累退性

从支付能力原则来看，当前的农民负担不但超过了其自身的承受能力，而且还具有累退性；

Ac-cording to the principle of pay ability , the peasants'burden is not only much more , but also regressive ;

批评者争辩道，这种豁免是累退性的，伤害了低收入人群，很多外派人员都是银行从业者，或金融领域的其他高收入人士。

Critics have contended that such exemptions are regressive and hurt lower-income individuals , as many expatriates are bankers and other high earners in finance .

此外，生均教育费的累退性在降低。

In addition , the progressivity of education fee dropped .

而流转税呈现明显的累退性，主要流入低收入阶层承担，实质上进一步恶化了已有的收入分配不公。

The indirect taxes show obvious regressive nature , and are mostly born by low-income class , and in face further deteriorate the unequal distribution of income .

需方个人以均一等额法缴费，必然导致不同地区、不同收入需方家庭之间很强的缴费累退性负担。

Adopting uniform payment amount , individual of the insured peasant will inevitably lead to a highly regressive subsidy and burden to the essence to different regions and different family .

各国大多以社会保障税的形式筹集社会保障基金，社会保障税制的设计具有一定的累退性，使其再分配功能大打折扣。

Most of social security fund are collected by social security tax . Tax system of Social Security System has the nature of regression , which discounts effect of redistribution .