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lot

美 [lɑːt]英 [lɒt]
  • pron.许多;大量
  • det.大量;许多
  • adv.(与形容词和副词连用)很,非常;(与动词连用)非常
  • n.(一)组,群,批,套;整个;全部;(作某种用途的)一块地,场地;命运;全体;(尤指)拍卖品;待售商品
  • vi.把…划分(常与out连用);拈阄;分组;把(土地)划分成块抽签

复数: lots 过去式: lotted 现在分词: lotting 过去分词: lotted 第三人称单数: lots

lotlot

pron.

大量;许多
a large number or amount

‘How many do you need?’ ‘A lot.’

“你需要多少?”“很多。”

Have some more cake. There's lots left.

再吃点蛋糕吧。还剩下好多呢。

She still has an awful lot (= a very large amount) to learn.

她要学的还多着呢。

He has invited nearly a hundred people but a lot aren't able to come.

他邀请了差不多一百人,但很多人都来不了。

also informal lots
much

det.

大量;许多
a large number or amount of sb/sth

What a lot of presents!

礼品真多啊!

A lot of people are coming to the meeting.

有很多人要来参加这次会议。

black coffee with lots of sugar

不加奶多放糖的咖啡

I saw a lot of her (= I saw her often) last summer.

去年夏天我经常见到她。

also informal lots of
much

adv.

1

(与形容词和副词连用)很,非常
used with adjectives and adverbs to mean ‘much’

I'm feeling a lot better today.

我今天感觉好多了。

I eat lots less than I used to.

我比以前吃得少多了。

2

(与动词连用)非常
used with verbs to mean ‘a great amount’

I care a lot about you.

我非常在乎你。

Thanks a lot for your help.

非常感谢你的帮助。

I play tennis quite a lot (= often) in the summer.

我夏天常打网球。

noun

全数 whole amount/number

1

全体;全部;整个
the whole number or amount of people or things

He's bought a new PC, colour printer, scanner─the lot.

他买了新的个人电脑、彩色打印机、扫描仪,样样齐备。

Get out of my house, the lot of you !

你们别待在我家里,通通给我滚出去!

That's the lot! (= that includes everything)

全都在这儿了。

That's your lot! (= that's all you're getting)

你的那份儿全在那儿了!

群;套 group/set

2

(一)组,群,批,套
a group or set of people or things

The first lot of visitors has/have arrived.

首批游客已经到达。

I have several lots of essays to mark this weekend.

这周末我有几批文章要批改。

What do you lot want?

你们这帮人想要怎么样?

待售物品 items to be sold

3

待售商品;(尤指)拍卖品
an item or a number of items to be sold, especially at an auction

Lot 46: six chairs

拍卖品46号:六把椅子

一块地 area of land

4

(作某种用途的)一块地,场地
an area of land used for a particular purpose

a parking lot

停车场

a vacant lot (= one available to be built on or used for sth)

一块空地

We're going to build a house on this lot.

我们打算在这块地上建造一座房子。

运气;境况 luck/situation

5

命运;生活状况
a person's luck or situation in life

She was feeling dissatisfied with her lot.

她对自己的命运感到不满。

习语

a person who is dishonest

using a method of choosing sb to do sth in which each person takes a piece of paper, etc. from a container and the one whose paper has a special mark is chosen

to choose sb/sth by lot

他们拈阄儿决定谁先走。
They drew lots for the right to go first.

to become sb's task or responsibility

to decide to join sb and share their successes and problems

These words all mean an area of land that is used for a particular purpose.以上各词均指作特定用途的土地。

an area of ground, especially one that is used for a particular purpose尤指作特定用途的土地、地带:

agricultural land

农业用地

( NAmE ) a piece of land that is used or intended for a particular purpose指作某种用途的一块地、场地:

building lots

建筑用地

a parking lot

停车场

an area of land that is used for a particular purpose指作特定用途的场地:

The kids were playing on waste ground near the school.

孩子们在学校附近的荒地玩耍。

the site of an ancient burial ground

古代墓地旧址

Land is used for large areas of open land in the country, especially when it is used for farming. A lot is often a smaller piece of land in a town or city, especially one intended for building or parking on. Ground is any area of open land; a ground is an area of land designed or used for a particular purpose or activity.

a large area of land that has no buildings on it指无建筑物的大片空地、开阔地:

The city has plenty of open space.

这座城市有很多开阔的空地。

the wide open spaces of the Canadian prairies

加拿大一片片广袤的草原

a small piece of land used or intended for a particular purpose指专用的小块土地:

She bought a small plot of land to build a house.

她买了一小块地盖房子。

a vegetable plot

一块菜圃

Either a lot or a plot can be used for building on. Only a plot can also be used for growing vegetables or burying people.

lot

频次

  • 1
    QUANT 许多;很多;大量
    A lot of something or lots of it is a large amount of it. A lot of people or things, or lots of them, is a large number of them.

    A lot of our land is used to grow crops for export...

    我们有很多土地被用来种植出口作物。

  • 2
    ADV 很;非常
    A lot means to a great extent or degree.

    Matthew's out quite a lot doing his research...

    马修经常外出做研究。

  • 3
    ADV 常常;往往;长久地
    If you do something a lot, you do it often or for a long time.

    They went out a lot, to the Cafe Royal or the The Ivy...

    他们常常出去玩,一般是到皇家咖啡馆或者常春藤那里。

  • 4
    N-COUNT (一)组;(一)批;(一)群
    You can use lot to refer to a set or group of things or people.

    He bought two lots of 1,000 shares in the company during August and September...

    他在8月和9月买进了两批这家公司的股票,每次1,000股。

  • 5
    N-SING (特定的)(一)类(人)
    You can refer to a specific group of people as a particular lot.

    Future generations are going to think that we were a pretty boring lot.

    未来几代人会觉得我们无趣乏味得很。

  • 6
    N-SING (指刚提到的数量的)全部,整个儿
    You can use the lot to refer to the whole of an amount that you have just mentioned.

    Instead of using the money to pay his rent, he went to a betting shop and lost the lot in half an hour.

    他没有拿钱去交房租,而是去了投注站,半小时内就把这笔钱全输光了。

  • 7
    N-SING 际遇;境况;命运
    Your lot is the kind of life you have or the things that you have or experience.

    She tried to accept her marriage as her lot in life but could not...

    她想认命接受这段婚姻,但却做不到。

  • 8
    N-COUNT (一小块)土地
    A lot is a small area of land that belongs to a person or company.

    If oil or gold are discovered under your lot, you can sell the mineral rights.

    如果在你这块地底下发现了石油或金子,你可以把采矿权卖掉。

  • 9
    N-COUNT 一件(或成组的一批)拍卖品
    A lot in an auction is one of the objects or groups of objects that are being sold.

    The receivers are keen to sell the stores as one lot...

    破产事务官想要将这些店铺打包整体出售。

  • 10
    PHRASE 抽签;抓阄
    If people draw lots to decide who will do something, they each take a piece of paper from a container. One or more pieces of paper is marked, and the people who take marked pieces are chosen.

    Two names were selected by drawing lots...

    抽签选出了两个名字。

  • 11
    PHRASE 决心与…共命运;决定与…站在一起
    If you throw in your lot with a particular person or group, you decide to work with them and support them from then on, whatever happens.

    He has decided to throw in his lot with the far-right groups in parliament.

    他已决定与议会中的极右团体共进退。

noun

1
anything (straws or pebbles etc.) taken or chosen at random
the luck of the draw
they drew lots for it
Synonym: draw
2
any collection in its entirety
she bought the whole caboodle
Synonym: bunch caboodle
3
an unofficial association of people or groups
the smart set goes there
they were an angry lot
Synonym: set circle band
4
a parcel of land having fixed boundaries
he bought a lot on the lake
5
(often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent
a batch of letters
a deal of trouble
a lot of money
he made a mint on the stock market
see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos
it must have cost plenty
a slew of journalists
a wad of money
Synonym: batch deal flock good deal great deal hatful heap mass mess mickle mint mountain muckle passel peck pile plenty pot quite a little raft sight slew spate stack tidy sum wad
6
your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
whatever my fortune may be
deserved a better fate
has a happy lot
the luck of the Irish
a victim of circumstances
success that was her portion
Synonym: fortune destiny fate luck circumstances portion

verb

1
administer or bestow, as in small portions
administer critical remarks to everyone present
dole out some money
shell out pocket money for the children
deal a blow to someone
the machine dispenses soft drinks
Synonym: distribute administer mete out deal parcel out dispense shell out deal out dish out allot dole out
2
divide into lots, as of land, for example

数据来源:WordNet

  1. There are a lot of empty properties in the area .

    这个地区有大量的闲置房地产。

  2. I spend a lot of my time on administrative duties .

    我在行政管理事务上花了大量时间。

  3. There has been a lot of resistance to this new law .

    这项新的法规已经遇到很多的抵制。

  4. There were a whole lot of people I didn 't know .

    有许多人我都不认识。

  5. You used to see a lot of her , didn 't you ?

    你过去常见她吧?

  6. Get out of my house , the lot of you !

    你们别待在我家里,通通给我滚出去!

  7. We sell a lot of these to people like yourself .

    我们把许多这种东西卖给您这样的人。

  8. The project is still causing him a lot of problems .

    这项工程现在仍然给他带来许多的麻烦。

  9. There were a lot of people at the party .

    有许多人参加聚会。

  10. He 's made a lot of new friends .

    他交了许多新朋友。

  11. They had achieved a lot in a short space of time .

    他们在短时间内取得了很大的成绩。

  12. There 's always a lot of traffic at this time of day .

    每天这个时候总是有很多来往车辆。

  13. We 're going to build a house on this lot .

    我们打算在这块地上建造一座房子。

  14. Her technique has improved a lot over the past season .

    在过去的一个赛季里,她的技术大有长进。

  15. Nowadays a lot of people work from home .

    如今有很多人在家工作。

  16. We 've had a lot of fun over the years .

    这些年来我们过得很开心。

  17. Her family and friends have given her lots of support .

    家人和朋友给了她许多帮助。

  18. There are a lot of people back there waiting to get in .

    后面有许多人等着进来。

  19. A lot of people are coming to the meeting .

    有很多人要来参加这次会议。

  20. We 've got a lot of hard work ahead .

    我们往后还有很多艰苦工作要做。

  21. There are lots of people there who can actually help you .

    那里有很多人可以真正帮上你的忙。

  22. There 's a lot of support for the policy on the ground .

    这一政策得到相关人员的普遍支持。

  23. Don 't use too much of it ─ it cost a lot of money .

    这东西很贵,不要用得太多。

  24. However you look at it , it 's going to cost a lot .

    不管你怎么看,它都要花很多钱。

  25. This decision is likely to upset a lot of people .

    这项决定很可能会使许多人不快。

  26. I missed a lot of school through illness last year .

    我去年因病耽误了很多功课。

  27. I gave a lot of thought to the matter .

    我反复思考过这个问题。

  28. I don 't want to put you to a lot of trouble .

    我不想给你添很多的麻烦。

  29. They had to draw lots to decide who would go .

    他们只得抽签决定谁去。

  30. It 's a lot of information to absorb all at once .

    要一下子消化这么多资料,真是很难。

fate destiny doom lot 【导航词义:命运】
fate v. 命运
〔辨析〕

多指不好的命运,带有不可避免的意味。

〔例证〕

They suffered the same fate.

他们遭遇了同样的命运。

The poor people in the area will never accept the fate of slavery.

那个地区的穷人决不会接受被奴役的命运。

destiny v. 命运,天意
〔辨析〕

指将来一定会发生在某人身上的事情,尤指无法改变或控制的事。

〔例证〕

She was told that it was her destiny to marry a rich man.

有人告诉她嫁个有钱人是她的命。

He believes that it is destiny that brings her to this city.

他相信她来到这个城市是天意。

doom v. 厄运,劫数
〔辨析〕

指不可避免的悲惨命运,如死亡、毁灭等。

〔例证〕

Thousands of residents met their doom in this flood.

数千居民在这场洪水中丧生。

A sense of doom hung over the entire country.

整个国家都笼罩在厄运降临的气氛之中。

lot v. 命运,处境
〔辨析〕

指工作、社会地位等所处的境况,尤指不太好的处境。

〔例证〕

The organization has promised to improve the lot of the poor.

该组织许诺要改善穷人的处境。

After moving here, she seemed to be satisfied with her lot.

搬到这里以后,她似乎对自己的境况挺满意。

  • 习语

n.

all over the lot


a bad lot

不诚实的人;骗子
a person who is dishonest

by lot

抽签;抓阄
using a method of choosing sb to do sth in which each person takes a piece of paper, etc. from a container and the one whose paper has a special mark is chosen

draw/cast lots (for sth/to do sth)

抽签(选定);抓阄(决定)
to choose sb/sth by lot

They drew lots for the right to go first.

他们拈阄儿决定谁先走。

fall to sb's lot (to do sth)

成为某人的任务(或责任);落到某人肩上
to become sb's task or responsibility

throw in your lot with sb

决心与某人共命运
to decide to join sb and share their successes and problems

the best of a bad bunch

一群(或堆)坏的里较好者;矮子中的将军
a person or thing that is a little better than the rest of a group, although none are very good