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document

美 [ˈdɑːkjumənt , ˈdɑːkjument]英 [ˈdɒkjumənt , ˈdɒkjument]
  • n.文件;(计算机)文档;文献;证件;公文
  • vt.记录,记载(详情);用文件证明(或证实)

复数: documents 过去式: documented 现在分词: documenting 过去分词: documented 第三人称单数: documents

doc 教 + -u- + -ment 具体的物

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documentdocument

noun

1

文件;公文;文献;证件
an official paper or book that gives information about sth, or that can be used as evidence or proof of sth

legal documents

法律文件

travel documents

旅行证件

Copies of the relevant documents must be filed at court.

有关文件副本必须送交法院备案。

One of the documents leaked to the press was a memorandum written by the head of the security police.

透露给报界的文件中有一份是秘密警察局长写的备忘录。

2

(计算机)文档,文件
a computer file that contains text that has a name that identifies it

Save the document before closing.

在关闭文档前存盘。

verb

1

记录,记载(详情)
to record the details of sth

Causes of the disease have been well documented.

这种疾病的起因已有完备的记载。

2

用文件证明(或证实)
to prove or support sth with documents

documented evidence

有文件证明的证据

document

频次

  • 2
    N-COUNT 文件;公文;文献;证件
    A document is one or more official pieces of paper with writing on them.

    The foreign ministers of the two countries signed the documents today.

    两国的外交大臣今天签署了文件。

  • 3
    N-COUNT (计算机)文件,文档
    A document is a piece of text or graphics, for example a letter, that is stored as a file on a computer and that you can access in order to read it or change it.

    When you are finished typing, remember to save your document.

    完成录入后,记得将文档存盘。

  • 4
    VERB 记录,记载(详情)
    If you document something, you make a detailed record of it in writing or on film or tape.

    He wrote a book documenting his prison experiences...

    他写书详细记录了他的狱中经历。

noun

1
anything serving as a representation of a person's thinking by means of symbolic marks
2
writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)
Synonym: written document papers
3
(computer science) a computer file that contains text (and possibly formatting instructions) using seven-bit ASCII characters
Synonym: text file
4
a written account of ownership or obligation

verb

1
support or supply with references
Can you document your claims?
2
record in detail
The parents documented every step of their child's development

数据来源:WordNet

  1. The document was a composite of information from various sources .

    这份文件是不同来源信息的综合。

  2. You should study this document with the utmost care .

    你们对这个文件的研究应该慎之又慎。

  3. She worked her way through the pile of documents .

    她从头至尾处理了那一堆文件。

  4. Press these two keys to switch between documents on screen .

    按这两个键就可以在屏幕上的文件之间进行切换。

  5. Causes of the disease have been well documented .

    这种疾病的起因已有完备的记载。

  6. We don 't want this document falling into the wrong hands .

    我们不想使这份文件误落到他人手中。

  7. We don 't want this document falling into the wrong hands .

    我们不想让这份文件落入不对路的人手里。

  8. I 'm printing a copy of the document for you .

    我正在给你印一份这个文件。

  9. The document provided a springboard for a lot of useful discussion .

    这份文件引发出许多有益的讨论。

  10. The documents are in the safe keeping of our lawyers .

    那些文件由我们的律师妥善保管着。

  11. The problem is well documented .

    这个问题有很多依据。

  12. These documents are of particular interest .

    这些文件让人尤其感兴趣。

  13. These documents are not accessible to the public .

    公众无法看到这些文件。

  14. Are you sure these documents belong together ?

    你肯定这些文件应放在一起吗?

  15. The issue is complicated by the fact that a vital document is missing .

    一份重要文件的丢失使这个问题复杂化了。

  16. I 'm afraid this document will never stand up in a court of law .

    恐怕这份文件在法庭上是根本站不住的。

  17. The documents should be available for public scrutiny .

    这些文件须公之于世,交由公众审议。

  18. The document provided a revealing insight into the government 's priorities .

    这份文件使人看出政府的轻重缓急是怎样安排的。

  19. The documents are available for inspection .

    这些文件可供查看。

  20. He handed me the document without comment .

    他未作任何解释就把文件交给了我。

  21. How many official documents have been transcribed into Braille for blind people ?

    有多少官方文件已经转成盲文供盲人阅读?

  22. He was accused of shredding documents relating to the case .

    他被指控把与案件有关的文件用碎纸机销毁了。

  23. Scroll down to the bottom of the document .

    向下滚动到文件末尾。

  24. I 'll email the documents to her .

    我将用电邮把这些文件发送给她。

  25. The document will be circulated to all members .

    这份文件将在所有成员中传阅。

  26. How do we know that the signature is contemporaneous with the document ?

    我们怎样才能知道这个签字和文件是同一个时间的呢?

  27. She faked her mother 's signature on the document .

    她伪造了她母亲在文件上的签字。

  28. I 'll email her the documents .

    我将用电邮把这些文件发送给她。

  29. Save the document before closing .

    在关闭文档前存盘。

  30. Her eyes suddenly alighted on the bundle of documents .

    她的目光突然落到了这捆文件上。

后缀
e-具体的物

government n. 政府

govern v.统治 + -ment 具体的物

department n. 部门

de- 完全,加强 + part 部分,分开 + -ment 具体的物

equipment n. 设备

equip v.配备 + -ment 具体的物

monument n. 纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等)

mon- 单一的 + -u- + -ment 具体的物

apartment n. 公寓

a- 远离,偏离 + part- 部分,分开 + -ment 具体的物

implement vt. 使生效

im- 在内,进入,使 + ple- 填满 + -ment 具体的物

garment n. 服装

gar 装饰 + -ment 具体的物

segment n. 部分

seg 切,割 + -ment 具体的物

pavement n. (马路边的)人行道

pave v.用石板铺 + -ment 具体的物

document certificate charter diploma 【导航词义:文件】
document v. 文件,文档
〔辨析〕

指记录官方信息的公文或计算机文档。

〔例证〕

The president has to sign his name on the document before it can become law.

这份文件得由总统签名后才能成为法令。

You'd better save the document before closing it.

你最好在关闭文档前先行保存。

certificate v. 证明书;结业证书
〔辨析〕

指证明某事真实性的官方文件;也指证明某人修完某一课程或通过某项考试的官方书面凭证。

〔例证〕

a birth/marriage certificate

出生/结婚证书

an IELTS certificate

雅思证书

After 4 months' study, he was awarded a certificate.

学习4个月之后,他被授予了结业证书。

Susan has a certificate in drama education.

苏珊拥有戏剧教育资格证书。

charter v. 特许状,许可证
〔辨析〕

指政府或统治者准许成立组织、城镇、大学等并授予其特权的官方文件。

〔例证〕

a royal charter

一张皇家特许状

The private college's charter was granted in 1985.

这所私立大学的许可证是1985年颁发的。

diploma v. 〈英〉结业证书;;〈美〉学位证书
〔辨析〕

在英国英语里,指学完课程或通过考试之后获得的书面凭证;在美国英语里,指完成高中或大学学业之后获得的毕业证书或学位证书。

〔例证〕

She got her teaching diploma last year.

她去年拿到了教师证书。

You need to get your college diploma if you want to find a good job.

想要找到好工作,你需要拿到大学毕业文凭。

My secretary has a diploma in marketing.

我的秘书有市场营销专业的文凭。

I want to get a diploma in social work.

我想拿一个社会福利工作方面的文凭。