完工风险

针对动态联盟企业项目完工风险问题，基于模糊计划评审法（F-PERT）描述项目的运行，建立了相应的非线性整数规划模型，并设计了嵌入F-PERT的遗传算法进行求解。

For the completion risk for the project of dynamic alliance , fuzzy program evaluation and review technique ( F-PERT ) is adopted to describe the project , and the nonlinear integer model for the problem is established . Moreover , the F-PERT embedded genetic algorithm is proposed .

试论项目融资过程中的完工风险

A Tentative Discussion on the Project Completion Risk in Financing Process

在分析特许期限定和完工风险的关系以及完工风险和项目类型的关系的基础上，提出了对于不同的BOT项目应该优先选择的特许期限定类型。

This paper addresses what concession period limit should be selected preferentially for different projects .

湛徐高速公路项目机电工程完工风险管理研究

Study on Completion Risk Management of the Zhan Xu Expressway E & M Projects

前者包括政治风险、法律风险、金融风险、或有风险；后者包括完工风险、生产风险等。

The former includes political , lawful , financial and probable risks and the later includes project completion risk and production risk .

该结论可以为政府和项目公司在选择特许期限定时提供借鉴，以便合理分担完工风险，促进项目的可行性。

The conclusion can offer reference for government and project company , so that two sides can burden reasonable risk and make the project feasible .

结果表明：完工风险的影响因素有管理、环境、资源；运营风险的影响因素有资源、经济政策、管理、环境、技术及完工风险。

Results show that : risk factors for completion include management , environment and resources ; risk factors for operation include economic policy , management , environment , technology and completion risk .

国外研究表明，特许期限定的选择可以使政府和项目公司承担不同的完工风险，但是对于不同的项目类型应该选择何种特许期限定并没有人研究。特许期长度包括建设期长度和运营期长度。

Foreign studies show that different concession period limit can distribute different grade completion risk to government and project company , but there is no study showing what concession period limit should be selected for different projects .

首先提出项目从立项到完成后运行的整个生命周期中存在四种风险影响项目的经济效益：完工风险、市场风险、生产风险和财务风险。

First , it is believed that there are four important risk factors which impact the profit of the project throughout its life cycle . They are completion risk , market risk , production risk and financial risk .

在风险识别方面，分析了构成项目融资主要风险的六大风险，即：信用风险、完工风险、运营风险、政治风险、经济风险和环保风险。

In the field of risk identification , it analyses six risks which forms the main financing risk of a project , i.e. credit risk , completion risk , operational risk , political risk , economic risk and environmental risk .

大头针工厂的首席执行官，或者负责对冲未完工大头针汇率风险敞口的人，边际产出又是多少呢？不知道为什么，这位苏格兰大学者甚至都没有提到后两者的贡献。

And what was the marginal product of the chief executive of the pin factory , or the person who hedged the foreign exchange exposure on the unfinished pins , whose contributions the Scots savant unaccountably failed to mention ?