品质担保

当然，UCC中的货物品质担保制度也存在漏洞，如依赖与交易基础的关系问题、商销性默示担保中关于货物的质量标准问题等。

Of course , there are some leaks in the system of quality warranty , like the relationship between reliance and basis of bargain , quality standard of goods in the implied warranty , and so on .

国际货物买卖中品质担保的责任

The Liability Arising From Quality Warranty On the International Sales Of Goods

货物品质担保制度是货物买卖法的重要组成部分。

The warranty system is one important component of the legal system on the sale of goods .

但是，相对于货物品质担保制度的贡献而言，这些问题确实是瑕不掩玉了。

Compared with the contribution of the quality warranty system , these problems are really minor and unimportant .

通过研究，笔者认为，我国尚须在借鉴他国立法经验的基础上进一步完善合同法中的出卖人品质担保责任制度。

By means of this study , the author concludes that China should make further improvement in the legislation of sellers ' liability for quality warranties in law of contract .

因此，对各国的品质担保责任制度进行研究，对于我国今后合同法的改进将起到重要的积极作用。

As a result , study on Sellers ' liability for quality warranties of different laws will surely play an important role in the legislative improvement of the same issue in China .

美国法中的货物品质明示担保制度研究

Express Warranty of the Quality of Goods in the United States

主要从美国的司法实践出发，介绍了美国现行的货物品质明示担保法律制度。

Starting from the legal practice in the United States , this part introduced the current warranty legal system under American law .

主要介绍了美国货物品质明示担保制度的基本概念和历史发展。

This part mainly discussed the basic concept and historical development of the express warranty system of the quality of goods under American law .

在介绍美国现行的货物品质明示担保制度时，摒弃了一般的理论介绍，引用和分析了大量案例。

While discussing the express warranty system of the American law , this paper put away the general theoretical introduction , and cited and analyzed many cases .

本文试图从《公约》统一解释和适用的角度出发，以这四种方法阐释《公约》中卖方对货物品质的担保、根本违约和因不能控制的障碍而免责等一些重要法律问题。

The thesis tries to interpret the quality warranty by seller , fundamental breach and the impediment beyond control by these methods from uniform interpretation and application perspective .

笔者认为，现行的美国货物品质明示担保制度主要存在明示担保成立标准缺乏确定性和买卖双方利益保护不平衡这两大问题。

The authors believes that the there are two problems of the current express warranty legal system under the American law , firstly the lack of certainty on the formation standard , secondly the imbalance on the protection of buyer and seller .

货物品质明示担保制度，作为最基本的货物品质担保制度，是每一项商业交易都要涉及的部分，关于品质担保的争议，是货物买卖纠纷的主要起因之一。

Express warranty , as one of the fundamental component of quality warranty system on the sale of goods , relates to various kinds of business transactions . Disputes on the quality warranty are the main types of disputes on the sale of goods .