问题导向

从方案运筹的角度，提出了生态建设的共性原则，包括面向区域的问题导向原则、目标的科学性原则、参与的广泛性原则和科学监测与评价原则。

From an operational perspective , the general principles of ecological rehabilitation / reclamation are put forward , including a regional ecological problem oriented project formulation , setting scientifically sound project objectives , active stakeholder participation , as well as scientific monitoring and evaluation .

科技攻关要坚持问题导向，奔着最紧急、最紧迫的问题去，从国家急迫需要和长远需求出发。

Scientific and technological research should apply a problem-oriented approach , address the most urgent and pressing problems , and start from the urgent needs and long-term demands of the country .

它适合于持续职业发展以及叫做问题导向学习（PBL）的学习方式。

It fits very well with continuing professional development and also with a style of learning known as problem-based learning ( PBL ) .

问题导向和结成研究共同体是有效的研究途径。

Problem - di-recting research and forming research community being effective approaches .

旅游规划：问题导向与目标导向及其选择

Tourism Planning : Problem-Orientation and Goal-Orientation and Its Choice

网络发展与精神文明是一个问题导向的实践性论题。

The development of internet and socialist moral integrity is a practical problem-oriented theme .

由此可见问题导向学习可以让被试先自己思考。

This shows that problem-based learning can be first to think for themselves . 6 .

本文采用问题导向的研究方法。

The dissertation adopts the problem-oriented method .

可以说是一个问题导向型的研究。

Very kind of problem-based research .

网络环境下问题导向学习活动的设计

Online Activity Design of Problem-based Learning

并以问题导向学习为切入口，全面培养学生获取知识及分析解决问题的能力；

" Problem-based learning " was adopted to train students to obtain knowledge and analysis problems independently .

该结构兼顾学科导向与问题导向，以满足大学学术创新的需要。

It combines " discipline-oriented " and " problem-oriented " to meet the needs of academic innovation .

从师本到生本&对实施有效问题导向教学的思考

A Shift from Teacher-centeredness to Student-centeredness & Considerations on " Question-direction " Teaching Implemented in Teacher 's Instruction

我国公共教育政策的制定大体有两种类型，即问题导向和理想导向。

There are approximately two orientations in public educational policy-making in China , namely problem orientated and ideal orientated .

结果与结论：基于问题导向教学法切实可行，可用于社会培养合格的药学人才。

RESULT & CONCLUSION : PBL method is feasible and it is suitable for the social training of qualified pharmaceutical talents .

学生阅读训练的策略有激活原有知识的策略、表层加工策略、问题导向策略和深层加工策略。

The strategies training students'reading are as follows : activating original knowledge , surface processing , question direction , deep processing .

第二部分介绍了国外问题导向学习的教学模式并分析了在我国实施这种教学模式的可能性，通过学生、教师的调查问卷对现行教学模式和教师角色进行了分析。

By student and teacher questionnaire investigation , this part analyses actual teaching model and teacher role . In the third part .

“问题导向”是近年来出现的一种新颖的教育思想与方法，它在引起学生积极探究问题的倾向，养成学生问题意识方面有积极作用。

" Question-direction " is a new method applied in education which encourages students to explore questions and develop their question awareness .

2001年启动的我国高校对口支援政策是一个基于问题导向的政策制定模型。

The Chinese policy of offering targeted assistance to colleges and universities was launched in2001 in order to solve some specific problems .

同时，以心血管系统为例，介绍了我校基于问题导向教学模式改革中课程整合建设的具体做法。

Taking the cardiovascular system as an example , the paper also introduces the ways of integrating courses in PBL reform in our university .

学院经济学家所主要从事的经济理论研究大致上可以分成学术问题导向的经济理论研究、现实经济问题导向的经济理论研究和跨学科问题导向的经济理论研究三种类型。

The economic theory researched by the academic economists are pursuing mainly falls into three types : academic issues-oriented , economic realistic issues-oriented and interdisciplinary issues-oriented .

喂食困难的评估方式包括问题导向之评估、口腔动作之评估与喂食互动之评估。

The evaluation of feeding difficulty in preterm infants includes taking a focused feeding history , oral-motor development assessment , and observations of infant-caregiver interactions during feeding .

方法：采用国外医学院校流行的基于问题导向教学法，结合我国的实际情况进行探讨及示例。

METHODS : The problem-based learning ( PBL ) which is popular in medical colleges abroad was discussed and exemplified based on the practical situation of our country .

对当代大学教师学术人格的“异化”与“所谓的异化”现象进行理性分析，为重塑当代大学教师理想学术人格提供问题导向与实践依据；

A rational analysis of the " alienation " and the " so-called alienation " of the academic personality is conducted to provide a theoretical guiding principle and practical evidence .

采用问题导向的分析方法，分析了中国住房社会保障面临的主要问题，提出了解决住房社会保障的基本问题的初步思路。

In order to have a clear understanding what are the problems concerning house social security in China , a guided analysis was made for presenting some basic concepts on their solution .

要提高“问题导向”教学的有效性，教师应充分考虑学习者的实际需求，从根本上实现“问题导向”教学由“师本”向“生本”的转变。

In order to improve its efficiency , teachers should take full considerations on the practical needs of the learners and make a complete shift from teacher-centeredness to student-centeredness as far as the question-direction is concerned .

本文在对中国古代人才选拔制度进行系统归纳和总结的基础上，结合实证研究归纳的问题导向，提出的优化企业人才招募选聘措施，不仅具有现实的可操作性，也具有一定的新意。

At last , this paper proposes measures to optimize talent recruitment selection based on the revelations of ancient Chinese personnel selection system and the problem-oriented summarized by empirical research , this is not only practical operability , but also has some new ideas .

摘要本文结合《计算机基础》的课程教学实践，从问题导向、情景体验、知识重构、方法教学、服务支持五个方面谈到了计算机基础教学过程中的一些做法和体会。

Combining with the teaching practice of " base of computer ", this paper discussed some experience in the teaching process of " base of computer " from five aspects : problem guide , scene experience , knowledge reconfiguration , teaching methods and service support .

本文分析了营销管理支持工具的内在关系，探讨了各种营销管理支持系统的内在运行机制，提出要用问题导向调整营销决策支持系统的概念及组件的观点。

This paper analysed the inter-relationships of these marketing management support instruments , and discussed their respective inherent operation mechanism and then put forward the point that ″ problem orientation ″ should be used to direct the adjustment of the concepts and the components of the MDSS .

在状态空间下，将线性陀螺系统微振动问题导向哈密顿体系，可以得到一组加权共轭辛正交关系和模态展开定理。

Based on the dynamic equation of linear gyroscopic system , the differential equation in Lagrange system was transformed into Hamilton system , and then the weighted adjoint symplectic orthogonal relations between the eigenvectors and the expansion theorem for arbitrary state vector were given in state space .