排脓

B组：33例，为扁桃体周围脓肿经切开排脓或穿刺抽脓及抗炎治疗5～7d后行扁桃体切除术患者；

Group B having 33 patients were cases of tonsillectomy after peritonsillar abscess incision or puncture .

结论：扁桃体周围脓肿后施行扁桃体切除术的最佳时机是切开排脓后5～7d。

Conclusion : The most ideal time of tonsillectomy is five to seven days after peritonsillar abscess .

此方法简便，易于掌握，不需切开排脓。

The method was simple and easy without incision and drainage .

经切开排脓和穿刺抽脓获得满意疗效。

The result of the treatment was satisfactory with incision-drainage , abstraction of pus .

方法利用深静脉套管针，在超声引导下对21例包裹性脓胸患者进行了穿刺排脓治疗。

Methods Twenty-one patients with encapsulated empyema were treated with ultrasound-guided drainage by the deep intravenous cannula needle .

其机理可能与促使排脓通畅，加强吞噬细胞活动，提高机体免疫力有关。

The mechanism may lie in the smooth drainage of pus , increase of phagocytosis and body immune function .

18例住院行外科手术切开排脓、病灶清除，其中15例开窗冲洗引流，12例放置敏感抗生素于术野，16例伤口Ⅰ期愈合出院。

Sensitive antibiotics were placed in the operating field in 12 cases , 16 cases discharged with ⅰ stage healing of wound .

结论：确诊为结核性咽后脓肿后不宜行咽后壁切开排脓，以防切口经久不愈合。

Conclusions : Incision and drainage should not be done in tuberculous retropharyngeal abscess in order to prevent the incision from no healing up .

脓肿较大的患者，切开排脓的疗效与脓肿扁桃体摘除术的疗效无差别（P>0.05）。

There no significant differences were observed in cure rate between incision drainage and abscess tonsillectomy in patients with large abscess ( P > 0.05 ) .

目的通过B超引导下局部穿刺吸脓的方法治疗颌面间隙感染，避免手术切开排脓遗留瘢痕。

Objective The method of stabing skin and absorbing abscess liquid under the guide of type-B ultrasonic to cure maxillofacial space infection can avoid scar formation left after surgical operation .

结果：药物治疗组32例、34耳，经抗生素治疗和切开排脓引流换药临床治愈，随访1～10年，8例复发而行手术治疗。

Result : 32 cases ( 34 ears ) were cured with medicine in the group of the medical conservative therapy , 8 cases relapsed in the follow-up of 1 ~ 10 years and were treated by surgery .