贫困化增长

我国贸易条件恶化与贫困化增长

Deterioration of Terms of Trade and Immiserizing Growth : Evidence from China

中国出口贫困化增长分析

An Analysis of China 's Export Immiserizing Growth

FDI综合效应评价：对贫困化增长理论与实证的拓展

Evaluation of the Comprehensive Effect of FDI : The Development of the Theory of " Immiserizing Growth " and Empirical Analysis

本研究在借鉴贫困化增长理论与FDI效应理论的基础上，将二者加以融合，进一步拓展了传统理论。

This issue based on traditional immiserizing growth theory and FDI effect theory , and expand the theory through get them together .

鉴于目前FDI造成我国贫困化增长的趋势，我国必须对外资政策做出相应调整，由传统的引资政策向选资政策转变，促使FDI更好的为我国经济的协调发展服务。

In consideration of " immiserizing growth " trend by FDI in China , we must adjust our foreign policies accordingly , changing the traditional " investment " policies to the " election funding " policies , promoting a better coordination relationship of FDI introduction and our national economic development .

在一些领域里，贸易的贫困化增长现象还是存在着的。

In some areas , the impoverishment of trade growth phenomenon still exists .

发展中国家出现了贸易条件恶化、贫困化增长的局面，陷入了比较优势陷阱。

Developing countries ' terms of trade is deteriorating , thus forming comparative advantage pit .

只有以制度建设为中心，对外经贸进行结构调整，才能避免其贫困化增长，中国制造才真正跃升为中国创造。

Only through institution establishment and structure readjustment , can China escape from the immiserizing growth .

第五章：通过以上分析，对如何避免贫困化增长提出相应的建议。

By this analysis , to make appropriate recommendations on how to avoid the impoverishment growth .

长期坚持比较优势原则会给一国的经济发展带来许多负面影响，例如比较优势陷阱、出口贫困化增长等。

It will take much bad influence if one country uses comparative advantage principle chronically , such as immiserizing growth etc.

另有一些产业经济学家则全盘否定比较优势理论的适用性，他们认为竞争优势和比较优势存在不可调和的矛盾，提出了比较优势陷阱、贫困化增长等概念。

Other industrial economists completely deny comparative advantage theory and they figure there is irreconcilable conflict between competing advantage and comparative .

他们有的认为中国已经进入了贫困化增长，有的则认为相反。

Some of them think that China has already been the state of growth of poverty , the others holds opposite views .

我国是否发生贫困化增长这一议题越来越受到国内外学者的关注。

The crucial topic that whether china is undergoing an immiserizing growth process have drawn increasingly greater attention of foreign and domestic researchers .

本文以钨产品出口为例，分析中国的出口贫困化增长问题。

Through a case study in China 's tungsten export , this essay offers an analysis of China 's problem of an export immiserizing growth .

出口贫困化增长中的贫困是个相对概念，它是指出口量增加反而导致收益下降的现象。

The meaning of poverty in export immiserizing growth is a relative concept . Here it means that increasing export lead to the income decrease instead .

资本、技术密集型外资经济虽未出现贫困化增长，但存在外资控制技术、垄断市场的趋势。

Though the immiserizing growth has not yet occurred in capital-tech intensive FDI , the risks that MNCs control the tech spill-over and monopolize civil market have existed .

随着贸易量的发展国际间的贸易出现了一些新的现象，其中贫困化增长的现象引起了世界各国学者专家的关注。

With the volume of trade between countries , there are some new phenomenon arising , especially the impoverishment which attracted the attention of the scholars in every countries .

贫困化增长理论所提倡的将国际贸易行为正负效应对比的思想，给予了本文重要启示，也是本研究灵感的来源。

Compare the good effects of international trade behavior to the bad ones , which advocated by immiserizing growth theory , inspirits us to study the relationship of FDI and immiserizing growth .

在此基础上，通过静态贸易条件和动态贸易条件两个指标，从贸易条件角度分析中国人造板贸易利益的变化情况，判断人造板是否出现了贫困化增长。

Based on this , I use static state terms of trade and dynamic terms of trade to analyze the change of wood-based panel trade benefit , and to discuss the immiserizing growth of wood-based panel .

求解贸易大国变为贸易强国之路&避免外经贸贫困化增长：以制度建设为中心今年，在美国对外贸易呈现大幅度下降的同时，美国对华贸易依然保持了旺盛和强劲的增长。

How to Change China from Big Trade Nation to a Strong Trade Nation ; This year , in spite of the drastic decline in US foreign trade , US trade with China has kept energetic growth .

因此，我国必须加快外贸增长方式的转变，实现从价格接受者到价格制定者的角色转变，以合法正当的手段，绕开甚至最终填平贫困化增长陷阱。

Therefore , China has to speed up the transform of foreign trade growth , changing from " price taker " to " price maker ", bypass and finally fill legally the trap of " immiserzation growth " .

第三部分提出了资源依赖型区域的贫困化增长假说，并从区际贸易条件、资本积累、产业升级、制度弱化四个方面阐述了其贫困化增长的形成机理。

The third part poses the hypnosis of immiserizing growth of the resource-dependent regions and analyzes its forming mechanism from four aspects of inter-regional terms of trade , which are capital accumulation , industry up-grade and institution weakening .

实证分析表明，由于外贸体制改革的不彻底性以及出品商品结构和国内生产结构发生偏离，使中国经济也面临贫困化增长的危险。

Empirical analysis shows that the Chinese economy is also confronted by the danger of immiserizing growth thanks to the incompleteness in its reform of foreign trade regime and the divergence of its export commodity structure from its domestic production structure .

所以为了使我国避免贫困化增长，保证经济增长和对外贸易的健康持续发展，就有必要深思政府采用的低工资、高就业政策，逐步提高劳动报酬因素在初次分配中的比重。

To avoid the threat of immiserizing growth , promote the development of our economic healthy and quickly , ponder the " low wage , high employment " policy is necessary . Gradually increase the remuneration factor in the initial distribution of income .

文章着重从国际经济学理论的角度探讨了核心劳工标准与比较优势、社会倾销、贫困化增长等热点问题，认为其既具有合理之处，也反映了不同发达国家与发展中国家之间的利益之争。

This paper discusses the hot issues including core labor standards and comparative advantages , social dumping , and immiserizing growth from the angle of international economics theories . And it thinks the issues are rational and reflect the benefit conflicts between developed and developing countries .