real

美 [ˈriːəl]英 [ˈriːəl]
  • adj.真实的;真正的;实际的;真的;确实的;实际存在的;正宗的;非人工的;非凭空想象的;非假冒的
  • adv.非常;很
  • n.现实;实数;实在

复数: reals

re- 真实的 + -al ...的

高考 CET4 考研 TEM4

realreal

adj.

存在;真实 existing/not imagined

1

真实的;实际存在的;非凭空想象的
actually existing or happening and not imagined or pretended

It wasn't a ghost; it was a real person.

那不是鬼魂,是实实在在的人。

pictures of animals, both real and mythological

现实和神话中的动物图片

In the movies guns kill people instantly, but it's not like that in real life .

电影中,枪能使人在瞬间毙命,而实际情况并非如此。

Politicians seem to be out of touch with the real world .

政治家们似乎不接触现实世界。

The growth of violent crime is a very real problem.

暴力犯罪的增长是个非常实际的问题。

There's no real possibility of them changing their minds.

他们实际上不可能改变主意。

We have a real chance of success.

我们确实有获得成功的机会。

确实;真正 true/genuine

2

真的;正宗的;非假冒的;非人工的
genuine and not false or artificial

Are those real flowers?

那些是真花吗?

real leather

真皮

3

真正的;确实的;真实的
actual or true, rather than what appears to be true

Tell me the real reason.

告诉我真正的理由。

Bono's real name is Paul Hewson.

波诺的真实姓名是保罗∙休森。

See the real Africa on one of our walking safaris.

参加一次我们的观察野兽徒步旅行,实地看一看非洲吧。

I couldn't resist the opportunity to meet a real live celebrity.

我忍不住要一睹名人的风采。

4

真正的;名副其实的
having all the important qualities that it should have to deserve to be called what it is called

She never had any real friends at school.

在学校,她从来没有交过真正的朋友。

his first real kiss

他真正的初吻

I had no real interest in politics.

我对政治的兴趣不大。

He was making a real effort to be nice to her.

他费尽心思地对她好。

She has not shown any real regret for what she did.

她对自己做过的事还没有表现出真正后悔的样子。

强调 for emphasis

5

(强调状态或品质)
used to emphasize a state or quality

He looks a real idiot.

他看上去像个十足的白痴。

This accident could have produced a real tragedy.

这次事故差一点造成一场惨剧。

Her next play was a real contrast.

她的下一部戏是个鲜明的对比。

钱;收入 money/income

6

实际的(已按物价指数等调整);按购买力衡量的
when the effect of such things as price rises on the power of money to buy things is included in the sums

Real wage costs have risen by 10% in the past year.

在过去的一年里,实际工资成本增加了10%。

This represents a reduction of 5% in real terms .

这相当于实际减少了5%。

习语

genuine or serious

这不是救火演习——是真失火了。
This is not a fire drill─it's for real.

He managed to convince voters that he was for real.

他使得投票者相信了他是严肃认真的。

used to tell sb that they are behaving in a stupid or unreasonable way

to act in an honest and natural way

the genuine thing

你能确定这是真爱,而非一时痴迷?
Are you sure it's the real thing (= love) , not just infatuation?

something that is genuine and that has value, not a copy

这是件真正的美国飞行员夹克。
It's an American flying jacket, the real McCoy.

the person who really controls an organization, a country, etc. in contrast to the person who is legally in charge

adv.

NAmE ScotE informal非常;很
very

That tastes real good.

味道好极了。

He's a real nice guy.

他是个非常好的人。

I'm real sorry.

我很抱歉。

real

频次

  • 1
    ADJ 真的;真实的;非虚构的
    Something that is real actually exists and is not imagined, invented, or theoretical.

    No, it wasn't a dream. It was real...

    不,它不是一个梦,它是真实的。

  • 2
    ADJ-GRADED 身临其境的;亲身经历的
    If something is real to someone, they experience it as though it really exists or happens, even though it does not.

    Whitechild's life becomes increasingly real to the reader.

    怀特蔡尔德的生活在读者面前显得越来越真实。

  • 3
    ADJ 天然的;真材实料的;非仿制的;非人工合成的
    A material or object that is real is natural or functioning, and not artificial or an imitation.

    ...the smell of real leather...

    真皮的气味

  • 4
    ADJ 真正的;完全的;不掺假的;货真价实的
    You can use real to describe someone or something that has all the characteristics or qualities that such a person or thing typically has.

    ...his first real girlfriend...

    他第一个真正的女友

  • 5
    不要混淆real和actual。real表示事物的确存在,非想象的或理论上的。例如,Robert squealed in mock terror, then in real pain(罗伯特起初假装害怕而尖叫,接着却真的疼得叫起来)。actual强调所指的事物是真实的或实际的,例如,actual cost指实际的花费,而不是预期的花费。actual还可以用来对比事物的不同方面,例如用来准备做某事的时间和真正做某事花费的时间之间的对比。如:The actual boat trip takes about forty-five minutes(实际坐船的时间大概有45分钟)。
    D

  • 6
    ADJ 真正的;最初的
    You can use real to describe something that is the true or original thing of its kind, in contrast to one that someone wants you to believe is true.

    This was the real reason for her call...

    这才是她打电话的真正原因。

  • 7
    ADJ 最重要的;最典型的
    You can use real to describe something that is the most important or typical part of a thing.

    When he talks, he only gives glimpses of his real self...

    当他讲话时,他只流露少许个人的真实想法。

  • 8
    ADJ-GRADED 真实存在的;严肃的
    You can use real when you are talking about a situation or feeling to emphasize that it exists and is important or serious.

    Global warming is a real problem...

    全球变暖是个严重的问题。

  • 9
    ADJ-GRADED 真实的;真诚的
    You can use real to emphasize a quality that is genuine and sincere.

    You've been drifting from job to job without any real commitment...

    你从一个工作跳到另一个工作,从没有真正投入进去。

  • 10
    ADJ (放在名词前)十足的,绝对的
    You can use real before nouns to emphasize your description of something or someone.

    'It's a fabulous deal, a real bargain.'

    “这桩买卖真让人难以置信,绝对合算。”

  • 11
    ADJ (成本或价值)实际的,净的,实的
    The real cost or value of something is its cost or value after other amounts have been added or subtracted and when factors such as the level of inflation have been considered.

    ...the real cost of borrowing.

    借款的实际成本

  • 12
    ADV (用于形容词或副词前表示强调)非常,真正
    You can use real to emphasize an adjective or adverb.

    He is finding prison life 'real tough'...

    他发现监狱生活“确实难熬”。

  • 13
    PHRASE 真实地;真正地;不是假装
    If you say that someone does something for real, you mean that they actually do it and do not just pretend to do it.

    The sex scenes were just good acting. We didn't do it for real.

    床戏只是逼真的表演。我们没有来真的。

  • 14
    PHRASE 来真的,真是这样(表示令人吃惊)
    If you think that someone or something is very surprising, you can ask if they are for real .

    Is this guy for real?

    这家伙是来真的吗?

  • 15
    PHRASE 真品;非仿冒品;真实事件
    If you say that a thing or event is the real thing, you mean that it is the thing or event itself, rather than an imitation or copy.

    The counterfeits sell for about $20 less than the real thing...

    赝品比真货便宜大约20美元。

noun

1
an old small silver Spanish coin
2
the basic unit of money in Brazil;equal to 100 centavos
3
any rational or irrational number
Synonym: real number

adj

1
capable of being treated as fact
tangible evidence
his brief time as Prime Minister brought few real benefits to the poor
Synonym: tangible
2
having substance or capable of being treated as fact;not imaginary
the substantial world
a mere dream, neither substantial nor practical
most ponderous and substantial things"- Shakespear
Synonym: substantial material
3
being or occurring in fact or actuality;having verified existence;not illusory;not ghosts"
real objects
real peopl
a film based on real life
a real illness
real humility
Life is real! Life is earnest!"- Longfello
Synonym: existent
4
of, relating to, or representing an amount that is corrected for inflation
real prices
real income
real wages
5
coinciding with reality
perceptual error...has a surprising resemblance to veridical perception"- F.A.Olafso
Synonym: veridical
6
not to be taken lightly
statistics demonstrate that poverty and unemployment are very real problems
to the man sleeping regularly in doorways homelessness is real
7
(of property) fixed or immovable
real property consists of land and buildings
8
being or reflecting the essential or genuine character of something
her actual motive
a literal solitude like a desert"- G.K.Chesterto
a genuine dilemma
Synonym: actual genuine literal

adv

1
used as intensifiers;`real' is sometimes used informally for `really';`rattling' is informal
she was very gifted
he played very well
a really enjoyable evening
I'm real sorry about it
a rattling good yarn
Synonym: very really rattling

数据来源:WordNet

  1. His public image is very different from the real person .

    他在公众心目中的形象与他真实的本人截然不同。

  2. Only with a few people could she be her real self .

    只有和几个人在一起时,她才能表现出真实的自我。

  3. Her parents no longer have any real influence over her .

    她的父母对她不再有任何真正的影响力了。

  4. He was on a real high after winning the competition .

    他赢了那场比赛后高兴极了。

  5. She got herself into a real state before the interview .

    她面试前格外地焦虑不安。

  6. To make the training realistic the simulation operates in real time .

    为使训练真实,模拟是实时运行的。

  7. It was a real struggle to be ready on time .

    要按时做好准备确非易事。

  8. There 's a real touch of class about this team .

    这支队确实技艺超群。

  9. She never had any real friends at school .

    在学校,她从来没有交过真正的朋友。

  10. It 's real wood ─ not one of those plastic jobs .

    这是实木的——不是那种塑料产品。

  11. This was clearly a job for a real professional .

    这显然是需要真正专家才能担任的工作。

  12. This represents a reduction of 5 % in real terms .

    这相当于实际减少了5%。

  13. His on-screen father is also his father in real life .

    他那荧幕上的父亲也是他现实生活中的父亲。

  14. He had always wanted a real home with a wife and children .

    他一直想要一个有妻子和孩子的真正的家庭。

  15. Bankruptcy is a real possibility if sales don 't improve .

    如果销售情况得不到改善,真有破产的可能。

  16. Experts put the real figure at closer to 75 % .

    专家们估计真实的数字较接近于75%。

  17. The party was a real gas .

    这次聚会真有趣。

  18. Her next play was a real contrast .

    她的下一部戏是个鲜明的对比。

  19. The duo were a real hit in last year 's show .

    这一对搭档在去年的演出中大受欢迎。

  20. When my father died , Jim was a real support .

    我父亲死后,吉姆成了真正的顶梁柱。

  21. Unemployment is a very real problem for graduates now .

    现在,失业对大学毕业生是个实质问题。

  22. The real losers in all of this are the students .

    在这一切中真正受损害的是学生。

  23. They are a couple in the real world as well as in the movie .

    他们在电影和现实生活中都是一对夫妇。

  24. I had no real interest in politics .

    我对政治的兴趣不大。

  25. There 's no real possibility of them changing their minds .

    他们实际上不可能改变主意。

  26. She 's a real class act .

    她真是魅力非凡。

  27. There is still a fundamental misunderstanding about the real purpose of this work .

    对于这项工作的真实目的,仍然存在着严重的误解。

  28. Your essay does not address the real issues .

    你的论文没有论证实质问题。

  29. Politicians seem to be out of touch with the real world .

    政治家们似乎不接触现实世界。

  30. This chapter contains the real meat of the writer 's argument .

    这一章包含了作者的主要论点。

后缀
e-...的

capital n. 首都

capit 头 + -al ...的

chemical adj. 化学的

chemic 化学相关的 + -al ...的

dial v. 拨号

di- 日,白天 + -al ...的

educational adj. 教育的

educat(e) 教育 + -ion 行为,状态 + -al ...的

festival n. 节日

festiv(e) 喜庆的 + -al ...的

final adj. (指结果)最终的

fin 结束,范围 + -al ...的

general adj. 全体的

gener 出生 + -al ...的

historical adj. (有关)历史的

historic adj.历史上著名的 + -al ...的

international adj. 国际的

inter- 在…之间,相互 + nation n.民族 + -al ...的

local adj. 地方的

loc 地方 + -al ...的

medical adj. 医学的

medic- 治疗,治愈 + -al ...的

national adj. 国家的

nation n.民族 + -al ...的

natural adj. 自然的

natur(e) 自然 + -al ...的

personal adj. 个人的

person 人 + -al ...的

several det./pron. 几个

sever 切割 + -al ...的

signal n. 信号

sign 标记 + -al ...的

traditional adj. 传统的

tradition n.风俗的传承 + -al ...的

usual adj. 通常的

usu- 用 + -al ...的

abnormal adj. 不正常的

ab- 离去,相反 + norm 规则 + -al ...的

agricultural adj. 农业的

agricultur(e) 农业 + -al ...的

electrical adj. 电的

electric adj.电的 + -al ...的

legal adj. 合法的

leg 法律 + -al ...的

mental adj. 思想的

ment 头脑,智力 + -al ...的

moral adj. 道德的

mor 风俗,习惯 + -al ...的

musical adj. 音乐的

music n.音乐 + -al ...的

optional adj. 随意的,任选的,可选择的,非强制的

opt- 选择 + -ion 名词后缀 + -al ...的

oral adj. 口头的

or 口,说 + -al ...的

practical adj. 实际的

practic(e) 实践,实行 + -al ...的

social adj. 社会的

soci 同伴,结交,联合 + -al ...的

spiritual adj. 精神的

spirit n.精神 + -al ...的

total adj. 全部的

tot- 全部 + -al ...的

universal adj. 普遍的

universe 宇宙 + -al ...的

vital adj. 至关重要的,必不可少的

vit 生命 + -al ...的

accidental adj. 意外的

accident n.意外事故 + -al ...的

actual adj. 真实的

act 行动,做 + -u- + -al ...的

additional adj. 附加的

addition n.增加 + -al ...的

annual adj. 每年的

annu- 年,一年 + -al ...的

aural adj. 听觉的

aur 耳 + -al ...的

central adj. 中心的

centr 中心 + -al ...的

classical adj. 古典的

classic adj.一流的 + -al ...的

conventional adj. 依照惯例的

con- 共同, 一起 + vent 来 + -ion 行为,状态 + -al ...的

cordial adj. 热诚的

cord 心脏 + -i- + -al ...的

criminal n. 罪犯

crimin 犯罪 + -al ...的

digital adj. 数字的

digit n.数字 + -al ...的

disposal n. 处置

dispos(e) 处理 + -al ...的

economical adj. 经济的

economic adj.经济学的 + -al ...的

emotional adj. 感情的

emotion n.情感 + -al ...的

experimental adj. 实验的

experiment n.实验 + -al ...的

external adj. 外部的

exter- 超过的 + -al ...的

fatal adj. 致命的

fat(e) 命运 + -al ...的

federal adj. 联邦的

feder 信任 + -al ...的

formal adj. 正式的

form 形状 + -al ...的

fundamental adj. 基本的

fundament n.基础 + -al ...的

grammatical adj. 文法的

gram 写,记录 + -m- + -atic 具备...性质 + -al ...的

ideal adj. 完美的

ide 意,观念 + -al ...的

identical adj. 完全相同的

ident- 相同 + -ic ...的 + -al ...的

industrial adj. 工业的

industr(y) 工业 + -al ...的

intentional adj. 故意的

intention n.预期的东西 + -al ...的

internal adj. 里面的

inter- 在…之间,相互 + -al ...的

liberal adj. 宽宏大度的

liber n.契据登记簿 + -al ...的

logical adj. 必然的

logic n.逻辑 + -al ...的

loyal adj. 忠诚的

loy- 法律 + -al ...的

manual n. 手册

manu 手 + -al ...的

mathematical adj. 数学的

mathematic adj.精确的 + -al ...的

mortal n. 凡人

mort 死 + -al ...的

mutual adj. 相互的

mut 改变 + -u- + -al ...的

naval adj. 海军的

nav 船,轮船 + -al ...的

neutral adj. 中立的

neutr- 中间 + -al ...的

normal adj. 典型的

norm 规则 + -al ...的

occasional adj. 偶尔的

occasion n.时刻 + -al ...的

oriental adj. 东方(尤指中国和日本)的

orient n.东方国家 + -al ...的

original adj. 起初的

origin n.起源 + -al ...的

plural adj. 复数的

plur 多,多数 + -al ...的

principal adj. 最重要的

prin- 第一,主要的 + cip- 拿,抓 + -al ...的

professional adj. 职业的

profession n.职业 + -al ...的

rational adj. 合理的

rat 推定,理由 + -ion 行为,状态 + -al ...的

refusal n. 拒绝

refus(e) 拒绝 + -al ...的

rural adj. 乡村的

rur- 农村 + -al ...的

statistical adj. 统计的

statistic n.统计数据 + -al ...的

structural adj. 结构的

structur(e) 结构,构造 + -al ...的

terminal n. 航空站

termin- 界限 + -al ...的

theoretical adj. 理论的

theoretic adj.理论的 + -al ...的

tropical adj. 热带的

tropic n.回归线 + -al ...的

marginal adj. 小的

margin n.边 + -al ...的

eternal adj. 不朽的

etern- 老,长久 + -al ...的

radical adj. 根本的

radic 根 + -al ...的

exceptional adj. 杰出的,卓越的

exception n.例外的人 + -al ...的

trivial adj. 不重要的

tri- 三 + vi 道路 + -al ...的

brutal adj. 残酷的

brut(e) 畜生,野兽 + -al ...的

verbal adj. 文字的

verb- 词语 + -al ...的

skeptical adj. 持怀疑态度的

skeptic n.持怀疑态度的人 + -al ...的

virtual adj. 事实上的

virtu(e) 美德,长处 + -al ...的

thermal adj. 热的

therm- 热,热量 + -al ...的

dental adj. 牙齿的

dent 牙 + -al ...的

lateral adj. 侧面的

later- 边 + -al ...的

instrumental adj. 起重要作用

instrument n.仪器 + -al ...的

vocal adj. 嗓音的

voc- 声音;叫喊 + -al ...的

empirical adj. 经验主义的

em- 使... + pir- 尝试,冒险 + -ic 人/学科 + -al ...的

medieval adj. 中世纪

medi- 中间 + ev 年龄,寿命,时代,时期 + -al ...的

nominal adj. 名义上的

nomin 名称 + -al ...的

oval n. 椭圆形

ov 卵 + -al ...的

municipal adj. 城市的

mun 功能 + -i- + cip 拿,抓住,获取 + -al ...的

decimal adj. 十进制的

deci- 十分之一 + -m- + -al ...的

partial adj. 部分的,不完全的

part 部分,分开 + -i- + -al ...的

global adj. 全球的

globe n.地球 + -al ...的

marital adj. 婚姻的

marit- 丈夫 + -al ...的

true actual genuine real 【导航词义:真实的,真正的】
true v. 真的,真实的
〔辨析〕

指信息等与事实相符的,而非妄言或虚假的;也指友谊、爱情等是真正意义上的或名副其实的,此时通常作定语。

〔例证〕

Is the news true?

这消息属实吗?

She gave a true account of what had happened.

她如实地讲述了发生的事情。

True friendship is worth more than money.

真正的友谊比金钱更有价值。

actual v. 实际的,真实的
〔辨析〕

只作定语,强调某事物是真实的、实际存在的,而非理论上的、谣传的、假定的。

〔例证〕

The actual cost was much higher than we had expected.

实际成本比我们预料的高得多。

The actual cause of this quake is still unknown.

这次地震的真正原因仍不清楚。

The play is based upon an actual event.

该剧本是根据真实的故事编写的。

genuine v. 真正的,真实的
〔辨析〕

强调物品货真价实而并非假冒伪造的,也指感情、欲望等真挚的。

〔例证〕

It is made of genuine leather.

那是用真皮做的。

This is a genuine painting by Picasso.

这是一幅毕加索的真画。

He has a genuine desire to help us.

他真心诚意地想帮助我们。

real v. 真的,真实的
〔辨析〕

既可用于有形的人或物,也可用于无形的事物,通常指实际存在且十分重要的;指物品是真的而非假冒或人造的时,常可与 genuine 换用;表示“真正意义上的”意思时只作定语,常可与 true 换用。

〔例证〕

That's where the real danger lies.

这是确实存在危险的地方。

Is your ring real/genuine gold?

你的戒指是真金的吗?

We always regard him as a real/true friend of us.

我们一直把他看作一位真正的朋友。

Real power resides in the people.

真正的权力属于人民。

  • 习语

adj.

for real

真实的;严肃的
genuine or serious

This is not a fire drill─it's for real.

这不是救火演习——是真失火了。

He managed to convince voters that he was for real.

他使得投票者相信了他是严肃认真的。

get real!

现实点吧;别傻了
used to tell sb that they are behaving in a stupid or unreasonable way

keep it real

做事质朴、诚实
to act in an honest and natural way

the real thing

真品;真正的事物
the genuine thing

Are you sure it's the real thing (= love) , not just infatuation?

你能确定这是真爱,而非一时痴迷?

the real McCoy

真货;真品
something that is genuine and that has value, not a copy

It's an American flying jacket, the real McCoy.

这是件真正的美国飞行员夹克。

the (real) power behind the throne

太上皇;幕后操纵者
the person who really controls an organization, a country, etc. in contrast to the person who is legally in charge