胎膜早破

胎膜早破；难产；早产；产褥感染率；新生儿窒息；新生儿肺炎；护理。

PROM ; Dystocia ; Preterm birth ; rate of postpartum infections ; neonatal asphyxia ; pneumonia of newborn ; Nursing .

目的：胎膜早破（PrematureruptureofmembranesPROM）是产科的一常见并发症，严重困扰母儿健康。

Objective : PROM ( premature rupture of membranes ) was a common complication in obstetric research , which had heavily puzzled the health of mother and fetus .

探讨crp用于未足月胎膜早破的患者绒毛膜羊膜炎的诊断准确性。

To determine the diagnostic accuracy of CRP in the of chorioamnionitis in women with pprom .

胎膜早破患者C－反应蛋白测定的临床意义

Clinical significance in measurement of C-reactive protein in patients with premature rupture of membranes

胎膜早破孕妇白细胞介素8、C反应蛋白及白细胞计数的检测对绒毛膜羊膜炎的诊断意义

Value of maternal serum interleukin-8 and C reactive protein , and leucocyte count for detecting

B族溶血性链球菌感染与胎膜早破、早产、晚期先兆流产的关系及干预

Treatment and relationship between premature rupture of fetal membrane , premature labor , threatened abortion and group B streptococcus

结论：CT感染与胎膜早破和胎次、婚前性行为时间之间存在显著相关性。

Conclusion : CT infection has significant correlations with , pregnancy frequency and the time of pre-marital sexual behavior .

生殖道B群链球菌感染与胎膜早破的关系及预防

Relationship Between the Group B Streptococcal Genital Infection of the Pregnant Women and Premature Rupture of Membrane and the Preventive Strategy

胎膜早破与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2表达的研究

Role of Bcl-2 expression in premature rupture of membrane

单胎妊娠未足月胎膜早破时Fas和Fas配体的多态性

Polymorphism of Fas and Fas ligand in preterm premature rupture of membranes in singleton pregnancies

关于用C反应蛋白预测未足月胎膜早破的患者绒毛膜羊膜炎的研究结果大相径庭。

Background Studies examining the use of C-reactive protein ( CRP ) as a predictor of chorioamnionitis in preterm prelabour rupture of membranes ( PPROM ) report highly conflicting results .

目的：探讨孕妇沙眼衣原体（CT）感染与胎膜早破和胎次、婚前性行为之间的关系。

Objective : To study the relationship between chlamydia trachomatics ( CT ) infection and premature rupture of membrane ( PROM ), pregnancy frequency and pre-marital sexual behavior .

Ets-1和MMP-9在胎膜早破中的表达

Expression of the transcription factor Ets-1 and matrix metalloproteinases-9 in the premature ruptured membranes

结果B组的自然流产、胎膜早破、早产、低体重儿、产褥感染、新生儿结膜炎、新生儿肺炎的发生率高于C组，P<0.05，差异有显著性意义。

Results : The incidences of spontaneous abortion , Premature rupture of membranes , Premature delivery , Low birth weigh , Puerperal morbidity and Neonates infection in Group B were higher than those in Group C.

目的探讨IL－6和IL－8在监测胎膜早破中的作用。

Objective To study the role of IL 6 and IL 8 levels in determining patients with premature rupture of membranes ( PROM ) .

结论：UU感染与胎盘绒毛膜羊膜炎和胎膜早破有关。

Conclusion : The results show that UU is responsible for some cases of placental chorioamnionitis and PROM .

目的：探讨胎膜早破（PROM）对妊娠结局的影响。

Objective : To investigate the effects of Premature Ruptue of Membranes ( PROM ) on pregnancy outcome .

孕期TCT结果与胎膜早破及母婴预后的关系

Relationship between papanicolaou test result in pregnancy and prerupture of membrane and perinatal outcome

方法对临床确诊为胎膜早破孕妇56例及无胎膜早破孕妇40例分别采用快速免疫层析法和传统的石蕊试纸（PH试纸）对其宫颈分泌物进行检测。

Methods : The cervical secretion of 56 pregnant women diagnosed as PROM and 40 pregnant women without PROM were measured by rapid immune chromatography and litmus paper ( pH test paper ) .

织构CVD金刚石附着膜残余应力分析胎膜早破后残余羊水量对母婴的影响

Residual stress in textured CVD diamond attached film Effect of residual amount of amniotic fluid after premature rupture of membranes on mother and infant

Fas基因启动子-670位单核苷酸腺嘌呤被鸟嘌呤取代的多态性与多胎妊娠中早产胎膜早破的关系

A single nucleotide A > G polymorphism at position-670 in the Fas gene promoter : Relationship to preterm premature rupture of fetal membranes in multifetal pregnancies

比较病例组与对照组的流产率、早产率，胎膜早破率和分娩孕周差异无统计学意义（P0.05）。

The difference of the rate of abortion , premature birth , premature rupture of membrane and gestation week when birth between the two groups was not significant ( p0.05 ) .

目的探讨细菌性阴道病（bacterialvaginosis，BV）与胎膜早破及早产的关系。

Objective To study the relationship between the bacterial vaginosis ( BV ) and the preterm premature rupture of membranes and premature labor .

UU可引起宫内感染，并与胎膜早破、绒毛膜羊膜炎以及新生儿出生体重和孕周的降低有关。

UU can cause intrauterine infection and is related to premature prerupture of membrane , chorioamnionitis , lower gestational age and lower birth weight .

目的探讨生殖道解脲支原体（UU）和沙眼衣原体（CT）感染与早产胎膜早破的关系。

Objective To explore the relationship between the genital infections with ureaplasma urealyticum ( UU ) and chlamydia trachomatis ( CT ) and the preterm premature rupture of membranes ( PPROM ) .

结果胎膜早破孕妇母血清中IL－6、8和羊水中IL－6、8水平均较正常足月妊娠组高，差异显著（P＜0.01；P＜0.05）；

Results IL 6 , IL 8 levels of the maternal serum and amniotic fluid were higher than those of control ; there were significant differences ( P < 0 05 , P < 0 01 ) .

目的评价免疫层析法测定胰岛素样生长因子结合蛋-白1（Insulinlikegrowthfactorbindingprotein-1，IGF-BP-1）及胶体金法测定HCG对胎膜早破的诊断价值。

Objective To evaluate the clinical value of insulin like growth factor binding protein-1 ( IGFBP-1 ) of immunochromatographic test ( ICT ) and HCG of colloidal gold assay in detecting premature rupture of membranes ( PROM ) .

结论阴道流出液中IGFBP-1的免疫层析法对胎膜早破的检测优于HCG胶体金法。

Conclusion IGFBP-1 of ICT could be used for diagnosis of PROM , and more peculiar than HCG of colloidal gold assay .

结果UU在孕妇下生殖道中的定植率为65%，UU在孕妇下生殖道中的定植与胎膜早破有关；

Results The colonization rate of UU in the lower genital tract was 65 % and the colonization was only associated with premature prerupture of membrane .

足月妊娠胎膜早破58例，其中12例（20.69%）BV呈阳性（P<0.01）。

12 cases were positive of BV in 58 patients with term premature rupture of membranes ( 20.69 % )( P < 0.01 ) .