放射病

fànɡ shè bìnɡ
  • radiation sickness
放射病放射病
  1. 目的通过骨髓组织病理及细胞超微结构观察,为急性放射病(ARS)研究积累临床资料。

    Objective To observe the changes of bone marrow histopathology and ultrastructure in three patients with acute radiation sickness ( ARS ) to cumulate clinical data for ARS .

  2. 目的对3例骨髓型急性放射病(ARS)患者骨髓细胞组织化学检查结果进行分析,探讨与造血组织损伤与恢复的关系。

    Objective To observe the relationship of the degrees of injury and recovery in hematopoietic tissue by the histochemical staining of bone marrow cells from 3 patients with bone marrow form of acute radiation sickness ( ARS ) .

  3. 目的观察重组人白介素11(RecombinantHumanInterleukin11,rhIL11)对亚致死剂量γ射线照射所致急性放射病猕猴血细胞减少的治疗作用。

    Objective To study the therapeutic effect of recombinant human interleukin-11 ( rhIL-11 ) on acute radiation sickness in monkeys .

  4. 马骡实验性急性放射病淋巴细胞和肝细胞DNA含量变化及与病程和病变的关系

    Relationship between the Changes of DNA Content in Lymphocytes and Liver Cells and the Disease Course and Lesion in Experimentally Radiated Horses and Mules

  5. 细胞因子治疗~(60)Coγ射线照射所致急性放射病的实验研究

    Study on the Therapeutic Effect of Cytokine on Acute Radiation Syndrome Induced by ~ ( 60 ) Co γ Ray Exposure

  6. 累积剂量H在中度以上骨髓型放射病水平,J接近轻度骨髓型放射病水平。

    The cumulative doses of victims H and J have reached medium or slight degree ARS levels , respectively .

  7. TPO可促进辐射损伤后的造血重建,有可能解决急性放射病中血小板恢复滞后的问题。

    TPO can stimulate hematopoietic recovery after radiation injury .

  8. 本文对MSC的生物学特性以及其在放射病模型中的应用研究作一综述。

    This article summarizes the biological characteristics of MSCs and their models of application to acute radiation disease in animals .

  9. 中子可对机体造成多种损伤而导致ARS(急性放射病)。

    Neutron radiation will exert seriously lesions on body and lead to acute radiation sickness ( ARS ) .

  10. 本文将这些结果联系辐射对核酸,特别是DNA,mRNA及tRNA的中间代谢的影响进行了讨论,并与一例急性放射病事故病人的尿中核苷变化作了比较。

    The significance of the results were discussed in connection with the radiation effects on the intermediary metabolism of nucleic acids especially of DNA , mRNA , and tRNA .

  11. rhIL-11不同时间给药对急性放射病猕猴造血系统的影响

    Therapeutic effect of rhIL-11 administered at different times on acute radiation sickness in rhesus monkeys

  12. 本文作者对两例在(60)Co辐射事故中全身受到大剂量γ线照射的急性放射病患者受照6(7)年后的精子和淋巴细胞染色体结构畸变类型进行了分析。

    The types of structural chromosome abnormalities in human spermatozoa and lymphocytes in two cases exposed to 60Co whole-body six or seven years earlier are analyzed , and the repair mechanism of radiation-induced chromosome lesions are discussed .

  13. 结论:KGF有望成为肠型放射病治疗的新型药物。

    Conclusion : KGF is hopeful to be a new therapeutic drug for intestinal type of radiation damage .

  14. 目的:造血干细胞移植(Hematopoieticstemcelltransplantation,HSCT)是治疗恶性血液病、放化疗敏感的实体肿瘤以及急性放射病的重要手段。

    Objective : Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ( HSCT ) is a very important method for curing hematologic malignancy and some solid carcinomas sensitive to radiotherapy / chemotherapy , as well as acute radiation diseases .

  15. 目的了解急性放射病(ARS)患者心理问题,以便为临床护理工作提供科学依据,采取针对性的心理护理干预方法。

    Objective To explore psychological problems of patients with acute radiation syndrome ( ARS ), and to provide evidence for corresponding nursing intervention .

  16. 目的分析山东10·21~(60)Co辐射事故极重度骨髓型急性放射病患者后期并发多器官功能障碍综合征(MODS)的临床特征,找出MODS的形成原因,积累治疗经验。

    Objective To sum up the therapeutic experiences and to analyze the causes of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome ( MODS ) occurred in a patient who subjected to an accidental 60 Co exposure .

  17. 目的探讨rhIL-11与rhG-CSF联用对中子急性放射病(ARS)的治疗作用。

    Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effects of combined recombinant human IL-11 ( rhIL-11 ) and recombinant human G-CSF ( rhG-CSF ) on the neutron-irradiated dogs .

  18. 综述了辐射诱导基因表达的复杂性,以及近年来DNA微阵列技术在辐射诱导基因表达研究中的运用,并就辐射诱导基因可能为放射病诊断治疗研究提供新思路进行探讨。

    The paper summarizes the complexity of gene expression induced by radiation , and describes applications of DNA microarray in research of radiation-induced genes in recent years . Progresses in studies on radiation-induced genes may provide a new direction for basic research of diagnosis and therapy of radiation injure .

  19. 目的评价山东10·21辐射事故2例严重放射病患者接受异基因外周血造血干细胞移植(Allo-PBSCT)后的植入状态。

    Objective To evaluate the engraftment state after allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation ( Allo-PBSCT ) in 2 exposed patients in Shandong 10 · 21 radiation accident .

  20. 目的对一起192Ir源辐射事故致亚急性放射病患者进行细胞遗传学动态观察,并估算受照剂量。

    Objective To conduct the biological dose estimation and cytogenetic observation for the patient with subacute radiation sickness in a 192 Ir source radiation accident .

  21. 研究IL-11对中子辐射后骨髓功能和结构的影响及其机制,对中子急性放射病的防治具有重要意义。

    Investigation of the influence of IL-11 on bone marrow tissue structure and hematopoietic function after neutron radiation might lead to a bright way to prevent and cure acute radiation sickness ( ARS ) .

  22. 结论用新建立的6~22Gy染色体畸变剂量效应曲线估算2例受照者的生物剂量,已分别达到极重度骨髓型放射病和肠型放射病水平。

    Conclusions The biological doses of 2 victims estimated by 6-22 Gy dose-response curve have reached the levels of extreme grave bone marrow and intestinal ARS , respectively .

  23. 采用低氧预处理方法,诱导IEC-6细胞表达Survivin,观察其对辐射诱导的细胞凋亡的影响,并研究其可能机制,可为放射病的防护提供新的方法和实验依据。

    Survivin expression of ICE-6 is induced with hypoxic preconditioning method to observe the effect of Survivin on radiation-induced apoptosis and study the possible mechanism of it . The research may provide a new method and an experimental basis for protecting the radial diseases .

  24. 方法:以C57BL-6小鼠急性放射病为模型,进行半相合小鼠骨髓移植,同时设异基因骨髓移植为对照,观察移植后小鼠存活率、造血重建、GVHD或GVL作用。

    Methods : Half matched BMT was performed in C 57 BL 6 murine model of acute radiation disease to observe the survival rate , hematopoietic recovery , GVHD and GVL in the mice , controlled with unmatched allogeneic BMT group .

  25. 在急性放射病极期(大鼠照后11d左右、猴照后14d到21d左右、比格犬照后14d左右),外周血白细胞、红细胞和血小板数目明显下降,血小板聚集功能下降。

    In the very period of acute radiation sickness ( about 11d after irradiation in rats , 14d to 21d after irradiation in monkeys and 14d after irradiation in Beagle ), WBC , RBC and platelet count decreased , platelet aggregation decreased .

  26. 目的:通过研究重组人白介素-11(rhIL-11)对IEC-6细胞辐射损伤的影响,为临床应用rhIL-11治疗急性放射病及肿瘤放化疗过程中肠道损伤的防治提供实验依据。

    Objective : In order to provide the clinical use of recombinant human interleukin - 11 ( rhIL - 11 ) with the theoretical basis and new strategy , we observed the effect of recombinant human interleukin - 11 on radiation damage of IEC - 6 cells in vitro .

  27. 他们当中28人1986年死于急性放射病。

    Among them , 28 persons died in1986 due to ARS .

  28. 职业性慢性放射病临床诊断及预后

    Diagnosis and Prognosis of Chronic Radiation Sickness due to Occupational Exposure

  29. 慢性放射病及放射反应临床诊断的探讨

    Approaching on clinical diagnosis of chronic radiation sickness and radiation response

  30. 银耳制剂对急性放射病犬的治疗效果

    Effect of Tremella fuciformis Berk on Acute Radiation Sickness in Dogs