财政支出效益

财政支出效益评价的理论与实践研究

Research on Public Expenditure Benefit Evaluation 's Theory and Practice

提高财政支出效益化解国家债务风险

Improve the Benefit of Fiscal Expenditure and Eliminate the Risk of National Debt

第五部分，促进财政支出效益提高的若干建议。

The fifth part is some suggestion to improve the finance expenditure efficiency .

财政支出效益评价指标体系探析

Probe into Fiscal Expenditure Efficiency Appraisal Index System

论地方财政支出效益

On Benefit of Local Fiscal Expenditure

财政支出效益是一个相对概念，是指通过财政支出活动所达到的结果与预先设定的支出目标的比对关系，反映活动的结果与目标的一种契合程度。

In author 's opinion , the effectiveness of financial expenditure is a relative concept , which reflects a kind of agreement between the result afterwards and the target set beforehand .

阐述了财政支出效益的概念、基本特征、目标及评价方法，目的在于对财政支出效益理论有一个初步认识。

This part gives us some concepts , such as the finance expenditure concept , basic feature , object and the method to evaluate in order to make us have a primary impression .

财政支出效益受到各种因素影响，主要有财政政策目标、收入结构、支出分配结构、财力状况、支出层级、预算编制、预算执行、预算监督等因素。

The effectiveness is influenced by various factors , mainly including policy objectives , revenue structure , distribution and spending structure , financial capacity , budget plan , budget implementation , budget supervision , etc.

在西方新公共管理理论的指导下，旨在提高公共财政支出效益和政府工作效率的以结果为导向的绩效预算开始应用到高等教育财政支出领域，并取得了不小的成效。

Under the guidance of the New Public Management Theory , a result-oriented performance budgeting system aiming to improve the efficiency of the use of government investment and its work is already used in higher educational expenditures .

此时对财政支出效益进行研究具有其理论和现实意义，本文主要分五个部分对这一问题进行阐述：第一部分，财政支出效益概述。

At this moment to discuss this theme has its theoretical and practical significance . This thesis will analyze this theme from five parts : The first part is to make a summary of the finance expenditure .

着重从四个方面进行了阐述：推进我国部门预算改革；逐步实施国库集中收付制度；全面推行政府采购制度；建立财政支出效益考核体系，提高支出的效益。

This thesis describes the topic mainly from four aspects : propelling budgetary reform ; building institution for treasury centralized payment ; propelling government procurement ; establishing evaluation system of expenditure effectiveness , in order to promote its benefits .

因此，在市场经济条件下，建立和完善税收信用体系，对于优化经济环境、规范税收活动、实现税收政策目标、节约税收征管成本、提高政府财政支出效益具有重要的意义。

Therefore , under market economy , establishing and improving tax credit system is of momentous significance in perfecting economic environment , standardizing tax activities , realizing tax policy aim , saving tax levying cost and improving benefit of financial expenditure .

本文探索构建科学合理的财政支出效益评价指标体系，加强公共财政支出的宏观控制和微观管理，促进合理地分配和使用财政资金，提高财政资金的使用效益。

This article aims to probe into establishing scientific and reasonable fiscal expenditure efficiency appraisal index system , to strengthen marco-control and micro-management on public finance expenditure , to accelerate the rational distribution and use of fiscal funds , and to increase their effectiveness .

第四部分提高我国财政支农支出效益的途径。

The fourth part is " the way to improve the financial expenditure efficiency " .

第五章，提高我国财政支农支出效益的政策建议。

The fifth part is suggestion of how to improve the effectiveness of fiscal expenditure for supporting agriculture in China .

这一方面促进了科技事业的快速发展，另一方面也使得财政支出的效益问题更加引人关注。

This contributed to the rapid development of science and technology , but also made the efficiencies of fiscal spending more concerned .

我国政府历来重视对农业的支持，但是与国外典型国家相比，我国财政支农支出效益相对较低，这主要是由于我国支农结构不够合理，支农制度不够完善等原因。

Chinese government has always attached importance to agriculture support , but the Chinese Government fiscal expenditure is lower , compared to other countries .

市场经济强调的是效率经济，强调财政支出的效益也是市场经济条件下转变政府职能的客观要求。

Market economy is the economy that emphasis on efficiency of economy . Fiscal expenditure under the condition of market economy is the objective requirement of the transformation of government functions .

这部分主要对财政支农支出效益的基本概念、评价标准及评价方法作了简要说明，为后文的实证研究提供应用原理。

This part principally explains the basic conception of the government agricultural expenditure , the evaluation criteria and the evaluation methodology . It also provides the application principle for the following empirical research .

我国财政农业支出的效益分析及其支持政策取向

Benefit Analysis of Chinese Country Finance Agriculture Disbursement and Support Policy Orientation

河南省农业财政支出规模与效益研究

A Study on Scale and Benefit of Agricultural Fiscal Expenditure on Henan Province

甘肃省财政农业支出的经济效益研究

The Study on the Economic Benefit of Fiscal Expenditure in Gansu Province

我国财政农业支出规模与效益研究

A Study on Scale and Benefit of Fiscal Expenditure for Agriculture in China

我国的财政支农支出必须以效益为导向，这不仅是公共财政支出的要求，也是出于我国目前财政实力尚不够强大的现实考虑。

Our country 's financial support to agriculture must take the aim of benefit , which is not only the request of public support , but also on the consideration of our weak financial strength .

因此，近年来，加强财政支出管理、提高财政支出效益的呼声日渐强烈，成为解决当前财政问题乃至政府效率问题的重要突破口。

Therefore , in recent years , the voice of strengthening the management of the expenditure and improving its effectiveness is more and more powerful , which points out an important way to solve problems both on public finance and government efficiency .

加强财政支农支出监管提高财政支农支出效益

Strengthening the Supervision and Improving the Effect of Expenditure Used to Support Agriculture

政府财政的主要职能要求财政支出必须讲求效益，注重业绩评价。

Benefit and performance evaluation are required by the functions of government finance .

并在此基础上对医院绩效进行了评价，为财政部门科学制定《医疗单位财政支出效益评价实施办法》提供依据。

And it has appraised the performance of the hospital on this basis , So that it provides foundation for the financial department which draws up the implementing method of the performance appraisal of the medical unit expenditure .

第三，优化国债资金的使用方向.改进财政管理制度.强化财政监督体制.提升中央财政支出效益。

Third . optimize the direction of the use of national debt . improve the financial management system . strengthen financial supervision system .

建立一套科学合理的财政支出绩效评价体系，能够客观准确地评价和衡量财政支出效益水平。

To establish a scientific and reasonable performance evaluation system of financial expenditure can accurate evaluation and measure financial expenditure performance evaluation level .