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teach

美 [tiːtʃ]英 [tiːtʃ]
  • v.教育,教导;教(课程);教;讲授,教授;训练;使懂得(情理);使引以为戒
  • n.<口>教师

过去式: taught 现在分词: teaching 过去分词: taught 第三人称单数: teaches

teachteach

verb

【不规则形式】taught taught
1

教(课程);讲授;教授
to give lessons to students in a school, college, university, etc.; to help sb learn sth by giving information about it

She teaches at our local school.

她在我们当地的学校任教。

He taught for several years before becoming a writer.

他教了几年书之后成为作家。

I'll be teaching history and sociology next term.

下学期我教历史和社会学。

to teach school (= teach in a school)

当学校教师

He teaches English to advanced students.

他教高年级学生英语。

He teaches them English.

他教他们英语。

2

教;训练
to show sb how to do sth so that they will be able to do it themselves

Could you teach me to do that?

你能教我干那活儿吗?

My father taught me how to ride a bike.

我父亲教会了我骑自行车。

3

教育;教导;使懂得(情理)
to make sb feel or think in a different way

She taught me to be less critical of other people.

她教育我不要太苛求于人。

My parents taught me that honesty was always the best policy.

我父母教导我,诚实永远是处世的最佳原则。

Our experience as refugees taught us many valuable lessons.

我们流亡的经历给了我们许多宝贵的教训。

4

使引以为戒;惩戒
to persuade sb not to do sth again by making them suffer so much that they are afraid to do it

Lost all your money? That'll teach you to gamble.

你把钱都输光了?这是赌博给你的教训。

I'll teach you to call (= punish you for calling) me a liar!

你说我撒谎,我就对你不客气!

The accident taught me a lesson I'll never forget.

这次事故给了我一个终生难忘的教训。

习语

to tell or show sb how to do sth that they can already do well, and probably better than you can

(you cannot) successfully make people change their ideas, methods of work, etc., when they have had them for a long time

vocab

teach

频次

  • 1
    VERB 教;教会
    If you teach someone something, you give them instructions so that they know about it or how to do it.

    The trainers have a programme to teach them vocational skills...

    培训师计划教他们一些职业技能。

  • 2
    VERB 教育;教导;使学会
    To teach someone something means to make them think, feel, or act in a new or different way.

    Their daughter's death had taught him humility...

    他们女儿的死使他学会了谦逊。

  • 3
    VERB 教授;讲授;教书
    If you teach or teach a subject, you help students to learn about it by explaining it or showing them how to do it, usually as a job at a school, college, or university.

    Ingrid is currently teaching Mathematics at Shimla Public School...

    英格丽德目前在希姆拉公立学校教数学。

  • 4
    See also:teaching

verb

1
accustom gradually to some action or attitude
The child is taught to obey her parents
2
impart skills or knowledge to
I taught them French
He instructed me in building a boat
Synonym: learn instruct

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Could you teach me to do that ?

    你能教我干那活儿吗?

  2. Lord knows , I tried to teach her .

    谁都知道,我曾经努力想教她。

  3. The database could be used as a teaching resource in colleges .

    数据库可以用作大学里的一种教学辅助手段。

  4. Does the quality of teaching depend on class size ?

    教学质量取决于每个班的人数吗?

  5. He was put off science by bad teaching .

    教学不好使他失去了对理科的兴趣。

  6. My teaching style is similar to that of most other teachers .

    我的教学风格和多数教师相似。

  7. Teaching loads have increased in all types of school .

    各种学校的教学工作量都增加了。

  8. Children must be taught the difference between right and wrong .

    必须教儿童分清是非。

  9. She 's built up a good stock of teaching materials over the years .

    这些年来她积累了大量教学资料。

  10. The fashion at the time was for teaching mainly the written language .

    那时教学时兴的主要是书面语。

  11. She gave up teaching three years ago .

    三年前,她放弃了教学工作。

  12. He 's not cut out for teaching .

    他不适于做教学工作。

  13. Given her interest in children , teaching seems the right job for her .

    考虑到她喜欢孩子,教书看来是很适合她的工作。

  14. Other countries can teach us a lesson or two on industrial policy .

    其他国家的工业政策,我们可以借鉴一二。

  15. Teaching children with special needs requires patience and understanding .

    教育有特殊需要的儿童需要耐心和体谅。

  16. The school believes in interactive teaching methods .

    这所学校相信互动教学法。

  17. The school is widely admired for its excellent teaching .

    这所学校教学优秀,远近称誉。

  18. In education , the pendulum has swung back to traditional teaching methods .

    教育界又恢复了传统教学法。

  19. She adheres to teaching methods she learned over 30 years ago .

    她依循她30多年前所学的教学法教学。

  20. I hope we have taught our children to know right from wrong .

    我希望我们教给了孩子分辨是非的能力。

  21. Experience has taught me that life can be very unfair .

    经过的事使我懂得生活可能是很不公平的。

  22. True education does not consist in simply being taught facts .

    真正的教育并不在于简单地讲授事实。

  23. He gave up teaching in 2001 , much to the regret of his students .

    他于2001年放弃了教学,这使他的学生深感遗憾。

  24. She taught her children to stick up for themselves at school .

    她教育子女在学校要勇于自卫。

  25. Our experience as refugees taught us many valuable lessons .

    我们流亡的经历给了我们许多宝贵的教训。

  26. The teaching of history should not be limited to dates and figures .

    教授历史不应该局限于讲年代和人物。

  27. The hospital is recognized as a centre of excellence in research and teaching .

    这所医院被认为是成就卓著的教学和研究中心。

  28. There is a danger of becoming too dogmatic about teaching methods .

    在教学方法上存在着过分教条主义的危险。

  29. In Japan you are taught great respect for your elders .

    在日本,人们要学会非常尊敬长辈。

  30. He does a little teaching , but first and foremost he 's a writer .

    他干一点教学,但首要的是写作。

educate coach teach train 【导航词义:教育,培训】
educate v. 教育
〔辨析〕

较正式用词,多指进行学校教育,通常用被动语态。

〔例证〕

My job is to educate the students.

我的工作就是教育学生。

He was educated at the local university.

他在当地上的大学。

coach v. 〈尤英〉辅导
〔辨析〕

指对体育运动、工作、技能等进行培训或进行考前辅导。

〔例证〕

He has coached hundreds of young dancers.

他培养了数百名青年舞蹈演员。

I will coach him for Chinese examinations.

我将辅导他准备汉语考试。

teach v. 教,讲授
〔辨析〕

普通用词,指教授某人具体知识、技能、道理等。

〔例证〕

I taught my son to ride a bicycle.

我教儿子骑自行车。

He teaches both physics and chemistry.

他教物理和化学两门课。

train v. 培训,训练
〔辨析〕

指培训人或动物的某种技能或进行体育训练。

〔例证〕

We'll train dogs to sniff out drugs.

我们将训练狗嗅出毒品。

Nancy trained as a singer.

南希受过歌手训练。

She is training for the Olympics.

她正在接受训练,以备战奥运会。

  • 词语搭配
  • 习语

teach与以下词性连用

adv.

teach someone how

教某人如何做

n.

teach someone a skill

教某人技能

teach students

教学生

teach children

教小孩

teach someone a lesson

给某人经验教训

teach classes

教课

teach courses

教授课程

teach English/history/reading/science

教英语/历史/阅读/科学

teach school

在中小学任教

v.

try to teach

设法教

v.

teach your grandmother to suck eggs

教奶奶嘬鸡蛋;在能人面前逞强;班门弄斧
to tell or show sb how to do sth that they can already do well, and probably better than you can

(you can't) teach an old dog new tricks

老大(不)可教;(无法)改变人们长时间形成的思想(或做事方法等)
(you cannot) successfully make people change their ideas, methods of work, etc., when they have had them for a long time