闲适诗

白居易闲适诗中的知足心

On the Contented Spirit in BAI Ju-yi 's Poems

闲适诗在白居易诗歌中的地位及产生的原因

The Status of and the Causative Factors for the Leisure Poems by Bai Juyi

白居易曾经把自己的诗歌分为讽喻诗、闲适诗、感伤诗和杂律诗四类。

Po Chu-i has his own poetry is divided into allegory poems , leisure poems , sad poems and miscellaneous Poems four .

白居易的诗歌创作颇丰，他曾将自己诗作中的一千三百多首诗编为四类：讽谕诗，闲适诗，感伤诗和杂律诗。

Bai juyi created quite abundant poetry , he classified his more than 1,300 poems into four categories , leisurely , allegory poetry and miscellaneous poems , sentimental feeling .

笔者按照白居易对闲适诗的定义，参考前人对于闲适的理解来重新筛选白居易诗作，从而定义为广义的闲适诗，本论文所探讨的闲适诗即在此范围内。

The author re-selects Bai Juyi 's poems and redefines leisure poems in a broad sense with reference to Bai Juyi 's own definition and his predecessor 's understanding of leisure .

本文即以白居易闲适诗为考察对象，试图在对诗歌文本进行细致分析的基础上，探讨白居易的闲适生存状态及其对诗歌创作的影响。

The article is the investigation of leisure poem of Bai Juyi , to explore his attitude of leisure life and the influence with his creation in the base of detailed analysis .

其实，白居易的闲适诗创作贯穿了他的一生，尤其是晚年退居洛阳以后，闲适可谓是他最主要的生活样态，而闲适诗创作也成为他的主要创作内容。

Actually , the creation of leisure poetry throughout his whole life , especially in his senectitude in Luoyang . Leisure was his main attitude toward life , and the creation of leisure poetry had became his mainly creation .

在选诗方面，包括三个独特之处：对艳情诗的选录、对特殊题材的诗歌的选录、对陶、谢、王、孟、储、常等田园诗、闲适诗的推崇。

In the selection of poems , Shi Gui displays three unique features : the inclusion of love poems , the inclusion of poems dealing with special subject matters , and the veneration of pastoral and leisure poems of Tao , Xie , Wang , Meng , Chu , Chang .

这些心态影响了他的闲适创作，而他的闲适诗正是以他的闲适生活与心路历程为核心内容的。

The mentality affected his leisure , while his leisure and creation in his poem is a cherished way of life and the journey as the core .

白居易的闲适生活、闲适心态与闲适诗就是这样相辅相成、相互联系与影响，立体而真实地展现了他的生活情态与心灵境界。

Leisurely life of Bai juyi , leisurely and comfortable attitude and leisurely and such is the mutual supplement and contact and influence , stereo and real showed his life with the spirit realm modality .