地理事物

浅谈“地理事物”概念对军事地理学的意义

The Meaning of Concepts of Geographic Matter on Military Geography

介绍了理论地理学对地理事物研究的主要观点。

The main viewpoint of theoretical geography for study of geographic matter is introduced .

地理事物或空间目标的一个重要特征就是表现为特定时空序列中的图形。

One important feature of geography phenomenon or spatial object was that they were represented as graph in specific temporal and spatial sequence .

区域分异研究是用来阐明地理事物分布规律的重要研究方法，是区域规划和生态环境保护的重要基础工作。

The study on regional diversities is an important measure illustrate geographical distribution law and important basic work of regional development and ecological environment conservation .

在量化地图中定位符号不仅仅用于描述地理事物分布位置、形状、大小、质量特征等一般地图意义，而且更重要的是用于传递量化属性信息。

In it , the location symbols are used not only to describe the location , shape , size , quality and so on , but also to transfer quantitative property .

我们把反映地理事物现象的因果联系，揭示地理特征和地理规律形成原因的地理知识，称为地理因果关系知识。

Causal relationship of geographical science is the geographical knowledge that mirrors cause and effect of the geographical phenomena and reveals the formation of geographical characteristics as well as geographical laws .

“地理事物”是理论地理学中的一个概念，它反映现代地理学研究对象的本质和特点，也揭示了现代地理学研究内容扩展的内在原因和发展方向。

Geographic matter is one of concepts of theoretical geography , which not only reflects the essences and characters of study objects , but also shows the interior causes and developing directions of expansion of study content in modern geography .

空间中两个地理事物分布的耦合性检验是地理信息空间分析的一项重要内容，而零售业商业网点和人口作为商业地理学的主要研究对象，二者的空间分布有着密切的联系。

The coupling test of spatial distribution of two geographical things is an important part of spatial analysis of geographic information , as two main research objects , the spatial distribution of commercial retail net is closely linked to the spatial distribution of human population .

最后通过案例指出整差理论不仅能指导世界自然地理现象和事物的研究，而且对人文、社会、环境等问题的研究同样具有指导意义。

At the end of paper , the author has pointed out through example studies that the theory not only directs the study on natural geographical phenomena in the world , but also has directive meaning in the studies on problems of humanity , society and environment .

但是他们提供了一个罕有的视角来考虑地理情况对人类事物的影响。

But they provide a striking insight into the ways that geography can shape human affairs .

地理概念反映地理事物及其演变过程的本质属性，是对地理事物的高度概括和抽象，是地理基础知识的有机组成部分，一直以来都是理解和掌握地理基本原理、基本规律的关键。

Geographical concept is a highly condensed summary of geographical objects and abstract , reflecting the evolution of the geographical nature of things and their properties , which is an important part of basic knowledge of geography . It is the key to understand basic geography rules .

五是针对地理学科地图多、图像和图表多、许多地理事物学生不可能亲自感知等特点，重视地理表象的建构，促进地理学习效率的提高。

Fifthly , as for the geographical features that there are lots of geography images and charts and some students can not personally perceive , it is necessary to construct the geographical representation to promote the geographical learning efficiency .

学生表演模拟地理过程的方法让学生在很生动的情境中观察抽象的地理事物。

Students ' performance makes the students observe the abstract geographical substance in vivid situation .

其实，整个地理教学的实质，就是要使学生建立起具有逻辑关系的、区域空间的、地理事物之间的联系。

In fact , the essence of the entire geography teaching is to establish a student to have logic of relations , regional space , geography and the links between things .

地理实验是一种直观、形象的教学活动，能够高效率地认识和发现某一地理知识、地理原理的过程，揭示地理事物的分布、发展、变化规律。

Geographical experiment is a kind of intuitional and image teaching methodology . It can know and find out some geographical knowledge and course of the geographical principles effectively . It can also reveal the geographical subsection , development and regularity of changes .