擦浴

温水擦浴降温效果评价

Evaluation on Cooling Effect with Warm Water Sponge Bath

为了寻找烧伤各期可靠的降温方法，对107例烧伤各期出现发热的患儿，分别实施擦浴法、非甾酮法，甾酮法，三种降温方法。

107 child burn cases of each Period fever were observed by three Cooling temperature methods that sponge bath , steroid and unsteroid .

结果：30min内体温恢复率以酒精擦浴为佳（P<0.01）；

Results : The temperature recovery rate in 30 minute was better in alcohol bath group ( P < 0.01 ) .

结果薰衣草温水擦浴及足浴能有效降低慢性肝病患者的SRSS自评总分及延长睡眠时间。

Results The hot-bathing and foot-soaking with lavender could lower the total score of SRSS and lengthen the sleep time of insomniacs .

3组擦浴后60min体温回升率分别为41.5%、30.0%、19.1%，3组比较，差异有显著性意义（P<0.01）。

Sixty min after sponge bath , the rate of the elevated temperature was 41.5 % , 30.0 % and 19.1 % separately in groups A , B and C ( P < 0.01 ) .

用冰袋和洒精擦浴有助于降体温，尤其是对儿童。

Ice bags and alcohol sponges help to reduce fever , especially in children .

高热患儿不同温度乙醇擦浴降温效果观察

Effectiveness of Lowering Temperature with Alcohol at Different Temperature in the Children with High Fever

0.002%碘伏液擦浴预防皮肤褶烂的疗效观察

Effect 's observe of bathing by 0.002 % Povidone iodine to prevent skin 's eczema

中药退热洗剂擦浴对外感高热的降温效果观察及护理

Observation and Nursing of Sponge Bathing Cooling Lotion to Flu Fever Caused by Exogenous Pathogenic Factors

速冲中药粉擦浴降温对高热患者的临床疗效观察

Clinical Observation on the Therapeutic Effect of Cooling by Traditional Chinese Medicine Scrape Bath for High Fever Patients

方法采用41～43℃温热酒精擦浴与常温酒精擦浴，并进行对照比较。

Methods Compared the two cooling method , 41 to 43 ℃ warm spirit wiping the body and routine cooling method .

结论薰衣草温水擦浴及足浴是一种简便易行、快速有效的提高睡眠质量、改善睡眠障碍的护理方法。

Conclusions The hot-bathing and foot-soaking with lavender is a simple , high-speed and effective nursing intervention for improving the sleep quality .

方法：实验组（118例）：温热水擦浴每日4～5次，配合常规预防压疮护理。

Experimental group ( 118 cases ) were given warm water wiping skin 4 to 5 times a day combining with routine preventing measure .

目的探讨不同温度乙醇擦浴对高热患儿的降温效果，为临床护理选择合适的降温方法提供依据。

Objective To investigate the effectiveness of lowering temperature with alcohol at different temperature in the children with high fever to provide the basis for selecting appropriate methods for lowering temperature in clinical nursing .

方法将62例高热患儿随机分成青薄退热汤擦浴和酒精擦浴2组，每组各31例。

Method Sixty-two children with high fever are randomly divided into 2 groups , 31 in each group . One group uses abrotine-peppermint preparation to rub the child 's body , the other alcohol .

一般产后一周可以洗澡、洗头，但必须紧持擦浴，不能洗盆浴，以免洗澡用过的脏水灌入生殖道而引起感染。

Can bathe , wash your hair , but who must bear sponge bath can not wash bath , the water used in order to avoid taking a bath filled with reproductive tract caused by infection .

中药擦浴剂对大鼠有良好的抗炎作用（P<001）；对小鼠醋酸扭体反应及热刺激所致疼痛反应有良好的镇痛作用（P<001）。

The Chinese medicinal liniment had good anti inflammatory function on rat ( P < 0 01 ) and good analgesic function on mouse ′ s caused by acetic acid torsion reaction and heat stimulation ( P < 0 01 ) .

结果甲、乙、丙3组擦浴后体温下降有效率分别为77.4%、86.0%、95.7%，3组比较，差异有显著性意义（P<0.01）；

The boby temperature was measured before and after the sponge bath . Results The effective rate of body temperature lowering was 77.4 % , 86.0 % and 95.7 % respectively in groups A , B and C with the difference being significant ( P < 0.01 ) .

这些建议包括轻轻地擦鼻子，蒸汽浴，睡觉时垫高头部。

Suggestions include gently blowing your nose , a steam bath , and elevating your head while you sleep .