掉
- 动fall;drop;shed;come off
掉-
落下：～泪。
-
减损，消失：～色。～价儿。
-
遗失，遗漏：这一行～了两个字。
-
回转（zhuǎn ）：～头。～转。
-
摇摆，引申为卖弄，耍：～文。～俏。～以轻心。～臂而去。
-
对换：～包。～换。
-
落在后面：～队。
-
用在动词后表示动作完成：改～。戒～。
- [动]
- 1
（物体因失去控制而下落） fall; drop; shed; come off:
-
掉下几滴眼泪
shed a few tears;
-
秋天， 树叶纷纷从树上掉下来。
Leaves fall off the trees in the autumn.
-
他的一颗门牙掉了。
One of his front teeth has dropped out.
-
我的上衣掉了一个扣子。
A button has come off my coat.
-
- 2
（落在后面） fall behind:
-
那个跛足的孩子远远掉在后面。
The lame child lagged far behind.
-
- 3
（遗失; 遗漏） lose; be missing:
-
单词中掉了一个字母
drop a letter from a word;
-
我把钥匙掉了。
I've lost my key.
-
这本书掉了两页。
Two pages are missing from the book.
-
- 4
（减少; 降低） decrease; lessen:
-
他害了一场大病， 体重掉了十多斤。
During his serious illness he lost over ten jin.
-
- 5
（摇动; 摆动） wag:
-
尾大不掉。
The tail is too big to wag.
-
- 6
（回; 转） turn:
-
掉一个方向
swing;
-
把车头掉过来
turn the car round;
-
她掉过脸去， 不让人看见她脸红。
She turned aside to hide her blushes.
-
- 7
（互换） change; exchange:
-
掉座位
change [exchange] seats; swop [swap] places with sb.
-
- 8
（用在某些动词后， 表示动作的完成）:
-
擦掉
wipe off;
-
改掉坏习气
correct bad habits;
-
扔掉
throw away;
-
洗掉
wash out
-
-
她从马背上掉下来摔死了。
She was killed in a fall from a horse .
-
我担心自己快掉下去了。
I 'm scared I 'm going to fall .
-
她站起身掸掉了毛衣上的面包屑。
She stood up and brushed the crumbs from her sweater .
-
他挥霍掉了父亲留给他的数百万钱财。
He frittered away the millions his father had left him .
-
我为了帮助他而花掉的每一秒钟都令我不痛快。
I begrudge every second I spent trying to help him .
-
医生排掉了一些液体以缓解压力。
The doctor drew off some fluid to relieve the pressure .
-
我忘不掉那个曲调。
I can 't get that tune out of my head .
-
学费可以花掉一大笔储蓄。
School fees can make a big hole in your savings .
-
陆军正在把大量剩余设备拍卖掉。
The Army is auctioning off a lot of surplus equipment .
-
我就是忘不掉她。
I just can 't get her out of my mind .
-
我用刀撬掉了罐盖。
I levered the lid off the pot with a knife .
-
过滤器会滤掉水中的大部分杂质。
A filter will remove most impurities found in water .
-
我的秘书很会替我推掉不相干的电话。
My secretary is very good at filtering my calls .
-
他不来了，我们可以把他的名字画掉了。
We can cross his name off ; he 's not coming .
-
他的手一软，刀子当啷一声掉到地上。
His hand went limp and the knife clattered to the ground .
-
她的自信心因屡屡失败慢慢消磨掉了。
Her confidence has been slowly eroded by repeated failures .
-
希望你没有把牛奶都用掉了。
I hope you haven 't used all the milk .
-
那张纸掉在桌子和墙壁之间的缝隙里。
The paper had fallen down between the desk and the wall .
-
新的防潮层可花掉1000英镑以上。
A new damp-proof course could cost £ 1 000 or more .
-
她把盘子掉在地上打碎了。
She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces .
-
你可以到银行把没有用掉的美元兑换回英镑。
You can change back unused dollars into pounds at the bank .
-
她从梯子上掉下来，摔断了胳膊。
She fell off a ladder and broke her arm .
-
这些蔬菜的营养都被煮掉了。
These vegetables have had all the goodness boiled out of them .
-
他一失手，刀子当啷一声掉到石头地面上。
He dropped the knife and it clattered on the stone floor .
-
这些书有几本掉到了地上。
Several of the books had fallen onto the floor .
-
把肉里面多余的油沥掉。
Drain off the excess fat from the meat .
-
攀登者一失足掉下去摔死了。
The climber slipped and dropped to his death .
-
狗抖掉了身上的水。
The dog shook the wet from its coat .
-
她正在拍掉地毯上的灰尘。
She was beating dust out of the carpet .
-
你可以把我的名字从名单上勾掉。
You can scratch my name off the list .