drill
- v.钻(孔);训练;培训;打(眼);操练;作…演习
- n.钻;钻头;钻机;(应对紧急情况的)演习;训练;钻床;练习;军事训练;条播机;粗斜纹布;正确的步骤
复数： drills 过去式： drilled 现在分词： drilling 过去分词： drilled 第三人称单数： drills
drillnoun
钻；钻头；钻床；钻机
a tool or machine with a pointed end for making holes
an electric drill
电钻
a pneumatic drill
风钻
a hand drill
手钻
a dentist's drill
牙钻
a drill bit (= the pointed part at the end of the drill )
钻头
练习；训练
a way of learning sth by means of repeated exercises
（应对紧急情况的）演习
a practice of what to do in an emergency, for example if there is a fire
a fire drill
消防演习
军事训练；操练
military training in marching, the use of weapons, etc.
rifle drill
步枪操练
正确的步骤；常规；程序
the correct or usual way to do sth
What's the drill for claiming expenses?
报销费用的手续是什么？
粗斜纹布
a type of strong cotton cloth
条播机
a machine for planting seeds in rows
verb
钻（孔）；打（眼）
to make a hole in sth, using a drill
Drill a series of holes in the frame.
在构架上钻一串孔。
They're drilling for oil off the Irish coast.
他们在爱尔兰沿海钻井采油。
He drilled through the wall by mistake.
他误将墙壁钻穿了。
培训；训练
to teach sb to do sth by making them repeat it a lot of times
The children were drilled to leave the classroom quickly when the fire bell rang.
孩子们接受了如何在火警拉响时迅速离开教室的训练。
a well-drilled team
训练有素的队伍
作…演习；操练
to train soldiers to perform military actions
自顶向下搜索；向下钻取
to go to deeper levels of an organized set of data on a computer or a website in order to find more detail
Navigation is good and there's a display to show how far you've drilled down.
导航很好，可以显示你正在看哪一级信息。
反复训练某人；向某人反复灌输
to make sb remember or learn sth by repeating it often
It was drilled into us at an early age never to drop litter.
我们从小就被叮嘱绝不能乱扔垃圾。
drill
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1
N-COUNT 钻头;钻床;电钻
A drill is a tool or machine that you use for making holes....pneumatic drills.
风钻
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2
VERB 钻(孔);打(眼)
When you drill into something or drill a hole in something, you make a hole in it using a drill.He drilled into the wall of Lili's bedroom...
他在莉莉卧室的墙上钻了个孔。
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3
VERB 钻探(石油或水源)
When people drill for oil or water, they search for it by drilling deep holes in the ground or in the bottom of the sea.There have been proposals to drill for more oil...
有人提议钻探更多的石油。
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Drilling is due to start early next year.
钻探将于明年早些时候开工。
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5
N-COUNT （学生的）反复练习
A drill is a way that teachers teach their students something by making them repeat it many times.The teacher runs them through a drill — the days of the week, the weather and some counting.
老师带他们做了反复练习：一周中每一天的叫法、天气和数数。
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6
VERB 教…做练习;反复训练
If you drill people, you teach them to do something by making them repeat it many times.He drills the choir to a high standard.
他将合唱团训练到了一个高水平。
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...stimulation rather than repetitive drilling.
激励而不是重复性操练
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8
N-VAR (尤指士兵进行的)练习,训练,操练
A drill is repeated training for a group of people, especially soldiers, so that they can do something quickly and efficiently.The Marines carried out a drill that included 18 ships and 90 aircraft...
海军陆战队进行了有 18 艘军舰和 90 架飞机参与的训练。
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9
N-COUNT (为在危急情况下逃生而进行的)常规训练,演习
A drill is a routine exercise or activity, in which people practise what they should do in dangerous situations....a fire drill.
消防演习
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10
N-UNCOUNT 粗斜纹布
Drill is thick cotton material which is used for making uniforms and trousers....cotton drill.
厚斜纹棉布
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11
N-COUNT 条播沟
A drill is a long line in the earth, a few centimetres deep, which a farmer or gardener makes to plant seeds in.Sow the seeds in drills about 1/2in. deep and 12in. apart.
在深约 0.5 英寸,间隔 12 英寸的条播沟里播种。
noun
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1
- (military) the training of soldiers to march (as in ceremonial parades) or to perform the manual of arms
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2
- systematic training by multiple repetitions
- practice makes perfect
- Synonym: exercise practice practice session recitation
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3
- similar to the mandrill but smaller and less brightly colored
- Synonym: Mandrillus leucophaeus
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4
- a tool with a sharp point and cutting edges for making holes in hard materials (usually rotating rapidly or by repeated blows)
verb
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1
- train in the military, e.g., in the use of weapons
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2
- undergo military training or do military exercises
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3
- learn by repetition
- We drilled French verbs every day
- Pianists practice scales
- Synonym: exercise practice practise
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4
- teach by repetition
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5
- make a hole, especially with a pointed power or hand tool
- don't drill here, there's a gas pipe
- drill a hole into the wall
- drill for oil
- carpenter bees are boring holes into the wall
- Synonym: bore
数据来源：WordNet
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The Marines carried out a drill that included 18 ships and 90 aircraft
海军陆战队进行了有18艘军舰和90架飞机参与的训练。
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The class is divided into small groups for the oral drill .
为进行口语训练，全班分成了几个小组。
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The drill is strong enough to bore through solid rock .
这把钻足以钻透坚固的岩石。
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The drill has variable speed control .
这钻机有变速控制。
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His latest toy is the electric drill he bought last week .
他的新玩意儿是他上星期买的电钻。
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They were drilling through solid rock .
他们正在把实心岩钻通。
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Drill a series of holes in the frame .
在构架上钻一串孔。
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The drill takes about three hours to recharge .
钻机充一次电大约要三个小时。
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They 're drilling for oil off the Irish coast .
他们在爱尔兰沿海钻井采油。
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It was drilled into us at an early age never to drop litter .
我们从小就被叮嘱绝不能乱扔垃圾。
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Navigation is good and there 's a display to show how far you 've drilled down .
导航很好，可以显示你正在看哪一级信息。
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The children were drilled to leave the classroom quickly when the fire bell rang .
孩子们接受了如何在火警拉响时迅速离开教室的训练。
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The team is still drilling .
钻探队还在钻探。
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It took five years to drill down to bedrock .
耗时五年才钻到了基岩。
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Drilling will continue on the site to assess the dimensions of the new oilfield
该处的钻探工作将继续下去，以便估测新油田的面积。
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There have been proposals to drill for more oil
有人提议钻探更多的石油。
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By drilling , geologists can take measurements at various depths
通过钻探，地质学家可以在不同深度测量。
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They had accidentally damaged a gas pipe while drilling
打钻时，他们不小心钻破了一根燃气管道。
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Drilling regulations , too , have been loosened to speed the development of the fields .
钻探条例亦已放宽，以加速油田的开发。
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Of 27 new wells drilled , 16 have proved exploitable .
在新钻成的27口井中，已经有16口证明有开发价值。
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The drill should be slowly rotated to ensure a clean hole .
钻头必须缓慢转动，以保证钻孔平整光滑。
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His hands were clasped behind him like a drill sergeant .
他双手背在身后，像一个教官。
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He drills the choir to a high standard .
他将合唱团训练到了一个高水平。
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I drilled five holes at equal distance .
我钻了5个等间距的孔。
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The decision to allow more offshore oil drilling angered some Californians .
允许进行更多近海石油钻探的决定激怒了一些加利福尼亚人。
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A plug had been inserted in the drill hole .
钻孔已塞上了塞子。
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Get the special drill bit to bore the correct-size hole for the job .
做这个活儿要拿个特殊的钻头来钻个大小合适的孔。
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The racket of drills and electric saws went on past midnight .
钻孔机和电锯的噪声过了半夜还继续响着。
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Keep the drill steady while it ascends and descends
打钻和提钻时要保持钻头平稳。
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A group of senators plans to filibuster a measure that would permit drilling in Alaska .
一群参议员计划通过发表长篇大论来阻挠一项允许在阿拉斯加州钻探石油的议案获得通过。
- 短语动词