芬兰马克
- 网络FMK;markka;FIM
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在这种理论场景下,芬兰人是否会选择把手中的欧元兑换成芬兰马克,要取决于他们对芬兰马克走向的判断。
Whether Finns would choose to convert their euros , in this theoretical scenario , would depend on where they think the markka is heading .
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现在,多数投资者认为芬兰马克会大涨,因为毕竟过去一年芬兰被认为是避风港。
Right now , most investors would expect it to jump . After all , during the past year Finland has been viewed as a haven .
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在以芬兰马克计价的股票市场与债券市场上,流动性将会减少,风险溢价将会提高,价格的大规模波动将变得更加频繁。
the liquidity of Finnish markka-denominated listed equity and bond markets will decrease , risk premiums will increase and high fluctuations in prices will become more frequent .
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当初欧洲各国采用单一货币欧元时,一纸相对简单的国内法律按照规定汇率把以希腊德拉克马、西班牙比塞塔、芬兰马克和德国马克计价的合约转换为了以欧元计价的合约。
When countries joined the single currency , a relatively simple piece of domestic legislation converted contracts in drachmas , pesetas , markkas and Deutschmarks into contracts in euros at a prescribed exchange rate .
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如果这一观念不发生变化,也许“会导致投资者大举投资芬兰,这造成芬兰马克的汇率被人为推高,超出实体经济所能承受的范围”。
If that continued , it might " lead to a mass movement of investors , which will strengthen the currency more than warranted by the situation of the real economy " .
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过去十年之前,芬兰曾经历过财政动荡时期,因此如果以芬兰马克计价的市场规模太小,就有可能引发资本外逃。
Before the past decade , Finland experienced periods of financial instability , and the tiny size of any new markka-denominated market might also prompt capital flight .