悠久船文化使然。

Fuzhou provided vessels , human talents , and material basis for Zheng 's fleet , and it was the anchoring and starting point also because of its great ship culture .

民间手工业与商品经济有着千丝万缕的关系，突出表现在，由于分工程度的不同，民间手工业的商品化生产出现了高、中、低三个不同的发展形态。

Because of its nature , this kind of industry had various connections with commodity economy . According to the degree of division of labor , it also showed three different patterns .

二针对民间私营手工业，制定了一系列具体规定，内容涉及对织造式样、规格、质量的详细要求。

The other one was drawing up a series of measure whose content included the management in style , specification and quality for spinning and weaving , in accordance of private handicraft .