增塑作用

变性淀粉、部分醇解PVA等浆料的内增塑作用能显著改善浆液和浆膜性能；

Inner plasticization of modified starch and partial alcoholysis PVA can improve size and size film performance .

结果表明：助剂CWL处理后涤纶纤维的玻璃化温度明显降低，说明助剂CWL对涤纶纤维起到了增塑作用；

The results show that the glass temperature of polyester fiber treated with CWL has obviously dropped , therefore the plasticization effect is confirmed .

结果表明，PC与阳离子之间存在较强的络合作用，PC对基体聚合物有很强的增塑作用。

Results showed that there were great complexing actions between PC and cations .

低聚体的存在增加纤维的吸水量，这种增塑作用使聚酰胺-6纤维的Tg和再结晶温度大大下降。

T g and recrystallization temperature of Nylon-6 fibre are greatly reduced by the plasticizing effect of oligomer and water .

论述了CO2对聚合物增塑作用的大小和CO2在聚合物材料中向外扩散的速率是最终影响膜孔结构形态的两个基本因素；

The final structure of porous membrane is decided by the diffusion speed of supercritical CO2 fluid inside the polymer and the plasticizing effect of polymer caused by supercritical CO2 fluid .

从压缩CO2中的聚合物Tg测定结果可以看出，CO2对聚合物具有较明显的溶胀、增塑作用，可显著降低聚合物的Tg。

From the results of T_g of polymers in compressed CO_2 , we can conclude that CO_2 has distinct swelling and plasticizing effects on polymers , so that CO_2 can make T_g of polymers decrease largely .

用气流磨对结晶PVC进行粉碎，制备了纳米晶PVC，研究了在高速气流作用下PVC的破碎降解、颗粒形态和微晶结构变化，研究了纳米晶PVC对PVC的增塑作用。

The crystal PVC is crashed by jet-mill to prepare nanocrystal PVC . The crash , degradation and the change of morphology and crystalline structure changes of PVC is studied by FTIR , SEM , DSC , TEM .

结果表明，LIR对NR/BR混炼胶有增塑作用，但增塑效果不如芳烃油；

The results showed that the plasticating effect of LIR on NR / BR blend was lower than that of aromatic oil ;

甘油单醚类化合物对纤维素膜的增塑作用

The Plasticization Effect of Glycerin Monoethers on Regenerated Cellulose Film

有机酸对大豆分离蛋白可降解材料增塑作用的研究

Research of plasticization for organic acid about soy protein isolate degradable plastics

另外，随着浸泡时间的延长，反增塑作用不断增强。

In addition , the effect of anti-plasticization was enhanced as the soaking time increasing .

欠时效和过时效状态增塑作用较弱，峰值时效状态作用明显。

In under-aged and over-aged condition , the improving effect is weaker than that in peak-aged condition .

彩色发泡微胶囊的制备及分散染料的增塑作用研究

The Preparation of Chromatic Foam Capsules and A Study on the Plasticizing Effect of the Disperse Dyes

对凝胶体系具有增塑作用的是非冻结水而不是可冻结的结合水和自由水。

The plasticization of the material is affected by the non-freezing water in hydrogel rather than by the freezing water .

提高塑炼温度、延长塑炼时间和增强剪切作用能增强和加速甘油的增塑作用，促进淀粉塑化成为均质材料。

The plastication of glycerol would be reinforced and accelerated by raising processing temperature , elongating processing time and intensifying shear field .

其原因可能是水的增塑作用、废纤维能在热水中水解以及不饱和聚酯与水形成氢键。

The significant reasons may be water plasticization , hydrolysis of waste fiber in hot water and formation of hydrogen bonds of unsaturated polyester and water .

这表明水分子的渗入对纤维素起到了增塑作用，对纤维素分子链间及分子链内的氢键起到了屏蔽作用，使得一些运动单元得以运动。

This indicates that water molecules penetrate into cellulose and mask off inter and intra chain hydrogen bonds , and then encourage some motion units to move .

得到以下重要结论：1、增塑作用、偶联剂与聚氨酯之间存在的物理化学作用和偶联剂处理的纳米微粒的增强作用均使共混体系熔体平衡粘度上升。

The plasticization , the physical and chemical interactions of coupling agents with polyurethane and the reinforcement of coupling agent pretreated nanoparticles all increased the polymer melt viscosities .

这些中低相对分子质量部分的纤维素起了增塑作用，使加工更容易，而高相对分子质量部分则赋予纤维良好的力学性能。

This moderate and low MW cellulose acted as the plasticiser , which made the process easier , and the high MW section endued Lyocell fibers with good mechanical properties .

其中[EOEMIM][BF4]主要表现为增塑作用，[AOEMIM][BF4]主要表现为成核作用。

The results also indicate that [ EOEMIM ] [ BF4 ] mainly shows the plasticizing effect , and [ AOEMIM ] [ BF4 ] mainly plays the role of nucleation . 4 .

总牵伸一定，一二级牵伸匹配不同，结晶度变化不大，但随着二级牵伸倍数的增大，受高温和小分子增塑作用影响，晶粒尺寸增长明显。

Total drawing constant , the different first and second drawing match , crystallinity changed little , but with second drawing ratio increased and crystal size significantly increased under high temperature and small molecules plasticization . 2 .

预混料包括壁材（包括麦芽糊精、变性淀粉、阿拉伯胶和麦芽糖）、芯材（甜橙油）、小分子乳化剂（如Tween20）和少量水（起增塑作用）。

Premix was formed with wall ( consisting of maltodextrin , Arabic gum , modified starch and maltose ), core ( sweet orange oil ), surfactant ( such as Tween 20 ) and a little amount of water .

结果表明，在此水凝胶中存在3种状态水，而水凝胶的玻璃化转变温度随凝胶中不冻结水的含量增大而降低显示水的增塑作用。

Results show that there are three states of water can exist in the hydrogel and only in the region in which the hydrogel contains only non freezing bound water , T g of the hydrogel decreases markedly as the plasticization of water .

并且偶联剂有增塑、润滑作用，对MI提高有利。

Coupling agent has plasticizing and lubricative effect , which is good to increase MI .

相容剂在SBS-沥青体系中能够促使SBS在沥青中溶胀更充分，分散更均匀，起增塑剂的作用。

The compatilizer acted as a plasticizer and could swell SBS remarkably , which made SBS dispersed more homogeneously in asphalt .

废PU在PVC中起到大分子增塑剂的作用，用废PU取代增塑剂DOP不但可以大幅度提高PVC的强度，同时还提高了冲击强度和断裂伸长率；

Polyurethane waste played a role as polymer plasticizer . Polyurethane waste substituting DOP not only enhanced the strength of PVC greatly , but also enhanced its impact strength and elongation .

通过加热、剪切与增塑剂协同作用，使天然淀粉的微粒结构逐渐消失，最终转变成类似于单组分热塑性塑料的均质结构。

The granular structure of native starch would be disrupted by the combination of temperature , shear stress and plasticizers , and be transformed into uniform structure as single component thermoplastic at last .

以环氧大豆油（ESO）为基本组分，对混配增塑剂的协同作用进行了研究。

The synergy effect of plasticizer blends was investigated with the basic components of epoxy soybean oil ( ESO ) .

考虑到增塑剂增塑作用、偶联剂及硅油自缩聚反应、大分子链的扩散以及大分子链可能热降解因素，建议热定型温度在100-120℃。

The temperature of heat set treatment was suggested to be 100-120 ℃ when the plasticization of plasticiser , the self-condensation of the functionalized silicone oils and coupling agents , the diffusion and thermal degradation of the macromolecular chain were considered .

结果表明：这些羟基增塑剂对淀粉浆料都具有增塑作用，均能够改善淀粉浆膜脆而硬的缺陷。

Experimental results demonstrated that the plasticizers all exhibited plasticization for starch sizing agents , and could reduce the shortcomings such as film rigidity and brittleness of starch .