腰腿痛

背景腰椎间盘突出症（lumbarintervertebraldischerniation简称LIDH）是临床的常见病，多发病，是引起腰腿痛最常见的病因。

Significance : Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation ( for short LIDH ) is a common and frequent disease on the clinical , which is the most common cause to pain in waist and lower extremities .

螺旋CT立体象素成像在腰腿痛诊断中的应用

Multi-slice CT with Isotropic Pixel Imaging in Lumbocrural Pain Diseases

诱发疼痛与椎间盘的病理变化&腰腿痛的CT椎间盘造影

The relationship between provocative pain and lumbar disc deterioration as seen by CT discography

CT导引下注射丹参混合液治疗腰椎间盘性腰腿痛

Mixture Danshen injection therapy for lumbocrural pain of waist intervertebral disk bulging performed under CT guidance

报告了自行设计的腰腿痛CT图像分析诊断系统中主要数学分析。

The main mathematic analysis in CT-imaging analytic and diagnostic system about lumbago patients was reported .

H反射在腰腿痛患者中的应用经皮髓核摘除术治疗腰椎间盘突出症

The application of Hoffmann 's reflex latency on the patients with lumbar - leg pain

目的明确腰椎间盘病变的CT诊断与临床腰腿痛症的关系。

[ Objective ] To confirm the relationship between CT diagnoses and clinical aches of lumbar and legs .

结论CT引导下的经皮穿刺神经根周围注射术，治疗难治性颈肩痛与腰腿痛，是一种高效、简便、安全的好方法。

Conclusions CT-guided PRT is an effective , easy and safe procedure to treat patients with refractory cervical or lumbar radicular pain syndromes .

方法：收集腰腿痛病人729例，经X光与CT检查，显示不清者做椎弓头倾角扫描。

Methods : 729 clinic patients who suffer from low back pain had vertebral X-ray and had reverse gantry CT picture if necessary .

方法复习376例腰腿痛患者的腰椎MRI片。

Methods 376 patients with low back pain and / or sciatica who underwent MRI of the lumbar spine were reviewed .

笔者对1017例肩背和／或腰腿痛患者的临床、X线及CT资料进行了回顾性分析。

A retrospective analysis was made for clinical , X-ray and CT scan materials of 101 7 patients with pain in shoulder , back and / or leg .

结论：CT扫描可对腰椎小关节综合征诊断提供可靠影像学依据，对改进临床诊断和治疗腰腿痛有重要意义。

Conclusion : CT scans can provide reliable images for diagnosis of the facet syndrome and have important significance in improving dignosis and treatment of the patients with pain in the low back and leg .

目的研究并实现一种基于EMG数据诊断腰腿痛的神经网络专家系统。

Objective To develop an artificial nerve network expert system for diagnosis of lumbocrural pain based on electromyography ( EMG ) data .

我们将本组14例已做过腰椎CT扫描，确诊为腰椎间盘突出症患者其X线平片表现与非本病的一般腰腿痛患者（年纪相似）14例腰椎平片作对照。

We compared lumbar roentgenogram manifestation of 14 cases taken lumbar CT scanning with lumbar roentgenogram manifestation of 14 cases who were general lumbago & leg pain patients of similar age , not this disease patients .

目前多数研究表明腰椎间盘退变（IDD）在腰腿痛中起重要作用。

At present most of studies indicate that lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration play a important role in lumbocrural pain .

材料和方法：对21例腰椎间盘突出症的患者采取CT引导下胶原酶溶核治疗的同时加神经根周围阻滞术，观察患者1个月内腰腿痛的变化情况。

Materials and Methods : 21 cases of lumbar disc herniation were treated by the therapy of collagenase chemonucleolysis combing with perineural root block , the changes of lumbago and leg pain were observed within one month .

IL-6浓度降低和疼痛指数增高可以作为腰腿痛缓解、炎性降低、腰椎功能改善的重要参考指标。

Reduce the concentration of IL-6 and increased the pain index as low back pain to ease , reduce inflammation , lumbar spine an important function to improve the indicators .

方法：分析62例经中西医结合疗效显著的腰腿痛病人治疗前后的腰椎正侧位片及椎间盘CT片，评估治疗前后的影像学变化。

Methods : To analyze A-P and lateral plain film of lumbar vertebra and intervertebral discs CT scan of the 62 patients with lumbocrural pain before and after integrated traditional and western medicine therapy and to evaluate the radiological change .

方法：对76例慢性腰腿痛患者行L3~S1多层螺旋CT扫描后进行椎小关节冠状面曲面重组，与用相同技术获得的10例青壮年正常腰椎椎小关节冠状面CPR图像进行对比。

Methods : 76 patients with low back and leg pain and 10 normal young adults were performed multislice helical CT and CPR in coronary section , and their CPR image were compared .

另外，同ODI对比可见，93.5%的患者认为腰腿痛PRO量表较ODI容易理解。

Furthermore , 93.5 % of patients considered that the low back and leg pain PRO scale was easier to understand than ODI .

腰椎间盘突出症（lumbardischerniation，LDH）是常见的腰腿痛疾病之一，发病率占腿痛病人的25%。

Lumbar disc herniation ( LDH ) , which is demonstrated in 25 % of back and leg pain patients , is one of the most common diseases with back and leg pain .

结论：CT扫描能明确诊断腰椎椎体后缘骨质异常所致的腰椎管狭窄症，为临床诊断和治疗腰腿痛提供可靠的影像学依据。

Conclusion CT scans can provide reliable evidence for diagnosis of lumbar spinal canal stenosis caused by lumbar posterior marginal osseous abnormality , and provide reliable images for diagnosis and treatment of the patients with pain in the low back and leg .

本文报告40例疼痛病人（其中腰腿痛24例、肩颈痛7例和其他疼痛9例）使用TENS的止痛效果。

This article reports the analgesic effect of TENS on 40 cases with pain ( including 24 low back pain , 7 shoulder neck pain and 9 cases of other pain ) .

依据MacNab腰腿痛手术评价标准评价疗效。

The therapeutic effect was evaluated according to the MacNab criteria .

腰椎间盘突出症（LDH）是一种临床常见的脊柱疾病，是腰腿痛的原因之一，青壮年患者多见，极大地影响患者的工作和生活。

Lumbar disc herniation ( LDH ) is a common spine disease and it is one of the causes of lower back pain and sciatica occurring in young people , impacting daily life .

为探讨青少年腰腿痛的病因病理特点，对观察组67例青少年腰腿痛患者和97例同期成年和老年病人的X片、CT、MRI及手术所见摘除物病理检查进行了对照比较。

To investigate the etiological and pathological characteristics of adolescent lumbocrural pain , the findings of X ray , CT and MRI and biopsy in 67 cases of adolescent ( 14 ~ 28 years old ) and 97 of the adult and the aged were compared .

腰椎间盘突出症（lumbarintervertebraldischerniation，LIDH）所致的腰腿痛是骨科临床常见的慢性痛证，近年来其发病率在逐年升高，并向年轻化、低龄化发展。

Lumbar intervertebral disc herniation due to low back pain is a common chronic pain syndrome in orthopedics , and its incidence in recent years increased year by year , and developed in a younger age .

背景：腰椎管狭窄症（英：Lumbarspinalstenosissyndrome，简称：LSSS）是临床上导致腰痛或腰腿痛的常见病因之一。

Background : Lumbar spinal stenosis disease ( UK : Lumbar spinal stenosis syndrome , referred to as : the LSSS ) is clinically led to one of the common causes of back pain or waist , and leg pain .

腰椎峡部裂患者4例，3例术前腰腿痛症状消失，复查X射线片见原峡部断裂影消失。1例仍感下肢麻痛，复查X射线片见植骨愈合欠佳。

Among the 4 cases of spondylolisthesis , the preoperative symptoms ( backleg pain ) of 3 cases disappeared , and the broken shadows were not found through X-ray , while the rest one still felt benumbed and pain in lower limbs and presented no healing via X ray .

术后患者腰腿痛症状明显减轻，JOA评分改善，患者的腰椎节段性失稳消失，腰椎生理性前凸部分恢复。

After the surgery , the patients ' back pain was much relieved , JOA score was improved , the segmental instability disappear , the lumbar lordosis was restored . Conclusion : 1 .