paper
- n.纸张，纸;（政府或委员会发表的关于重大问题的）文件，报告;材料，资料，文件，文献;（研究）论文，（学术）讲话;（作为学校课程作业的）文章，论文;报纸，出版物，期刊;试卷，考卷;（护照等）官方文件，证件;手纸，卫生纸;墙纸，壁纸;<经> 有价证券，流通票据;（戏院等的） 门票，免费入场券;<俚> 广告宣传单
- v.<古> 在纸上写下;为…提供纸张;用墙纸裱糊，贴糊墙纸;用纸包起;用砂纸把…打光;<俚> 发免费入场券使（剧场等）满座
- adj.纸上的，未实施的，有名无实的;纸质的，纸板（或制型纸）做的;<书> 纸面的, 平装的;似纸的，薄的;以书面形式进行的，书面往来的;持免费入场券的
复数： papers 过去式： papered 现在分词： papering 过去分词： papered 第三人称单数： papers
papernoun
供书写 / 包装 for writing/wrapping
纸；纸张
the thin material that you write and draw on and that is also used for wrapping and packing things
a piece/sheet of paper
一片 / 一张纸
a package wrapped in brown paper
一个牛皮纸包裹
recycled paper
再生纸
She wrote her name and address on a slip (= a small piece) of paper .
她把姓名、地址写在一张纸条上。
Experience is more important for this job than paper qualifications (= that exist on paper, but may not have any real value) .
就这项工作而言，经验比纸面上的资格重要。
paper losses/profits (= that are shown in accounts but which may not exist in reality)
账面亏损 / 利润
This journal is available in paper and electronic form.
这份刊物有印刷版本和电子版本。
报纸 newspaper
报纸
a newspaper
a local/national paper
地方性 / 全国性报纸
a daily/evening/Sunday paper
日 / 晚 / 星期日报
I read about it in the paper .
我从报上得知这件事。
Have you seen today's paper?
你看到今天的报纸没有？
The papers (= newspapers in general) soon got hold of the story.
报纸很快就获悉了这件事的来龙去脉。
文件 documents
文件；文献
pieces of paper with writing on them, such as letters, pieces of work or private documents
His desk was covered with books and papers.
他的办公桌上全是书籍和文件。
证明；证件
official documents that prove your identity, give you permission to do sth, etc.
divorce/identification papers
离婚 / 身份证件
考试 exam
试卷；试题；答卷
a set of exam questions on a particular subject; the answers that people write to the questions
The Geography paper was hard.
地理试题难极了。
She spent the evening marking exam papers.
她用一个晚上批阅试卷。
文章 article
论文
an academic article about a particular subject that is written by and for specialists
a recent paper in the Journal of Medicine
最近刊在《医学学报》上的一篇论文
She was invited to give a paper (= a talk) on the results of her research.
她应邀发表一篇论文，报告她的研究结果。
（学生的）研究报告，论文
a piece of written work done by a student
Your grade will be based on four papers and a final exam.
你的成绩将根据四篇论文和期末考试决定。
墙壁上 on walls
壁纸
paper that you use to cover and decorate the walls of a room
The room was damp and the paper was peeling off.
屋子很潮湿，壁纸都一片片剥落了。
to write or start to write sth
having no value, especially legally, or because one of the people involved has no intention of doing what they said they would
paper
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1
N-UNCOUNT 纸
Paper is a material that you write on or wrap things with. The pages of this book are made of paper.He wrote his name down on a piece of paper for me...
他把他的名字写在一张纸上交给我。
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2
N-COUNT （一份）报纸
A paper is a newspaper.I might get a paper in the village...
我或许能在村子里找到一份报纸。
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3
N-COUNT （总称）报纸
You can refer to newspapers in general as the paper or the papers .You can't believe everything you read in the paper...
报纸上看到的东西不能全信。
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4
N-PLURAL 材料；资料；文件
Your papers are sheets of paper with writing or information on them, which you might keep in a safe place at home.Her papers included unpublished articles and correspondence.
她的资料包括未发表的文章和信件。
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5
N-PLURAL （证明身份的）证件
Your papers are official documents, for example your passport or identity card, which prove who you are or which give you official permission to do something.A young Moroccan stopped by police refused to show his papers...
一位被警察拦下的摩洛哥青年拒绝出示他的证件。
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6
N-COUNT 论文
A paper is a long, formal piece of writing about an academic subject.He just published a paper in the journal Nature analyzing the fires.
他刚刚在《自然》杂志上发表了一篇分析火灾的论文。
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7
N-COUNT 学生论文
A paper is an essay written by a student....the ten common errors that appear most frequently in student papers.
学生论文中最常见的10个错误
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8
N-COUNT 试卷；考卷
A paper is a part of a written examination in which you answer a number of questions in a particular period of time.We sat each paper in the Hall...
我们每一场考试都是在大厅里考的。
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9
N-COUNT （政府或委员会发表的关于重大问题的）文件，报告
A paper prepared by a government or a committee is a report on a question they have been considering or a set of proposals for changes in the law....a new government paper on European policy.
有关欧洲政策的新政府文件
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10
ADJ 书面的；账面的
Paper agreements, qualifications, or profits are ones that are stated by official documents to exist, although they may not really be effective or useful.They expressed deep mistrust of the paper promises...
他们对书面承诺表现出极度的不信任。
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11
VERB 给…贴墙纸
If you paper a wall, you put wallpaper on it.We papered all four bedrooms...
我们把4个卧室都贴了墙纸。
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12
PHRASE 以书面形式；在纸上
If you put your thoughts down on paper, you write them down.It is important to get something down on paper...
把一些东西写在纸上很重要。
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13
PHRASE 在字面上；理论上
If something seems to be the case on paper, it seems to be the case from what you read or hear about it, but it may not really be the case.On paper, I am the healthiest man alive, yet I feel permanently unwell.
理论上，我是活着的最健康的人，但是我总感觉不舒服。
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14
PHRASE 毫无价值；一纸空文
If you say that a promise, an agreement, or a guarantee is not worth the paper it's written on, you mean that although it has been written down and seems to be official, it is in fact worthless because what has been promised will not be done.
noun
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1
- the physical object that is the product of a newspaper publisher
- when it began to rain he covered his head with a newspaper
- Synonym: newspaper
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2
- a medium for written communication
- the notion of an office running without paper is absurd
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3
- a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets;contains news and articles and advertisements
- he read his newspaper at breakfast
- Synonym: newspaper
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4
- a scholarly article describing the results of observations or stating hypotheses
- he has written many scientific papers
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5
- an essay (especially one written as an assignment)
- he got an A on his composition
- Synonym: composition report theme
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6
- a business firm that publishes newspapers
- Murdoch owns many newspapers
- Synonym: newspaper newspaper publisher
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7
- a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses
verb
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1
- cover with wallpaper
- Synonym: wallpaper
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2
- cover with paper
- paper the box
数据来源：WordNet
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These trees provide the raw material for high-quality paper .
这些树是制造优质纸张的原料。
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Denmark recycles nearly 85 % of its paper .
丹麦的纸张回收率近85%。
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Put your hand up if you need more paper .
若有人还要纸，请举手。
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Experience is more important for this job than paper qualifications .
就这项工作而言，经验比纸面上的资格重要。
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She was invited to give a paper on the results of her research .
她应邀发表一篇论文，报告她的研究结果。
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I read about the accident in the local paper .
我在当地的报纸上看到了这次事故。
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We put an ad in the local paper .
我们在当地报纸上登了一则广告。
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The review is in today 's paper .
这篇评论刊登在今天的报纸上。
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This journal is available in paper and electronic form .
这份刊物有印刷版本和电子版本。
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Did you see her piece about the Internet in the paper today ?
你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有？
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She wrote something on a small piece of paper .
她在一小片纸上写了点什么。
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Take a sheet of paper and draw a line down the middle .
拿出一张纸，在中间画一条线。
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It was this campaign that established the paper 's reputation .
正是这场运动确立了这家报纸的声誉。
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What a waste of paper !
多么浪费纸啊！
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Have you seen today 's paper ?
你看到今天的报纸没有？
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Use a black pen on white paper to ensure good reproduction .
用白纸黑笔，以确保复印清晰。
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Do we still have Monday 's paper ?
我们还有周一的报纸吗？
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Please write in pen on both sides of the paper .
请用自来水笔在纸的正反两面书写。
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Do you read your stars in the paper ?
你读不读报上的星象版，给自己算命？
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The paper had to publish a correction to the story .
这家报纸不得不对这则新闻报道发一个更正。
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On paper , several of the applicants fit the bill .
从书面材料看，有几位申请人符合条件。
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I went to buy a paper at the corner dairy .
我到街角的小店去买了份报纸。
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Cut out two circles of paper .
剪出两个圆形纸片。
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Write on one side of the paper and leave the other side blank .
写在纸的一面，把另一面空出来。
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The average citizen in the developed world uses over 155kg of paper per year .
发达国家中普通公民每年的用纸量超过155公斤。
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Could you watch my bags for me while I buy a paper ?
我去买份报纸，你能替我照看一下我的包吗？
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He always reads the paper from cover to cover .
他总是把报纸从头到尾全看一遍。
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She wrote her name and address on a slip of paper .
她把姓名、地址写在一张纸条上。
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I 'll get a pencil and paper .
我去拿铅笔和纸。
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I wrote it down on a slip of paper .
我把它记在一张纸条上。
指会议、工作等所用的文件、文献，也可指证件，如护照、身份证等，通常用复数。
She left some important papers in her office.
她把一些重要的文件留在了办公室。
His bed was covered with papers.
他的床上全是文件。
His papers were all in order.
他的证件全都合法有效。
尤指计算机中的文件。
close/open a file
关闭/打开文件
a data/graphics/text file
数据/图像/文本文件
I'm going to copy this file.
我打算复制这个文件。
Remember to save the file before closing it.
在关闭文档前记得要存盘。
指学生为某门课程所写的短文或论说文，或指关于政治、社会等的小品文、散文等。
She wrote an essay on Homer.
她写了一篇关于荷马的文章。
He's now revising the first draft of his essay.
他目前正在修改他的文章初稿。
多指在报刊上发表的非小说类文章，如新闻报道、学术论文等。
Did you read the article on the information revolution?
你读了有关信息革命的那篇文章没有？
This article discusses the events that led to her suicide.
这篇文章讨论了导致她自杀的一系列事件。
多指老师要求学生写的作文练习。
He made several spelling mistakes in the composition.
他在作文中犯了多处拼写错误。
Her composition is flawless.
她的作文毫无瑕疵。
多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文，也指高等学校的学期论文等。
The professor wrote a paper on psychology.
教授写了一篇心理学论文。
He delivered a paper on air pollution.
他宣读了一篇关于空气污染的论文。
- 词语搭配
- 短语动词
- 习语