排便

结果表明，莪术油组与几丁糖组无明显差异（p＞0.05），但与未灌注组比较，在术后肠鸣音恢复、排气排便时间、预防复发等方面差异显著（p＜0.01）。

Conclusion : ZTO group has no obvious difference with chitosan ( p > 0.05 ), but presents a striking contrast to blank group in Gurgling sound resume , exhaust and defecate time , and prevents from recurrence ( p < 0.01 ) .

观察72小时后的总疗效。结果：治疗组恢复排气排便时间、胃泌素血清含量、中医疗效评分与西医疗效评分均明显优于对照组，p0.05。

After 72 hours , we measure curative effect of two groups . Results : The time of defecate time , serum stomach secrete element , TCM curative effect score and western medicine curative effect score of the treatment group have significant differences than the control group ( p0.05 ) .

你今天有排便吗？

Have you had a bowel movement today ?

各实验组的首次排便时间有极显著差异（p＜0.01）；

The first defecating time of all groups were of great difference ( p < 0.01 );

术后一周内平均排便次数多于对照组（p＜0.05）；

While average defecation tmies within a week are more than control group ( p < 0.05 );

高浓度实验组的排便质量、粪便含水量有极显著增加（p＜0.01）。

The defecating weight and the moisture of the dejecta were obviously increased ( p < 0.01 ) .

腹腔镜组与开腹手术组的住院总费用比较、中医外治法中治疗组与对照组的首次排气、排便时间比较均无差异，P＞0.05。

Comparison of hospitalization expenses had no significant difference between laparoscopic group and open group ( P0.05 ) .

结果首次排便时间A组早于B、C组，差异有显著性意义（P<0.05）；

Results The time point of first defecation in Group A was the earliest among the three groups ( P < 0.05 );

两组腹痛及排便不尽感评分差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。

Abdominal pain and unfinished feeling scores of two groups are not statistically significant ( P0.05 ) .

目的评价结肠J型贮袋在恢复低位直肠癌术后排便功能中的作用。

Objective To evaluate function in low rectal carcinoma after colic J-pouch container operation .

结果1.术后排气及排便时间，治疗组明显短于对照组（P0.05）。

Postoperative defecation and exhaustion time in the treatment group is significantly shorter than the control group with P0.05.2 .

结果（1）从症状积分来看，治疗后患者腹胀、每周排便次数、粪便性状、排便费力积分值均明显下降（P

Results ( 1 ) After therapy , the defecation strain score , autonomic stool frequency score , floating score and stool kind score all de ˉ creased ( P

研究组与对照组患者在排气时间、排便时间及住院时间上差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。

The difference between the two groups on exhaust time , defecation time and hospitalization time showed no statistical sense .

腹腔镜下Bacon′s直肠癌根治术后的排便功能训练

Toilet training of the patients after laparoscopic radial operation of Bacon ′ s rectal cancer

方法将79例神经源性排便失禁患儿，按术后系统功能训练与否分为A组48例，B组31例。

Method According training or not after operation , 79 children with neurogenic fecal incontinence were individed into group A ( 48 children ) and group B ( 31 children ) .

两组患者治疗前后排便时间比较均有P0.05，说明两组治疗方案均可改善排便时间。

Two groups were compared before and after treatment defecation were P 0.05 , two treatment programs that can improve bowel movement . 3 .

结论：IBS患者排便功能和直肠感觉功能存在异常。

Conclusions : Rectal sensation function to irritation and defecation function in patients with IBS was abnormal .

保留时间、灌肠液外溢、心悸、腹痛、排便感强烈，两组之间比较有统计学意义（P0.05）。

Retention time , enema liquid spills , palpitations , abdominal pain , defecation hematochezia strong statistical significance between the comparison , two significant differences exist .

排便时正常表现：（1）肛管直肠角（ARA）增大。

There was an increase of anorectal angle during defecation .

C组与D组：术后疼痛积分情况，无统计学差异。近期手术并发症：术后第1天：便血、坠胀感、排便次数评价指标方面，有统计学差异。

For group C and group D , recent surgery complications : postoperative day1 : blood in the stool , heavy feeling in the frequency of defecation , evaluation indicators , there are statistically significant .

PPH技术在出口梗阻型排便障碍中的应用（附48例分析）

Study of PPH in management of outlet obstructed constipation ( 48 cases report )

IAS功能的良好对于排便有至关重要的作用。

Good function of IAS is very important to defecation .

PPH组6例术后排便或排气不能控制，1～3个月缓解。结论PPH是一种与开放式痔切除同样安全、有效的治疗脱垂痔的方法。

Conclusion PPH is a safe and effective option for prolapsed hemorrhoids compared with open hemorrhoidectomy .

CS2对F1代行为发育的影响主要表现为表面翻正反射阳性率降低，旷场试验中排便次数明显增加。

The effects of CS_2 on the behavioral development in F_1 included mainly decrease of percentage of body-righting reflexes , and increase of frequency of micturition in open field test .

目的：探讨PPH技术治疗出口梗阻性排便障碍的手术方法及疗效。

Objective : To evaluate the application of PPH in the patients of outlet obstructed constipation ( OOC ) .

根据罗马Ⅲ诊断标准、FC致病的危险因素研究结果和症状问卷制定了生活习惯与排便评价日记卡。

The life style and defecation appraisal table have been formulated according to Rome III criteria , risk factors of functional constipation and the symptom questionnaire .

短直肠贮袋和低位结肠-直肠吻合Duhamel手术可获得更好的排便节制能力和正常的排便模式

Short-pouch and low-anastomosis Duhamel procedure results in better fecal control and normal defecation pattern

记录术后第1次排气排便时间。术后平均1d恢复正常饮食。

The time of first anal flatus and defecation was recorded and compared . The patients resumed a normal diet 1 day after operation .

结论CIC患者直肠粘膜对容量刺激的反应性降低和排便时肛管括约肌的反向矛盾收缩可能是形成便秘的原因之一。

Conclusion The decreased reactivity of the rectal mucosa and paradoxical contractions of internal sphincter during defecation may be one of the causes of constipation .

三组病例术后肠鸣音恢复时间、首次排气、排便时间具有显著差异性（p0.05）。

( all p0.05 ) . 2 . Three groups of cases of postoperative recovery time of bowel sounds , the first time , exhaust , defecation time , significant differences ( p0.05 ) .