胆碱

体内胆碱水平过低会引起高血压。

Low levels of choline in the body can give rise to high blood-pressure

胆碱是一种类似于维生素B的物质。

Choline is a substance similar to the B vitamins .

过量的抗che药导致胆碱能危象。

An excessive dose of an anti-ChE drug results in a cholinergic crisis .

5&羟色胺对交感神经节N型胆碱能突触传递的易化作用

Facilitation Effect of Serotonin on N Type Cholinergic Synaptic Transmission of Sympathetic Ganglia

~（11）C-胆碱在PET肿瘤显像上的应用

The application of ~ ( 11 ) C - Choline in tumors PET imaging

11C-胆碱将是一个很有前途的肿瘤PET显像剂。

So , ~ ( 11 ) C-choline is a promising tumor imaging agent .

结论11C-胆碱PET／CT显像对前列腺癌的诊断有重要价值。

Conclusions 11C-choline PET / CT is a promising new tool for the diagnosis of prostate cancer .

溶血磷脂酰胆碱对缺血条件下羊浦肯野纤维If电流的影响

Effect 0f lysophosphatidylcholine on the pacemaker current i_f of sheep cardial Purkinje fibers in ischemia-like condition

~（11）C胆碱-正电子发射体层显像在肺部病变诊断中的应用正电子发射体层显像在诊断复发性卵巢恶性肿瘤中的价值

Value of carbon-11 choline positron emission tomography in patients with pulmonary abnomalities Role of positron emission tomography in diagnosis of recurrent ovarian cancer

卡巴胆碱对LPS刺激外周血白细胞释放TNFα的影响

Effect of carbachol on TNF α release from peripheral blood leukocytes stimulated by lipopolysaccharide

其主要底物为磷脂酰胆碱（PC）。

Its major substrate is phosphatidylcholine ( PC ), which is hydrolyzed to phosphatidic acid ( PA ) and choline .

提出了制备高磷脂酰胆碱（PC）含量的大豆磷脂的新工艺。

A new separation process was developed for fractionation of soya lecithin with high phosphatidylcholine ( PC ) content using isopropanol .

心肌M2胆碱受体抗体对大鼠心房及心室肌cAMP含量的影响

Effects of anti peptide antibody against human M_2 muscarinic receptors on the cAMP content in rat ventricles

基底前脑胆碱能损伤导致的中枢胆碱能系统功能低下是AD患者认知功能障碍的基础。

The learning and cognitive deficits observed in AD patients are hypothesized to be partly caused by central cholinergic system dysfunction .

目的：观测喜得镇对血管性痴呆小鼠海马神经元胆碱乙酰转移酶mRNA变化的影响，以探讨胆碱乙酰转移酶mRNA变化在血管性痴呆发病中的作用及喜得镇对此变化的机制。

Objective : To observe the effect of hydergine on choline acetyltransferase mRNA in neuron of hippocampus in mice with vascular dementia .

结论：喜得镇改善血管性痴呆小鼠学习、记忆成绩与其恢复海马低水平的胆碱乙酰转移酶mRNA有关。

Conclusion : Hydergine improved dysfunction of learning and memory in VD , suggested that hydergine restored expression of choline acetyltransferase mRNA .

复合材料对壬基酚的吸附净化及催化再生研究PVC吸附四乙烯五胺催化剂合成氯化胆碱

Adsorption and Photocatalytic Composite Material for Nonylphenol Removal Synthesis of Choline Chloride with Tetraethylene Pentamine Adsorbed on PVC as Catalyst

通过实验探讨了乙腈与低碳醇的混合溶剂用于提取粉末磷脂中磷脂酰胆碱（PC）的可行性。

The extraction of phosphatidylcholine ( PC ) from soybean lecithin with the mixed solvents of acetonitrile and lower alcohols has been studied experimentally .

11C-胆碱PET／CT显像诊断前列腺癌的敏感性为81.8%（18/22），特异性为84.0%（21／25）。

11C-choline PET / CT imaging analysis had sensitivity of 81 . 8 % and specificity of 84 . 0 % for diagnosing prostate cancer .

氨甲酰胆碱引起促钠排泄的中枢（PVN，LC）和外周（RENALEPITHELIUM）的胆碱能机制

The Role of Central ( PVN , LC ) and Peripheric ( RENAL EPITHELIUM ) Carbachol-Induced Natriuresis

新型选择性抗胆碱能药物作为支气管扩张剂在COPD治疗中发挥了重要的作用。

As bronchodilators , new type selective anticholinergics play an important role in the treatment of COPD .

磷脂酰胆碱水溶液CMC的测定

Determination of CMC of phosphatidylcholine in water

结论：PNS对AD大鼠模型大脑胆碱能神经的病理损害具有保护作用。

Conclusion : PNS plays a protective role in pathological lesion of cholinergic neuron in AD rat model .

神经型烟碱性胆碱能受体α4亚单位基因多态位点1860（C→T）与吸烟的相关性以流行病学和病例调查为基础的抽样调查

Correlation of polymorphisms in the neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha 4 subunit gene 1860 ( C → T ) with cigarette smoking : Sampling survey based on epidemiology and case investigation

而胆碱能神经元突触后N受体的活性也可被突触前膜上M和N的自受体通过反馈调控节前纤维ACh的释放来调节；

In ganglia , the postsynaptic nicotinic receptor activities can be modulated by the presynaptic muscarinic and nicotinic autoreceptors through regulating ACh release .

氯化胆碱（CC）对小麦幼苗生理的影响（续报1）

Some physiological effect of choline chloride ( CC ) on the wheat seedlings ( continual report 1 )

神经末梢.结果提示，脑内G0蛋白的α0亚单位在膜信息传递中可能与胆碱能神经成分有一定关系。

It is suggested that α _0 subunit of Go-protein in brain might play roles in membrane signal transduction , and might have some relationship with cholinergic nerve .

目前治疗AD病的主要方法是通过增加大脑胆碱能神经传递抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶（Acetylcholinesterase，AChE）活动。

Current treatment of AD focuses on increasing cholinergic neurotransmission in the brain through inhibiting Acetylcholinesterase ( AChE ) activity .

Mn~（2+）对双棕榈酰磷脂酰胆碱&β-桐酸脂质体的~1HNMR谱的影响

The effects of mn ~ ( 2 + ) on the ~ 1h NMR spectra of dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine - β - eleostearic acid liposomes

目的：研究M3型胆碱能受体与配体的结合可否导致钙离子/钙调素依赖性蛋白激酶Ⅱ（CaMkinaseⅡ）的激活。

AIM : To study whether M3 receptor occupation would lead to activation of calcium / calmodulin-dependent protein kinase ⅱ ( CaM kinase ⅱ ) .