tear
- v.撕裂;撕开，划成，刺出，扯开(裂口或洞);撕掉;撕碎;拉伤;拔掉;扯破;扯掉;戳破;拉掉;飞跑;挣开;深受…之苦的
- n.眼泪;泪水;泪珠;裂缝;裂口;破洞
tearverb
损坏 damage
撕裂；撕碎；扯破；戳破
to damage sth by pulling it apart or into pieces or by cutting it on sth sharp; to become damaged in this way
I tore my jeans on the fence.
我的牛仔裤被篱笆挂破了。
I tore a hole in my jeans.
我的牛仔裤挂了个窟窿。
He tore the letter in two.
他把信撕成两半。
a torn handkerchief
撕破的手帕
I tore the package open.
我把包裹撕开。
Careful─the fabric tears very easily.
小心，这种织物一撕就破。
撕开，划成，刺出，扯开（裂口或洞）
to make a hole in sth by force
The blast tore a hole in the wall.
墙被炸开了个洞。
移开 remove from sth/sb
拉掉；撕掉；拔掉；扯掉
to remove sth from sth else by pulling it roughly or violently
The storm nearly tore the roof off.
暴风雨差一点儿把屋顶掀掉。
I tore another sheet from the pad.
我从本子上又撕下一张纸。
He tore his clothes off (= took them off quickly and carelessly) and dived into the lake.
他把衣服从身上扯下，一头跳入湖中。
挣开；拽开；夺去；揪走
to pull yourself/sb away by force from sb/sth that is holding you or them
She tore herself from his grasp.
她挣脱了他紧紧抓着她的手。
He tore himself free.
他挣脱了。
损伤肌肉 injure muscle
拉伤；拽伤
to injure a muscle, etc. by stretching it too much
a torn ligament
拉伤的韧带
快速移动 move quickly
飞跑；狂奔；疾驰
to move somewhere very quickly or in an excited way
He tore off down the street.
他沿大街飞奔。
A truck tore past the gates.
卡车从大门前疾驰而过。
受…伤害 -torn
深受…之苦的；饱经…摧残的
very badly affected or damaged by sth
to bring peace to a strife-torn country
给一个饱经变乱创伤的国家带来和平
a strike-torn industry
深受罢工困扰的行业
to destroy or defeat sb/sth completely or criticize them or it severely
我们在下半场把对方球队打得落花流水。
We tore the other team apart in the second half.
The critics tore his last movie to shreds.
影评家把他最近的一部影片说得一无是处。
to strongly affect you in an emotional way
to show that you are very angry or anxious about sth
她依旧泰然自若，要是换个人早急坏了。
She's keeping very calm─anyone else would be tearing their hair out.
(to be) in a very great hurry
to be unable to decide or choose between two people, things or feelings
我在父母和朋友之间左右为难。
I was torn between my parents and my friend.
to speak angrily to sb who has done sth wrong
used to say that sth has happened to spoil your plans
to destroy the most important part or aspect of sth
to attack sb very violently
使不快；使担心
to make sb feel very unhappy or worried
It tears me apart to think I might have hurt her feelings.
一想到我可能伤害了她的感情，我就感到痛心。
撕裂；扯开；撕破
to pull or cut sth violently so that it tears
He tore at the meat with his bare hands.
他只凭两只手就要把肉撕碎。
依依不舍地离开；忍痛离去；把…拿走
to leave somewhere even though you would prefer to stay there; to take sth away from somewhere
Dinner's ready, if you can tear yourself away from the TV.
开饭了，别舍不得离开电视了。
She was unable to tear her eyes away from him (= could not stop looking at him) .
她恋恋不舍地望着他。
拆毁，拆除（建筑物、墙等）
to pull or knock down a building, wall, etc.
撕毁，撕碎（文件等）
to destroy a document, etc. by tearing it into pieces
She tore up all the letters he had sent her.
她把他寄给她的信都撕了。
He accused the leader of tearing up the party's manifesto (= of ignoring it) .
他谴责领导人无视党的宣言。
tear
CRYING 哭泣
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1
N-COUNT 眼泪;泪水;泪珠
Tears are the drops of salty liquid that come out of your eyes when you are crying.Her eyes filled with tears...
她双眼噙满泪水。
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2
N-PLURAL 哭泣
You can use tears in expressions such as in tears ,burst into tears, and close to tears to indicate that someone is crying or is almost crying.He was in floods of tears on the phone...
他在电话里失声痛哭。
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3
See also:crocodile tears;sweat;and tears
DAMAGING OR MOVING 损坏或移动
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1
V-ERG 撕开;扯坏;扯破
If you tear paper, cloth, or another material, or if it tears, you pull it into two pieces or you pull it so that a hole appears in it.She very nearly tore my overcoat...
她差点把我的大衣扯破了。
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2
N-COUNT (纸、布等的)破洞，窟窿
A tear in paper, cloth, or another material is a hole that has been made in it.I peered through a tear in the van's curtains.
我通过篷车帘子的破洞窥视。
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3
VERB 撕裂，撕开，划破(皮肉)
If something tears your flesh or skin, it cuts it badly.Canine teeth are for piercing and killing prey, and tearing flesh...
犬齿用来咬穿、咬死猎物，还可以撕肉。
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4
V-ERG (使)(肌肉、韧带)拉伤，撕裂
If you tear one of your muscles or ligaments, or if it tears, you injure it by accidentally moving it in the wrong way.He tore a muscle in his right thigh...
他右大腿的一块肌肉拉伤了。
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5
VERB 撕掉;扯去;拔掉
To tear something from somewhere means to remove it roughly and violently.She tore the windscreen wipers from his car...
她猛地扯掉他车上的雨刷。
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6
VERB (人、动物)撕扯，撕咬
If a person or animal tears at something, they pull it violently and try to break it into pieces.Female fans fought their way past bodyguards and tore at his clothes.
女粉丝冲破保安的阻拦，撕扯他的衣裳。
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7
VERB (常指失控或危险地)奔，冲，闯
If you tear somewhere, you move there very quickly, often in an uncontrolled or dangerous way.The door flew open and Miranda tore into the room...
门猛地开了，米兰达闯进房间。
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8
V-PASSIVE 使饱经创伤;使经受磨难
If you say that a place is torn by particular events, you mean that unpleasant events which cause suffering and division among people are happening there....a country that has been torn by civil war and foreign invasion since its independence.
自独立以来就饱受内战和外敌入侵之苦的国家
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...the riot-torn areas of Los Angeles.
洛杉矶骚乱频发的地区
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10
See also:torn;wear and tear. to tear a strip off
noun
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1
- the act of tearing
- he took the manuscript in both hands and gave it a mighty tear
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2
- an occasion for excessive eating or drinking
- they went on a bust that lasted three days
- Synonym: bust binge bout
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3
- a drop of the clear salty saline solution secreted by the lacrimal glands
- his story brought tears to her eyes
- Synonym: teardrop
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4
- an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart
- there was a rip in his pants
- she had snags in her stockings
- Synonym: rip rent snag split
verb
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1
- fill with tears or shed tears
- Her eyes were tearing
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2
- strip of feathers
- pull a chicken
- pluck the capon
- Synonym: pluck pull deplume deplumate displume
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3
- to separate or be separated by force
- planks were in danger of being torn from the crossbars
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4
- separate or cause to separate abruptly
- The rope snapped
- tear the paper
- Synonym: rupture snap bust
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5
- move quickly and violently
- The car tore down the street
- He came charging into my office
- Synonym: shoot shoot down charge buck
数据来源：WordNet
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If the muscle is stretched again it could even tear .
这块肌肉要是再拉伸的话，甚至可能会撕裂。
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A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing
肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
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Every time she heard his name , she dissolved into tears .
每当听到他的名字时，她都禁不住泪流满面。
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He could no longer hold back his tears .
他再也无法控制住眼泪。
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She left the room in tears so I went after her .
她流着泪离开了房间，所以我随后追了出去。
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I was close to tears as I told them the news .
我告诉他们这一消息时都快要哭了出来。
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We tore the other team apart in the second half .
我们在下半场把对方球队打得落花流水。
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She was unable to tear her eyes away from him .
她恋恋不舍地望着他。
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It was a touching story that moved many of us to tears .
那是一个让我们许多人落泪的动人故事。
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Tears help to protect the eye from potentially harmful foreign bodies .
眼泪有助于保护眼睛去除可能有害的异物。
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Someone has torn a page out of this book .
有人从这本书里撕掉了一张。
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It tears me apart to think I might have hurt her feelings .
一想到我可能伤害了她的感情，我就感到痛心。
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The news brought tears to his eyes .
这个消息使他不禁流下泪来。
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The memory brought a tear to her eye .
她想起这事便热泪盈眶。
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She left the room in tears .
她哭着离开了房间。
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Police used tear gas to disperse the crowds .
警察使用催泪瓦斯驱散人群。
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Her tears mingled with the blood on her face .
她的泪水和脸上的血混在了一起。
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She shed no tears when she heard he was dead .
她听到他的死讯时没流一滴眼泪。
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Their story will move you to tears .
他们的故事会使你感动得落泪。
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She swallowed hard and forced back her tears .
她使劲咽了一下口水，强忍住了眼泪。
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As he listened to the music , his eyes filled with tears .
他听着音乐，眼睛里噙着泪水。
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I was torn between my parents and my friend .
我在父母和朋友之间左右为难。
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She read the letter and promptly burst into tears .
她一看信眼泪就夺眶而出。
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I was fighting back the tears .
我强忍住眼泪。
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She tore the paper up .
她把纸撕得粉碎。
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His face was wet with tears .
他泪流满面。
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He tore the letter in two .
他把信撕成两半。
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Charlotte bit her lip to hold the tears at bay .
夏洛特咬住嘴唇不让眼泪流出来。
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The carpet is designed to stand up to a lot of wear and tear .
这种地毯设计得十分耐用。
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Careful ─ the fabric tears very easily .
小心，这种织物一撕就破。
最普通用词，指有意或无意地把纸张、床单、衣服等撕裂。
I once saw a man tear a telephone directory in half.
我曾看见一个人把电话簿撕成了两半。
This material does not tear.
这种料子撕不破。
His coat was torn on a nail.
他的外衣被钉子划破了。
She tore the book angrily.
她生气地把书都撕破了。
指猛然用力把布料等物撕开，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。
Don't rip the cover. I haven't paid yet.
别撕包装，我还没付钱呢。
The flag was ripped under the force of the wind.
强风把旗子撕裂了。
I'll rip him apart with my hands.
我要亲手把他撕成碎片。
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