计算机体系结构

传统计算机体系结构均采用硬件管理的cache来解决存储墙问题。

The traditional computer architecture adopts hardware-managed cache to address memory wall problem .

理论上来说，基于DNA的分子逻辑门是DNA计算机体系结构的产生基础和DNA计算机实现技术的硬件基础。

In theory , the molecular logic gate based on DNA is considered as fundamental unit of both DNA computer architecture and implement .

RFC1014-XDR：ExternalDataRepresentationStandard是描述和编码不同计算机体系结构间的数据的标准。

RFC1014-XDR : External Data Representation Standard is a standard for the description and encoding of data between different computer architectures .

VLSI技术与并行计算机体系结构趋势

Trend of Parallel Computer Architecture under the Influence of VLSI

熟悉计算机体系结构、编译器内部机制、甚至是Java？语言等其他语言，有助于深入理解这些内容。

Familiarity with computer architecture , compiler internals , and even other languages such as the Java ™ language helps you digest the material .

从计算机体系结构观点，提出一个STD总线工控机二模容错计算机系统。

This paper presents a STD bus double modular fault-tolerant computer system based on computer architecture .

功能层定义了Architecture的基础架构，分别是数据体系结构、计算机体系结构、信息模型、系统架构和企业管理维度（主要指企业具体战略职能）；

The functional layer defines the fundamental architecture , including data infrastructure , computer infrastructure , information model , system architecture and enterprise management dimension , which refers to specific strategic functions .

UNITY是一种简单统一的理论、计算模型和证明系统，而且具有很强的把UNITY程序映射成不同的计算机体系结构模式的能力。

UNITY is a simple unified theory , computational model and proving system , and has expressive power in rep-resenting programs for a variety of architectures .

文中首先通过对计算机体系结构的介绍尤其是指令系统，引入对MCU的阐述。

Following an introduction of computer system and architecture especially the instruction system , an overview of the designed MCU is provided .

近年来，由于半导体制造工艺的发展和计算机体系结构等方面的改进，DSP芯片的功能越来越强大，能够完成的算法也越来越复杂。

Within recent years , because the development of produce technology of semiconductors and computer architectures , DSP chips have more and more functions to complete more complex algorithms .

随着半导体制造工艺的发展与计算机体系结构等方面的改进，DSP已经在通信、军事、控制、家电等领域得到广泛的应用。

Developing with the semiconductor manufacturing technology and computer architecture and others improvements , DSP has been widely used in communications , military , control , household appliances and other areas .

并行程序的性能与计算机体系结构密切相关，不但取决于CPU，还与系统架构、指令结构、存储部件的存取速度等因素有关。

The performance of parallel program is closely related to computer architecture , besides CPU , including system framework , instruction structure and access speed of storage unit .

随着集成电路制造工艺水平和计算机体系结构水平的不断进步，处理器设计技术得到迅速发展，SoC的时代已经来临。

With the development of Integrated Circuit Manufacture and Architecture design , processor design has been greatly improved . The time of System on Chip is coming .

计算机体系结构的发展与分布式并行程序设计语音OCCAM

Computer architecture 's Development & distributed parallel programming language Occam

根据计算机体系结构的发展，以指令流（instructionstream）计算、数据流（DataStream）计算与构令流（configurationstream）计算的概念为基础，提出了一种新的计算机体系结构的分类模型。

According to the development of computer architectures , on the basis of the concept of Instruction Stream computation , Data Stream computation and Configuration Stream computation , this paper proposes a new classification model of computer architectures .

现代的高性能计算机体系结构中，为了更有效地实现计算与访存的平衡，优化访存带宽和延迟，越来越多地采用软件管理的多级存储层次来替代硬件管理的多级cache存储层次。

In modern high performance architecture , to balance the computation and memory access , optimize the memory bandwidth and latency , software-managed memory hierarchy is increasingly used instead of hardware-managed cache hierarchy .

由于该方法是一种通用的方法，不受应用系统计算机体系结构的限制，所以也适用于其他需要使用多CPU的场合，为嵌入式应用系统设计提供了一条新的思路。

As the method is very universal and is not limited by the CPU architecture of application system , it can be taken into account in other situations that multi-CPU will be used .

单芯片多处理器（SCMP）系统是当前计算机体系结构研究的热点问题之一。

Single Chip Multiprocessors ( SCMP ) system is one of the most important microprocessor architectures today .

动态VLIW（verylonginstructionword，超长指令字）结构兼具软硬件ILP开发技术的优点，是具有良好性能潜力和发展前景的计算机体系结构技术方向之一。

Combining the merits of software and hardware techniques together , dynamic VLIW ( Very Long Instruction Word ) architecture is one of current computer architecture researching trends which have potentially high performance .

近年来，高性能计算机体系结构的发展日新月异，其中基于GPU的异构体系结构成为一种主流的设计方法。

In recent years , the architecture of high-performance computer has evolved rapidly . The GPU-based heterogeneous system has been becoming one of the most popular designs .

这种异构性即表现在计算机体系结构的异构，也表现在基础操作系统的异构，还体现在DBMS本身的异构。

This heterogeneity is reflected not only in the heterogeneous computer architecture , but also on the basis of heterogeneous operating systems , also reflected in their heterogeneous DBMS .

传统的计算机体系结构因注重开放性、易用性及效率而忽略了安全因素，WindowsVista通过引入大量的可信计算技术增强了系统的安全性。

Traditional computer architecture emphasizes too particularly on open standards , usability and efficiency , which is the reason why it lacks of security . Windows Vista uses a lot of trusted computing technology to enhance its security .

并行计算机体系结构包括单指令流多数据流（SIMD）和多指令流多数据流（MIMD）两种结构。

Parallel computer architecture consists of two classifications : simple instruction stream-multiple data stream ( SIMD ) and multiple instruction stream-multiple data stream ( MIMD ) .

BJ-01并行计算机体系结构和硬件设计

Architecture and hardware design of BJ-01 parallel computer

具有较高网络安全性的新型计算机体系结构sCPU-dBUS（singleCPUanddualBUSes）可以降低传统的冯·诺伊曼结构易受攻击的特性，是一种低成本的、免入侵、保障信息安全的网络终端。

SCPU-dBUS ( single CPU and dual BUSes ) is a high-security computer architecture , which decreases some vulnerable defects in traditional computer architecture , and the network terminal based on it has the characteristics of low-cost and avoid-intrusion .

针对多DSP构成的多计算机体系结构的实时红外图像处理系统，为了给实时算法软件的开发提供系统级的支持环境，设计并实现了面向并行图像处理的嵌入式实时操作系统PIPORTEOS。

To provide a convenient and reliable parallel processing platform for image processing algorithms , a parallel image processing-oriented real-time embedded operating system ( PIPORTEOS ) was designed and implemented for the IR imaging parallel processing system , which is based on multicomputers architectures and consists of multi-DSPs .

提出了一种计算机体系结构的统一模型，将基于数据流计算与基于构令流计算的体系结构统一到基于指令流计算的体系结构上来，命名为Unified-ISA模型。

A unified model of computer architectures which unifies the architectures based on data stream computing and configuration stream computing to the architecture based on instruction stream computing , named Unified-ISA model , is proposed in this paper .

针对配电系统网络结构及运行方式的特点，在给出分布式配电管理系统（DDMS）计算机体系结构模型基础上，考虑DDMS数据信息通信延迟的不可预测性，提出并构造了DDMS潮流分布式异步迭代算法。

In accordance with the characteristics of the physical structure and operating mode of distribution power system . the computer system structure model of distributed distribution management system ( DDMS ) is firstly built . and by taking the unpredictability of the communication time delay of DDMS into account .

面向流场计算的专用超级计算机体系结构研究

Architectural study of a special-purpose supercomputer for fluid field computation

它突破了传统计算机体系结构的束缚。

It has broken through the bondage of traditional structure of computer .