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school

美 [skuːl]英 [skuːl]
  • n.(中、小)学校;〈美口〉大学;学院;(高等院校的)学院,系;上学;学校教育;学派,流派;学业,功课;学校建筑物,校舍;派(指传统、意见、生活方式相同的一群人);学期;锻炼;群;(中世纪的)书院,经院;专科学校;专业学校;上课时间;上课(或上学)时间;学术界;训练班,短训班;学校全体师生,全校学生;〈军〉训练教程,操练;考古研究中心;上学阶段;学位考试考场;〈英〉大学学位考试科目;〈英〉一伙赌徒(或酒友等);获得知识的方式(或活动、环境、场所等)
  • vt.教育;培养;训练;控制;使学会;使学会;谴责;驯(马);负担……的学费;使受学校教育;指导……表演
  • adj.学校的,学院的;教师的

复数: schools 过去式: schooled 现在分词: schooling 过去分词: schooled 第三人称单数: schools

schoolschool

noun

儿童学习的处所 where children learn

1

(中、小)学校
a place where children go to be educated

My brother and I went to the same school.

我和我哥哥上的是同一所学校。

Which school do they attend?

他们上的是哪一所学校?

I'm going to the school today to talk to Kim's teacher.

今天我要去学校和金的老师谈一谈。

We need more money for roads, hospitals and schools.

我们需要更多的资金来修筑道路、开办医院和学校。

school buildings

校舍

2

上学;上学阶段
the process of learning in a school ; the time during your life when you go to a school

to start/leave school

入学;(受完义务教育)离开中学

to start/quit school

入学;(受完义务教育)离开中学

Where did you go to school?

你是在哪里上的学?

All my kids are still at school .

我的孩子还都在上学。

All my kids are still in school .

我的孩子还都在上学。

to teach school (= teach in a school)

教书

The transition from school to work can be difficult.

从在学校念书到上班工作,这一转变有时候可真不容易。

3

上课(或上学)时间
the time during the day when children are working in a school

Shall I meet you after school today?

今天放学后我去找你好吗?

School begins at 9.

9点开始上课。

The kids are at/in school until 3.30.

孩子们到3:30才放学。

after-school activities

课外活动

师生 students and teachers

4

学校全体师生
all the children or students and the teachers in a school

I had to stand up in front of the whole school.

我只得在全校师生面前站起来。

培养专门技能 for particular skill

5

专业学校;专科学校
a place where people go to learn a particular subject or skill

a drama/language/riding, etc. school

戏剧、语言、骑术等学校

高等院校 college/university

6

学院;大学;上大学时期
a college or university; the time that you spend there

famous schools like Yale and Harvard

像耶鲁和哈佛这样的著名大学

Where did you go to school?

你是在哪里上的大学?

7

(高等院校的)学院,系
a department of a college or university that teaches a particular subject

the business/medical/law school

商学院;医学院;法学院

the School of Dentistry

牙科系

作家;艺术家 of writers/artists

8

学派;流派
a group of writers, artists, etc. whose style of work or opinions have been influenced by the same person or ideas

the Dutch school of painting

荷兰画派

鱼 of fish

9


a large number of fish or other sea animals, swimming together

a school of dolphins

一群海豚

习语

a way of thinking that a number of people share

关于如何治疗这种疾病,有两派不同的意见。
There are two schools of thought about how this illness should be treated.

an old-fashioned person who likes to do things as they were done in the past

verb

自己;动物 yourself/animal

1

训练;使学会
to train sb/yourself/an animal to do sth

to school a horse

驯马

She had schooled herself in patience.

她磨练了自己的耐性。

I have schooled myself to remain calm under pressure.

我练就一副在压力之下保持镇静的本领。

儿童 child

2

教育;培养
to educate a child

She should be schooled with her peers.

她应当与她的同龄人一起接受教育。

school

频次

  • 1
    N-VAR (中、小)学校
    A school is a place where children are educated. You usually refer to this place as school when you are talking about the time that children spend there and the activities that they do there.

    ...a boy who was in my class at school...

    上学时和我一个班的男孩

  • 2
    N-COUNT-COLL 全体师生
    A school is the pupils or staff at a school.

    Deirdre, the whole school's going to hate you.

    戴尔德丽,学校里所有人都会恨你的。

  • 3
    N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES (私立的)专业学校,专科学校
    A privately-run place where a particular skill or subject is taught can be referred to as a school .

    ...a riding school and equestrian centre near Chepstow.

    在切普斯托附近的一所骑术学校兼马术中心

  • 4
    N-VAR; N-IN-NAMES 大学;学院;系;院
    A university, college, or university department specializing in a particular type of subject can be referred to as a school .

    ...a lecturer in the school of veterinary medicine at the University of Pennsylvania...

    宾夕法尼亚大学兽医学系的一名讲师

  • 5
    N-UNCOUNT 大学;学院
    School is used to refer to university or college.

    Moving rapidly through school, he graduated Phi Beta Kappa from the University of Kentucky at age 18.

    他连续跳级, 18 岁时就以全美优等生联谊会成员的身份从肯塔基大学毕业。

  • 6
    N-COUNT-COLL 学派;流派
    A particular school of writers, artists, or thinkers is a group of them whose work, opinions, or theories are similar.

    ...the Chicago school of economists...

    芝加哥经济学派

  • 7
    N-COUNT-COLL (鱼、海豚的)群
    A school of fish or dolphins is a large group of them moving through water together.

  • 8
    VERB 教育;培养;训练;使学会
    If you school someone in something, you train or educate them to have a certain skill, type of behaviour, or way of thinking.

    Many mothers schooled their daughters in the myth of female inferiority...

    许多母亲把男尊女卑的错误观念传给了她们的女儿。

  • 9
    VERB 教育;培养
    To school a child means to educate him or her.

    She's been schooling her kids herself.

    她一直在自己教育孩子。

  • ...a cross-cultural study with Indian children, both schooled and unschooled, and American children.

    对受过教育和未受过教育的印度儿童以及美国儿童的跨文化研究

  • 11
    VERB 驯(马)
    If you school a horse, you train it so that it can be ridden in races or competitions.

    She bought him as a £1,000 colt of six months and schooled him.

    在它还是 6 个月的小马驹时,她用 1,000 英镑将它买下,并训练它。

  • 12
    See also:schooled;schooling;after-school;approved school;boarding school;church school;convent school;driving school;finishing school;grade school;graduate school;grammar school;high school;infant school;junior school;middle school;night school;nursery school;pre-school;prep school;primary school;private school;public school;special school;state school;summer school;Sunday school

  • 13
    PHRASE 老派;传统派
    If you approve of someone because they have good qualities that used to be more common in the past, you can describe them as one of the old school .

    He is one of the old school who still believes in honour in public life.

    他思想传统,在别人面前仍然讲究体面。

noun

1
a building where young people receive education
the school was built in 1932
he walked to school every morning
Synonym: schoolhouse
2
the process of being formally educated at a school
what will you do when you finish school?
Synonym: schooling
3
a large group of fish
a school of small glittering fish swam by
Synonym: shoal
4
a body of creative artists or writers or thinkers linked by a similar style or by similar teachers
the Venetian school of painting
5
an educational institution
the school was founded in 1900
6
an educational institution's faculty and students
the school keeps parents informed
the whole school turned out for the game
7
the period of instruction in a school;the time period when school is in session
stay after school
he didn't miss a single day of school
when the school day was done we would walk home together
Synonym: schooltime school day

verb

1
swim in or form a large group of fish
A cluster of schooling fish was attracted to the bait
2
educate in or as if in a school
The children are schooled at great cost to their parents in private institutions
3
teach or refine to be discriminative in taste or judgment
Cultivate your musical taste
Train your tastebuds
She is well schooled in poetry
Synonym: educate train cultivate civilize civilise

数据来源:WordNet

  1. Can you give me some information about the school ?

    你能给我讲讲这所学校的情况吗?

  2. We were shown around the school by one of the students .

    我们由一名学生领着参观了学校。

  3. Our house is the one next to the school .

    我家的房子就是学校旁边的那座。

  4. Our children go to the same school as theirs .

    我们的孩子和他们的孩子上同一所学校。

  5. Chinese will be on the school schedule from next year .

    从明年开始中文将排进学校的课程表。

  6. I didn 't use to like him much when we were at school .

    以前我们同学时,我并不太喜欢他。

  7. The money will go towards a new school building .

    这笔资金将用于修建新校舍。

  8. The school is the first of its kind in Britain .

    这是英国同类学校中最早的一所。

  9. By and large , I enjoyed my time at school .

    总的说来,我在学校很开心。

  10. He 's doing very well at school .

    他在学校里学习很不错。

  11. She will be a great loss to the school .

    她这一走对学校来说将是一个巨大的损失。

  12. I don 't remember my first day at school .

    我已经忘了第一天上学的情景。

  13. They 've put their son down for the local school .

    他们已经给儿子报名上当地的学校。

  14. Students are required to be in school by 8.30 .

    学生须在8:30以前到校。

  15. I went to see if my old school was still there .

    我去看过母校是否依然存在。

  16. Schools must meet the challenge of new technology .

    学校必须迎接新技术的挑战。

  17. The transition from school to work can be difficult .

    从在学校念书到上班工作,这一转变有时候可真不容易。

  18. Children usually transfer to secondary school at 11 or 12 .

    儿童通常在11或12岁时升读中学。

  19. His school work is suffering because of family problems .

    由于家庭问题,他的学业日渐退步。

  20. Any high school student could tell you the answer .

    随便一个高中生都可以告诉你答案。

  21. Changing schools made a big difference to my life .

    转学对我的一生有着重大影响。

  22. The software is designed for use in schools .

    这个软件是为学校应用设计的。

  23. She takes an active part in school life .

    她积极参加学校活动。

  24. The school has established a successful relationship with the local community .

    这所学校与当地社区建立了良好的关系。

  25. Test results will be fed back to the schools .

    测验的成绩将反馈给各学校。

  26. This site has been chosen for the new school .

    这块场地已被选作新学校的校址。

  27. They 've chosen a site for the new school .

    他们为新学校选了校址。

  28. It was decided the school should purchase new software .

    已经决定学校要购买新软件。

  29. He 's been working in a bank since leaving school .

    他中学毕业以后一直在一家银行工作。

  30. The money was distributed among schools in the area .

    这笔款项是在本地区的学校中分配的。

  • 习语

n.

school(s) of thought

学派
a way of thinking that a number of people share

There are two schools of thought about how this illness should be treated.

关于如何治疗这种疾病,有两派不同的意见。

one of the old school

守旧的人;保守派人物
an old-fashioned person who likes to do things as they were done in the past