bad
- adj.坏的;严重的;有害;变质的;质量差的;不合格的;不适合的;发脾气;不善于;不道德的;令人不快的;觉得不舒服;拙于;感到愧疚（或遗憾）;有病的;顽皮的;不擅;顶呱呱的;问题成堆的
- n.坏人;坏事(物)
- adv.非常;很
badadj.
令人不快 unpleasant
令人不快的；问题成堆的；坏的
unpleasant; full of problems
bad news/weather/dreams/habits
坏消息；坏天气；噩梦；恶习
I'm having a really bad day.
我今天倒霉透了。
It was the worst experience of her life.
那是她一生中最糟糕的经历。
Smoking gives you bad breath.
吸烟会导致口臭。
Things are bad enough without our own guns shelling us.
本来情况就够糟的了，偏偏我们自己的大炮又向我们开起火来。
劣质 poor quality
质量差的；不合格的
of poor quality; below an acceptable standard
bad conditions/driving
恶劣的情况；拙劣的驾驶技术
a bad copy/diet
不清晰的复印本；劣质饮食
I thought it was a very bad article.
我以为那是一篇很低劣的文章。
This isn't as bad as I thought.
这没我原来所想的那么差。
That's not a bad idea.
那个主意不错。
不擅长 not good at sth
拙于；不擅；不善于
not able to do sth well or in an acceptable way
a bad teacher
不称职的教师
You're a bad liar!
你连说谎都不会！
He's a bad loser (= he complains when he loses a game) .
他是个输不起的人。
She is so bad at keeping secrets.
她一点都不会保守秘密。
严重 serious
严重的；剧烈的
serious; severe
You're heading for a bad attack of sunburn.
你会被严重晒伤的。
The engagement was a bad mistake.
这婚约是一项大错。
My headache is getting worse.
我头痛越来越厉害了。
不合适 not appropriate
不适合的；不适当的
not appropriate in a particular situation
I know that this is a bad time to ask for help.
我知道在这时候要求帮助不合适。
He now realized that it had been a bad decision on his part.
他现在意识到是他作了一个不恰当的决定。
邪恶 wicked
不道德的；邪恶的
morally unacceptable
The hero gets to shoot all the bad guys.
主人公结果射杀了所有的坏蛋。
He said I must have done something bad to deserve it.
他说我肯定是罪有应得。
儿童 children
顽皮的；不乖的
not behaving well
Have you been a bad boy?
你调皮了吗？
有害 harmful
有害；招致损害
harmful; causing or likely to cause damage
Those shoes are bad for her feet.
那双鞋会伤她的脚。
Weather like this is bad for business.
这种天气不利于做买卖。
疼痛 painful
有病的；疼痛的
not healthy; painful
I've got a bad back.
我背部疼痛。
食物 food
变质的；腐烂的
not safe to eat because it has decayed
Put the meat in the fridge so it doesn't go bad .
把肉放进冰箱里，免得坏了。
脾气；情绪 temper/mood
发脾气；坏情绪；恼怒
the state of feeling annoyed or angry
It put me in a bad mood for the rest of the day.
那事让我整天再也没了好心情。
愧疚；遗憾 guilty/sorry
感到愧疚（或遗憾）
to feel guilty or sorry about sth
She felt bad about leaving him.
她因离开他而感到歉疚。
Why should I want to make you feel bad?
我干吗要让你难过呢？
有病；不舒服 ill/sick
觉得不舒服；感到有病；面有病容；气色不好
to feel or look ill/sick
I'm afraid I'm feeling pretty bad.
很抱歉，我觉得很不舒服。
极好 excellent
顶呱呱的；没治
good; excellent
used to try to persuade sb to agree that sth is good
你会省下五十元钱，这就够好了，对吧？
You'll save fifty dollars, which can't be bad, can it?
to be very much in love
你今天晚上不再和他见面了，是吧？这个星期都约会了五次，你们热恋了！
You're not seeing him again tonight, are you? That's five times this week─you've got it bad!
quite good; better than you expected
“你怎么样？”“还不错。”
‘How are you?’ ‘Not too bad.’
That wasn't bad for a first attempt.
第一次尝试，还算不错。
noun
U坏人；坏事（物）
bad people, things, or events
You will always have the bad as well as the good in the world.
人生在世总是有苦有甜。
adv.
NAmE informal很；非常
badly
She wanted it real bad.
她确实很想得到它。
Are you hurt bad?
你伤得重吗？
bad
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1
ADJ-GRADED 坏的；令人不快的；不合意的；有害的；糟糕的
Something that is bad is unpleasant, harmful, or undesirable.The bad weather conditions prevented the plane from landing...
糟糕的天气使飞机无法降落。
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2
ADJ-GRADED 严重的；厉害的；剧烈的
You use bad to indicate that something unpleasant or undesirable is severe or great in degree.He had a bad accident two years ago and had to give up farming...
他两年前遇到严重的车祸，不得不放弃务农。
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3
ADJ-GRADED 不明智的；错误的；不对的
A bad idea, decision, or method is not sensible or not correct.Economist Jeffrey Faux says a tax cut is a bad idea...
经济学家杰弗里·福克斯认为减税是不明智的。
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4
ADJ-GRADED 不利的；不幸的
If you describe a piece of news, an action, or a sign as bad, you mean that it is unlikely to result in benefit or success.The closure of the project is bad news for her staff...
项目终止对她的雇员来说是一个不幸的消息。
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5
ADJ-GRADED 不合标准的；劣质的；蹩脚的；不足的
Something that is bad is of an unacceptably low standard, quality, or amount.She was in rather a bad film about the Mau Mau...
她出演了一部关于茅茅运动（20世纪50年代肯尼亚基库尤人反抗英国殖民者的民族主义运动）的烂片。
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6
ADJ-GRADED 不擅长的；不善于的
Someone who is bad at doing something is not skilful or successful at it.He had increased Britain's reputation for being bad at languages...
他加深了人们对英国人不擅长语言的印象。
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7
ADJ-GRADED 难以接受的；令人遗憾的
If you say that it is bad that something happens, you mean it is unacceptable, unfortunate, or wrong.Not being able to hear doesn't seem as bad as not being able to see...
看不见比听不到更让人难以忍受。
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8
ADJ-GRADED （尤表示惊讶）不错的，不坏的，挺好的
You can say that something is not bad to mean that it is quite good or acceptable, especially when you are rather surprised about this.'How much is he paying you?' — 'Oh, five thousand.' —'Not bad.'...
“他给你多少钱？”——“哦，5,000。”——“挺不错嘛。”
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9
ADJ-GRADED 邪恶的；不道德的
A bad person has morally unacceptable attitudes and behaviour.I was selling drugs, but I didn't think I was a bad person...
我贩卖毒品，但我并不觉得自己是个坏人。
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They only recognise badness when they perceive it in others.
他们只看到别人身上的恶行。
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11
ADJ-GRADED 不听话的；调皮的；捣蛋的
A bad child disobeys rules and instructions or does not behave in a polite and correct way.You are a bad boy for repeating what I told you...
重复我对你说的话，你真是个捣蛋鬼。
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12
ADJ-GRADED 易怒的；乖戾的；阴郁的
If you are in a bad mood, you are angry and behave unpleasantly to people.She is in a bit of a bad mood because she's just given up smoking.
因为她刚刚戒烟，所以脾气有点大。
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13
ADJ-GRADED 抱歉的；难过的；内疚的
If you feel bad about something, you feel rather sorry or guilty about it.You don't have to feel bad about relaxing...
你不必为放松感到内疚。
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14
ADJ 受伤的；有病的；虚弱的
If you have a bad back, heart, leg, or eye, it is injured, diseased, or weak.Alastair has a bad back so we have a hard bed.
阿拉斯泰尔背部有毛病，所以我们睡硬板床。
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15
ADJ 变质的；腐烂的
Food that has gone bad is not suitable to eat because it has started to decay.They bought so much beef that some went bad.
他们买了太多牛肉，有些都变质了。
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16
ADJ-GRADED 污秽的；咒骂的
Bad language is language that contains offensive words such as swear words.I don't like to hear bad language in the street...
我不喜欢在街上听见一些污言秽语。
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17
See also:worse;worst -
18
PHRASE …真可惜；…真遗憾
If you say that it is too bad that something is the case, you mean you are sorry or sad that it is the case.It is too bad that Eleanor had to leave so soon...
埃莉诺不得不这么快就离开，真是太遗憾了。
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19
CONVENTION （表示无法改变，亦不觉得抱歉或同情）算…倒霉
If you say 'too bad', you are indicating that nothing can be done to change the situation, and that you do not feel sorry or sympathetic about this.Too bad if you missed the bus.
你没有赶上公交车只能算自己倒霉。
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20
PHRASE 境况不佳；处于困境
If someone or something is in a bad way, they are in a bad condition or situation.The economy is in a bad way...
经济陷入困境。
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21
PHRASE 对…有不好的评价；说…的坏话
If nobody has a bad word to say about you, you are liked or admired by everyone.She's got beauty, wealth, and fame, and we still can't find anyone with a bad word to say about her.
她美丽，富有，出名，而且我们还没有发现谁说她不好。
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22
to make the best of a bad job→ see:best
noun
-
1
- that which is below standard or expectations as of ethics or decency
- take the bad with the good
- Synonym: badness
adj
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1
- feeling physical discomfort or pain (`tough' is occasionally used colloquially for `bad')
- my throat feels bad
- she felt bad all over
- he was feeling tough after a restless night
- Synonym: tough
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2
- (of foodstuffs) not in an edible or usable condition
- bad meat
- a refrigerator full of spoilt food
- Synonym: spoiled spoilt
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3
- not working properly
- a bad telephone connection
- a defective appliance
- Synonym: defective
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4
- reproduced fraudulently
- like a bad penny...
- a forged twenty dollar bill
- Synonym: forged
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5
- having undesirable or negative qualities
- a bad report card
- his sloppy appearance made a bad impression
- a bad little boy
- clothes in bad shape
- a bad cut
- bad luck
- the news was very bad
- the reviews were bad
- the pay is bad
- it was a bad light for reading
- the movie was a bad choice
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6
- characterized by wickedness or immorality
- led a very bad life
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7
- feeling or expressing regret or sorrow or a sense of loss over something done or undone
- felt regretful over his vanished youth
- regretful over mistakes she had made
- he felt bad about breaking the vase
- Synonym: regretful sorry
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8
- capable of harming
- bad air
- smoking is bad for you
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9
- physically unsound or diseased
- has a bad back
- a bad heart
- bad teeth
- an unsound limb
- unsound teeth
- Synonym: unfit unsound
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10
- very intense
- a bad headache
- in a big rage
- had a big (or bad) shock
- a bad earthquake
- a bad storm
- Synonym: big
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11
- not financially safe or secure
- a bad investment
- high risk investments
- anything that promises to pay too much can't help being risky
- speculative business enterprises
- Synonym: risky high-risk speculative
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12
- nonstandard
- so-called bad grammar
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13
- below average in quality or performance
- a bad chess player
- a bad recital
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14
- not capable of being collected
- a bad (or uncollectible) debt
- Synonym: uncollectible
adv
-
1
- very much;strongly
- I wanted it badly enough to work hard for it
- the cables had sagged badly
- they were badly in need of help
- he wants a bicycle so bad he can taste it
- Synonym: badly
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2
- with great intensity (`bad' is a nonstandard variant for `badly')
- the injury hurt badly
- the buildings were badly shaken
- it hurts bad
- we need water bad
- Synonym: badly
数据来源：WordNet
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First , they needed to shred the bad bits of2010 .
首先，他们需要“粉碎”2010年的那些令人不快的记忆。
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Looking forward to next year was not enough for some New Yorkers Tuesday . First , they needed to shred the bad bits of2010 .
仅仅展望明年对于一些纽约人来说还不够。首先，他们需要“粉碎”2010年的那些令人不快的记忆。
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Do you want the good news or the bad news first ?
你是想先听好消息还是坏消息？
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Why should I want to make you feel bad ?
我干吗要让你难过呢？
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He was put off science by bad teaching .
教学不好使他失去了对理科的兴趣。
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The failure of the company was a direct result of bad management .
公司倒闭的直接原因是经营不善。
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She had her own company by 25 ─ not bad going !
她25岁时就有了自己的公司——干得不错！
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I know that this is a bad time to ask for help .
我知道在这时候要求帮助不合适。
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The economy 's in a bad way .
经济状况很糟。
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Why get upset just because you got one bad grade ?
何必因为一次成绩不好就想不开呢？
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You will always have the bad as well as the good in the world .
人生在世总是有苦有甜。
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I thought it was a very bad article .
我以为那是一篇很低劣的文章。
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The building is in a bad state of repair .
那座房子年久失修。
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This kind of behaviour gives students a bad name .
这种行为使学生们背上骂名。
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Have I picked a bad time to talk to you ?
我是不是挑了个不恰当的时间跟你谈话？
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As teachers go , he 's not bad .
和一般教师相比，他是不错的。
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We 've had a few bad breaks along the way .
我们一路上遭遇了几次厄运。
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Those friends are a bad influence on her .
那些朋友对她有负面的影响。
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Pressure can bring out the worst in people .
压力可以使人现出原形。
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The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers .
恶劣的天气给许多农民造成了困难。
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The weather got so bad that we had to turn back .
天气变得非常恶劣，我们不得不循原路折回。
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He said I must have done something bad to deserve it .
他说我肯定是罪有应得。
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It really isn 't half bad , is it ?
这的确很不错，对吗？
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You 've caught me at a bad time .
你现在来找我可不是时候。
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This isn 't as bad as I thought .
这没我原来所想的那么差。
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Don 't tell her that ─ you 'll only make things worse .
别把这事告诉她，你只会火上浇油。
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I 'm having a really bad day .
我今天倒霉透了。
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That wasn 't bad for a first attempt .
第一次尝试，还算不错。
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It was the worst experience of her life .
那是她一生中最糟糕的经历。
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Traffic is bad , particularly in the city centre .
交通状况很差，尤其是在市中心。
形容人时，特指道德上邪恶、不良的，程度强于 bad，含有加害于人、罪恶歹毒的意思；形容事物时，强调不道德的。
He is an evil man.
他是个邪恶的人。
They condemned racism as evil.
他们谴责种族主义是不道德的。
指品质、情况等坏的、糟糕的，或食物等有不良作用的，通常只作定语。
ill fame/health
坏名声/不健康
He has an ill temper.
他脾气很坏。
The chicken didn't taste fresh, but we suffered no ill effects.
那鸡肉尝起来不新鲜，但我们没有不良反应。
可用于修饰人或事物，强调有伤害他人感情或败坏其名声的意图的。
He authored a vicious personal attack on his rival.
他对对手发起了恶毒的人身攻击。
The girl was shocked by the vicious tone in his voice.
那姑娘被他恶毒的语气惊呆了。
指行为等不道德的。
It was wicked of you to drop litter in the park.
你在公园里乱扔垃圾可真缺德。
He'll be punished for his wicked conduct.
他的恶行会受到惩罚。
- 习语
同义词
damaging dangerous harmful inferior poor unsatisfactory disobedient naughty rancid rotten spoiled sick dreadful ill weak big gross substandard sinful unqualified unpalatable reprehensible peaky uncongenial profound criminal bitter nasty miserable crap immoral dour ravenous dicky unethical minging grave diseased ugly unpleasant critical impish improper unsavoury shirty unwholesome extreme penal nefarious acute objectionable unfit serious unappealing ludic woeful disagreeable ghastly negative puckish corrupt unscrupulous ropy grim ineligible unsuited wrongful roguish mischievous unprincipled weighty thin
beastly deeply mightily most quite fiendishly pretty very all hugely well highly so dreadfully dearly thoroughly yay mighty seriously enough awful fabulously enormously exceedingly jolly extremely sorely grossly considerably immensely too much singularly wonderfully greatly plenty lekker rotten vastly eminently perfectly such far wildly unco devilishly dead blindingly remarkably terribly bitterly real damn lot infinitely
反义词