所有权担保

在所有权、担保物权、债等一系列规定中，都体现了民事活动中诚实、公平、平等的基本思想。

In the provisions of proprietorship and security interest , debt , honesty , fairness and the equality in the civil conduct have been manifested .

尤其必须明确的是，在商品房买卖合同中，除了开发商采用保留所有权的担保形式，其他交易方式包括一次性付款、按揭等等都应采用物主负担风险原则。

It is especially clear and definite that in the business contract , other business patterns including the lump-sun payment 、 the instalment payment and so on employ the principle which owners take the risk , apart from the security form of title retention adopted by the developing businessman .

除所有权的法定担保外，不存在任何明示或暗示的质量保证。

Except for the statutory warranty of title , there are no other express or implied warranties .

当事人设定功能性物权的根本目的是利用物的基础性权利（如所有权）来担保债权的实现。

The basic purpose of creating the functional right of things is to guarantee the realization of creditor 's right through the exercise of basic rights ( such as ownership ) .

上述几种集合物可以依法成立归属意义的所有权法律关系和担保法律关系。集合物的这种意义能够起到民法上的确权和保护作用。

The meaning of legal owning and mortgage is expressed clearly and exactly by universitates , moreover , the function to affirm and protect rights of civil law is realized as well .

本文认为，所有权保留既有担保权之功能，又具有所有权的特点，是一种特殊的担保性权利。

The author of this paper thinks that the retention of title has not only the function of the security , but also the nature of ownership , and is a special ownership for security .

同时论述了所有权保留的法律性质，将各国学者的诸多学说区分为所有权视野下和担保权视野下两大分野，在介绍这些学说的理论贡献的同时，还分析了它们的缺陷。

Meanwhile , the author discusses the legal nature of retention of title , many theories of international scholars for ownership horizon and distinguish the two big vision security rights under the dividing line between the theoretical contributions to introduce these theories , and analyzed their defects .

在分期付款购买合同中，在商品所有权的归属问题上，目前国际上，共有4种学说：附停止条件所有权转移说、担保物权说、质权说和部分所有权转移说。

On the ownership stipulation pertaining to the commodities in installment contract , nowadays there are internationally four theories , respectively on ownership transfer with stop condition , property right guarantee , right of pledge , and partial ownership transfer .