charter
- n.（说明某部分民众应有权利的）宪章;（表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的）章程;（飞机、船等的）租赁;特权，豁免权 ;契据，证书(尤指财产转让证书) ;（统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的）特许状，许可证，凭照;（法律或政策的）不完善，漏洞，缺陷;（官方的）共同纲领;包租的船、飞机等
- vt.包租(飞机、船等);给予…特权，准许;特许设立;给予…特权;发给许可证(或凭照);订约租(船)
- adj. (飞机或船只)包租的，包用的;根据特许状办理(或设立)的;乘租用车辆(或飞机等)的
复数： charters 过去式： chartered 现在分词： chartering 过去分词： chartered 第三人称单数： charters
chart 纸片 + -er 物品,机器
charternoun
（说明某部分民众应有权利的）宪章
a written statement describing the rights that a particular group of people should have
the European Union's Social Charter of workers' rights
保障工人权利的欧盟社会宪章
（表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的）宪章，章程
a written statement of the principles and aims of an organization
the United Nations Charter
联合国宪章
（统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的）特许状，许可证，凭照
an official document stating that a ruler or government allows a new organization, town or university to be established and gives it particular rights
The Royal College received its charter as a university in 1967.
皇家学院于1967年获得升格为大学的特许状。
（法律或政策的）不完善，漏洞，缺陷
a law or policy that seems likely to help people do sth bad
The new law will be a charter for unscrupulous financial advisers.
新的法律会使不诚实的金融顾问有机可乘。
a blackmailer's charter
敲诈者可钻的法律空子
（飞机、船等的）租赁
the hiring of a plane, boat, etc.
a yacht available for charter
可供租赁的游艇
verb
包租（飞机、船等）
to hire/rent a plane, boat, etc. for your own use
a chartered plane
包机
特许设立；给予…特权；发给许可证（或凭照）
to state officially that a new organization, town or university has been established and has special rights
charter
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1
N-COUNT 章程;宪章
A charter is a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people....Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.
《联合国宪章》第50款
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2
ADJ (飞机或船只)包租的，包用的
A charter plane or boat is one which is hired for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service....the last charter plane carrying out foreign nationals.
运送外国侨民出境的最后一架包机
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3
VERB (个人、团体)包租，租用(飞机、船只等)
If a person or organization charters a plane, boat, or other vehicle, they hire it for their own use.He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland...
他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。
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4
PHRASE 对…的纵容(或怂恿)
If you describe a decision or policy as a charter for someone or something you disapprove of, you mean that it is likely to help or encourage them.They described the Home Office scheme as a 'charter for cheats'...
他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
noun
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1
- a document incorporating an institution and specifying its rights;includes the articles of incorporation and the certificate of incorporation
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2
- a contract to hire or lease transportation
verb
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1
- engage for service under a term of contract
- We took an apartment on a quiet street
- Let's rent a car
- Shall we take a guide in Rome?
- Synonym: lease rent hire engage take
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2
- grant a charter to
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3
- hold under a lease or rental agreement;of goods and services
- Synonym: rent hire lease
数据来源：WordNet
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The charter proclaimed that all states would have their own government .
宪章规定，各州皆允建立各自的政府。
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The charter also laid the foundation for the modern judicial system in many countries .
《大宪章》也为许多国家现代法律体系奠定了基础。
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The Royal College received its charter as a university in 1967 .
皇家学院于1967年获得升格为大学的特许状。
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The new law will be a charter for unscrupulous financial advisers .
新的法律会使不诚实的金融顾问有机可乘。
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If you want your free copy of the Patients ' Charter fill this form in
如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》，就把这张表填一下。
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They described the Home Office scheme as a ' charter for cheats '
他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
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He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland
他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。
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They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education .
他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。
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They arrived at Gatwick airport on board a plane chartered by the Italian government
他们乘坐意大利政府的包机到达盖特威克机场。
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Yesterday , a cargo ship chartered by the UN arrived in the capital carrying 1,550 tons of rice .
昨天，一艘联合国租用的货船到达首都，船上载有1,550吨大米。
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We 've chartered the aircraft in the hopeful anticipation that the government will allow them to leave .
我们已经包租了那架飞机，希望政府会对他们放行。
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Never knock charter flights ; they are opening up the world for budget-conscious travellers .
绝不要挑剔包机航班；他们使精打细算的乘客能够去往世界各地。
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The private college 's charter was granted in 1985 .
这所私立大学的许可证是1985年颁发的。
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Our school chartered three buses for the trip .
我们学校为那次旅行包了三辆公共汽车。
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The local authority chartered him to do business .
当地政府给他发了营业执照。
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This new law amounts to a tax evader 's charter .
这项新法律简直成了为逃税者开的许可证。
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The members of the club chartered a plane to take them on holiday to france .
俱乐部成员包了一架飞机去法国度假。
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They have yachts available for charter .
他们有供包租的游艇。
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Catering4 will be available to you as it would be to a regular charter customer .
你会享受到常规包机乘客一样的餐食服务。
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The Charter for Youth enunciates principles and ideals in youth development . 《
青年约章》阐述青年发展的原则和理想
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the Institute of Chartered Accountants （
英国皇家）特许会计师协会
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Private jet charter firms , realizing that their aircraft have to return to base at some point and often do so without the human cargo1 they have just ferried somewhere swanky , have taken to offering these return " empty " legs for cut-price rates .
私人飞机承包公司发现，他们的飞机在把乘客送到某个目的地之后有时会空驶飞回基地，于是，他们决定特价出售这些空驶航段。
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How many people are going to take the Charter flight ?
你们有多少人要乘包机？
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Study on the Application of Contract Law to Voyage Charter Party
合同法对航次租船合同适用之研究
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Charter 3 analyses status quo of logistics industry in China .
第3章我国城市物流发展现状分析。
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We need to book another charter to make money .
我们还要再租段时间来赚点钱。
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This plane is under charter by our company to New York .
这架飞机在我们公司的包租下到纽约。
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In the fifth charter , the development process of board support software is introduced .
介绍了PSP板级支持软件的开发过程；
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He got the charter to open his company .
他拿到了准许开公司的许可证。
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Fully independent charter schools had lower scores by comparison .
完全独立的特许学校分数比较低。
指记录官方信息的公文或计算机文档。
The president has to sign his name on the document before it can become law.
这份文件得由总统签名后才能成为法令。
You'd better save the document before closing it.
你最好在关闭文档前先行保存。
指证明某事真实性的官方文件；也指证明某人修完某一课程或通过某项考试的官方书面凭证。
a birth/marriage certificate
出生/结婚证书
an IELTS certificate
雅思证书
After 4 months' study, he was awarded a certificate.
学习4个月之后，他被授予了结业证书。
Susan has a certificate in drama education.
苏珊拥有戏剧教育资格证书。
指政府或统治者准许成立组织、城镇、大学等并授予其特权的官方文件。
a royal charter
一张皇家特许状
The private college's charter was granted in 1985.
这所私立大学的许可证是1985年颁发的。
在英国英语里，指学完课程或通过考试之后获得的书面凭证；在美国英语里，指完成高中或大学学业之后获得的毕业证书或学位证书。
She got her teaching diploma last year.
她去年拿到了教师证书。
You need to get your college diploma if you want to find a good job.
想要找到好工作，你需要拿到大学毕业文凭。
My secretary has a diploma in marketing.
我的秘书有市场营销专业的文凭。
I want to get a diploma in social work.
我想拿一个社会福利工作方面的文凭。